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ReadMe

This website contains an archive of files for the Acorn Electron, BBC Micro, Acorn Archimedes, Commodore 16 and Commodore 64 computers, which Dominic Ford has rescued from his private collection of floppy disks and cassettes.

Some of these files were originally commercial releases in the 1980s and 1990s, but they are now widely available online. I assume that copyright over them is no longer being asserted. If you own the copyright and would like files to be removed, please contact me.

Tape/disk: Home » Archimedes archive » Archimedes World » AW-1996-06-Disc 1.adf » !CD_Utils_CD_Utils
Filename: ReadMe
Read OK:
File size: 09B6 bytes
Load address: 0000
Exec address: 0000
File contents
CDFix

CDFix is a public domain utility based on CD_Type, originally
supplied on January's cover disc 2. Both CDFix and CD_Type are
usually included with Warm Silence Software's MovieFS application,
a demo of which can be found on this issues' cover disc 2. Due to
space constraints, however, CDFix is included on this disc instead.

CD_Type was designed to fix a flaw within the CDFS filing system
which meant that file extensions were not mapped to RISC OS
filetypes. The result of this flaw was that even though a TIFF
image may have had the extension /TIF, RISC OS did not recognise
it as a TIFF file because it did not have the RISC OS filetype FF0,
and since it is not possible to set a file's filetype on CD-ROM,
the only way to read the image was to copy it to another disc or
hard drive and then set it's filetype. CD_Type solved this
problem by correctly mapping DOS extensions to RISC OS filetypes.

CDFix incorporates all the mapping facilities offered by CD_Type,
so it is not necessary to run both applications at the same time.
CDFix also provides a temporary solution to the problem of using
'dual-format' CD-ROMs under RISC OS. These CD-ROMs are designed
to be usable on both PCs and Macs, and for the latter include
data and resource 'forks'. The data fork holds the actual file
data, while the resource fork contains information on how to
interpret the data fork. These forks are stored on CD-ROMs with
identical names, but are differentiated by the resource fork
having the so-called 'opaque' bit set.

While DOS and Windows CD-ROM drivers know how to interpret both
forks, under RISC OS both identically named files are displayed
in the Filer window and trying to access the file almost always
results in the useless resource fork file being loaded.

CDFix solves this problem by patching the CDFS to replace the
extension seperator, "/", in the opaque file's filename with
an "_", so that the resource fork file will have the name,
'file_ext' while the data fork file will have the name,
'file/ext'.

It is important to note that this is a beta version of CDFix.
If you have problems with it use CD_Type instead. CD_Type
can be found inside the !MovieFS.Filetypes directory on
cover disc 2. In addition, drop the current author a note at
the address below with details of your system, including version
numbers of CDFS modules, operating systems, and CD-ROM types.

Warm Silence Software,
St Catherine's College,
Oxford, OX1 3UJ
Email: Robin.Watts@comlab.ox.ac.uk
00000000  43 44 46 69 78 0a 0a 43  44 46 69 78 20 69 73 20  |CDFix..CDFix is |
00000010  61 20 70 75 62 6c 69 63  20 64 6f 6d 61 69 6e 20  |a public domain |
00000020  75 74 69 6c 69 74 79 20  62 61 73 65 64 20 6f 6e  |utility based on|
00000030  20 43 44 5f 54 79 70 65  2c 20 6f 72 69 67 69 6e  | CD_Type, origin|
00000040  61 6c 6c 79 0a 73 75 70  70 6c 69 65 64 20 6f 6e  |ally.supplied on|
00000050  20 4a 61 6e 75 61 72 79  27 73 20 63 6f 76 65 72  | January's cover|
00000060  20 64 69 73 63 20 32 2e  20 42 6f 74 68 20 43 44  | disc 2. Both CD|
00000070  46 69 78 20 61 6e 64 20  43 44 5f 54 79 70 65 20  |Fix and CD_Type |
00000080  61 72 65 0a 75 73 75 61  6c 6c 79 20 69 6e 63 6c  |are.usually incl|
00000090  75 64 65 64 20 77 69 74  68 20 57 61 72 6d 20 53  |uded with Warm S|
000000a0  69 6c 65 6e 63 65 20 53  6f 66 74 77 61 72 65 27  |ilence Software'|
000000b0  73 20 4d 6f 76 69 65 46  53 20 61 70 70 6c 69 63  |s MovieFS applic|
000000c0  61 74 69 6f 6e 2c 0a 61  20 64 65 6d 6f 20 6f 66  |ation,.a demo of|
000000d0  20 77 68 69 63 68 20 63  61 6e 20 62 65 20 66 6f  | which can be fo|
000000e0  75 6e 64 20 6f 6e 20 74  68 69 73 20 69 73 73 75  |und on this issu|
000000f0  65 73 27 20 63 6f 76 65  72 20 64 69 73 63 20 32  |es' cover disc 2|
00000100  2e 20 44 75 65 20 74 6f  0a 73 70 61 63 65 20 63  |. Due to.space c|
00000110  6f 6e 73 74 72 61 69 6e  74 73 2c 20 68 6f 77 65  |onstraints, howe|
00000120  76 65 72 2c 20 43 44 46  69 78 20 69 73 20 69 6e  |ver, CDFix is in|
00000130  63 6c 75 64 65 64 20 6f  6e 20 74 68 69 73 20 64  |cluded on this d|
00000140  69 73 63 20 69 6e 73 74  65 61 64 2e 0a 0a 43 44  |isc instead...CD|
00000150  5f 54 79 70 65 20 77 61  73 20 64 65 73 69 67 6e  |_Type was design|
00000160  65 64 20 74 6f 20 66 69  78 20 61 20 66 6c 61 77  |ed to fix a flaw|
00000170  20 77 69 74 68 69 6e 20  74 68 65 20 43 44 46 53  | within the CDFS|
00000180  20 66 69 6c 69 6e 67 20  73 79 73 74 65 6d 0a 77  | filing system.w|
00000190  68 69 63 68 20 6d 65 61  6e 74 20 74 68 61 74 20  |hich meant that |
000001a0  66 69 6c 65 20 65 78 74  65 6e 73 69 6f 6e 73 20  |file extensions |
000001b0  77 65 72 65 20 6e 6f 74  20 6d 61 70 70 65 64 20  |were not mapped |
000001c0  74 6f 20 52 49 53 43 20  4f 53 0a 66 69 6c 65 74  |to RISC OS.filet|
000001d0  79 70 65 73 2e 20 54 68  65 20 72 65 73 75 6c 74  |ypes. The result|
000001e0  20 6f 66 20 74 68 69 73  20 66 6c 61 77 20 77 61  | of this flaw wa|
000001f0  73 20 74 68 61 74 20 65  76 65 6e 20 74 68 6f 75  |s that even thou|
00000200  67 68 20 61 20 54 49 46  46 0a 69 6d 61 67 65 20  |gh a TIFF.image |
00000210  6d 61 79 20 68 61 76 65  20 68 61 64 20 74 68 65  |may have had the|
00000220  20 65 78 74 65 6e 73 69  6f 6e 20 2f 54 49 46 2c  | extension /TIF,|
00000230  20 52 49 53 43 20 4f 53  20 64 69 64 20 6e 6f 74  | RISC OS did not|
00000240  20 72 65 63 6f 67 6e 69  73 65 0a 69 74 20 61 73  | recognise.it as|
00000250  20 61 20 54 49 46 46 20  66 69 6c 65 20 62 65 63  | a TIFF file bec|
00000260  61 75 73 65 20 69 74 20  64 69 64 20 6e 6f 74 20  |ause it did not |
00000270  68 61 76 65 20 74 68 65  20 52 49 53 43 20 4f 53  |have the RISC OS|
00000280  20 66 69 6c 65 74 79 70  65 20 46 46 30 2c 0a 61  | filetype FF0,.a|
00000290  6e 64 20 73 69 6e 63 65  20 69 74 20 69 73 20 6e  |nd since it is n|
000002a0  6f 74 20 70 6f 73 73 69  62 6c 65 20 74 6f 20 73  |ot possible to s|
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00000340  73 6f 6c 76 65 64 20 74  68 69 73 0a 70 72 6f 62  |solved this.prob|
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00000380  4f 53 20 66 69 6c 65 74  79 70 65 73 2e 0a 0a 43  |OS filetypes...C|
00000390  44 46 69 78 20 69 6e 63  6f 72 70 6f 72 61 74 65  |DFix incorporate|
000003a0  73 20 61 6c 6c 20 74 68  65 20 6d 61 70 70 69 6e  |s all the mappin|
000003b0  67 20 66 61 63 69 6c 69  74 69 65 73 20 6f 66 66  |g facilities off|
000003c0  65 72 65 64 20 62 79 20  43 44 5f 54 79 70 65 2c  |ered by CD_Type,|
000003d0  0a 73 6f 20 69 74 20 69  73 20 6e 6f 74 20 6e 65  |.so it is not ne|
000003e0  63 65 73 73 61 72 79 20  74 6f 20 72 75 6e 20 62  |cessary to run b|
000003f0  6f 74 68 20 61 70 70 6c  69 63 61 74 69 6f 6e 73  |oth applications|
00000400  20 61 74 20 74 68 65 20  73 61 6d 65 20 74 69 6d  | at the same tim|
00000410  65 2e 0a 43 44 46 69 78  20 61 6c 73 6f 20 70 72  |e..CDFix also pr|
00000420  6f 76 69 64 65 73 20 61  20 74 65 6d 70 6f 72 61  |ovides a tempora|
00000430  72 79 20 73 6f 6c 75 74  69 6f 6e 20 74 6f 20 74  |ry solution to t|
00000440  68 65 20 70 72 6f 62 6c  65 6d 20 6f 66 20 75 73  |he problem of us|
00000450  69 6e 67 0a 27 64 75 61  6c 2d 66 6f 72 6d 61 74  |ing.'dual-format|
00000460  27 20 43 44 2d 52 4f 4d  73 20 75 6e 64 65 72 20  |' CD-ROMs under |
00000470  52 49 53 43 20 4f 53 2e  20 54 68 65 73 65 20 43  |RISC OS. These C|
00000480  44 2d 52 4f 4d 73 20 61  72 65 20 64 65 73 69 67  |D-ROMs are desig|
00000490  6e 65 64 0a 74 6f 20 62  65 20 75 73 61 62 6c 65  |ned.to be usable|
000004a0  20 6f 6e 20 62 6f 74 68  20 50 43 73 20 61 6e 64  | on both PCs and|
000004b0  20 4d 61 63 73 2c 20 61  6e 64 20 66 6f 72 20 74  | Macs, and for t|
000004c0  68 65 20 6c 61 74 74 65  72 20 69 6e 63 6c 75 64  |he latter includ|
000004d0  65 0a 64 61 74 61 20 61  6e 64 20 72 65 73 6f 75  |e.data and resou|
000004e0  72 63 65 20 27 66 6f 72  6b 73 27 2e 20 54 68 65  |rce 'forks'. The|
000004f0  20 64 61 74 61 20 66 6f  72 6b 20 68 6f 6c 64 73  | data fork holds|
00000500  20 74 68 65 20 61 63 74  75 61 6c 20 66 69 6c 65  | the actual file|
00000510  0a 64 61 74 61 2c 20 77  68 69 6c 65 20 74 68 65  |.data, while the|
00000520  20 72 65 73 6f 75 72 63  65 20 66 6f 72 6b 20 63  | resource fork c|
00000530  6f 6e 74 61 69 6e 73 20  69 6e 66 6f 72 6d 61 74  |ontains informat|
00000540  69 6f 6e 20 6f 6e 20 68  6f 77 20 74 6f 0a 69 6e  |ion on how to.in|
00000550  74 65 72 70 72 65 74 20  74 68 65 20 64 61 74 61  |terpret the data|
00000560  20 66 6f 72 6b 2e 20 54  68 65 73 65 20 66 6f 72  | fork. These for|
00000570  6b 73 20 61 72 65 20 73  74 6f 72 65 64 20 6f 6e  |ks are stored on|
00000580  20 43 44 2d 52 4f 4d 73  20 77 69 74 68 0a 69 64  | CD-ROMs with.id|
00000590  65 6e 74 69 63 61 6c 20  6e 61 6d 65 73 2c 20 62  |entical names, b|
000005a0  75 74 20 61 72 65 20 64  69 66 66 65 72 65 6e 74  |ut are different|
000005b0  69 61 74 65 64 20 62 79  20 74 68 65 20 72 65 73  |iated by the res|
000005c0  6f 75 72 63 65 20 66 6f  72 6b 0a 68 61 76 69 6e  |ource fork.havin|
000005d0  67 20 74 68 65 20 73 6f  2d 63 61 6c 6c 65 64 20  |g the so-called |
000005e0  27 6f 70 61 71 75 65 27  20 62 69 74 20 73 65 74  |'opaque' bit set|
000005f0  2e 0a 0a 57 68 69 6c 65  20 44 4f 53 20 61 6e 64  |...While DOS and|
00000600  20 57 69 6e 64 6f 77 73  20 43 44 2d 52 4f 4d 20  | Windows CD-ROM |
00000610  64 72 69 76 65 72 73 20  6b 6e 6f 77 20 68 6f 77  |drivers know how|
00000620  20 74 6f 20 69 6e 74 65  72 70 72 65 74 20 62 6f  | to interpret bo|
00000630  74 68 0a 66 6f 72 6b 73  2c 20 75 6e 64 65 72 20  |th.forks, under |
00000640  52 49 53 43 20 4f 53 20  62 6f 74 68 20 69 64 65  |RISC OS both ide|
00000650  6e 74 69 63 61 6c 6c 79  20 6e 61 6d 65 64 20 66  |ntically named f|
00000660  69 6c 65 73 20 61 72 65  20 64 69 73 70 6c 61 79  |iles are display|
00000670  65 64 0a 69 6e 20 74 68  65 20 46 69 6c 65 72 20  |ed.in the Filer |
00000680  77 69 6e 64 6f 77 20 61  6e 64 20 74 72 79 69 6e  |window and tryin|
00000690  67 20 74 6f 20 61 63 63  65 73 73 20 74 68 65 20  |g to access the |
000006a0  66 69 6c 65 20 61 6c 6d  6f 73 74 20 61 6c 77 61  |file almost alwa|
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000006c0  65 20 75 73 65 6c 65 73  73 20 72 65 73 6f 75 72  |e useless resour|
000006d0  63 65 20 66 6f 72 6b 20  66 69 6c 65 20 62 65 69  |ce fork file bei|
000006e0  6e 67 20 6c 6f 61 64 65  64 2e 0a 0a 43 44 46 69  |ng loaded...CDFi|
000006f0  78 20 73 6f 6c 76 65 73  20 74 68 69 73 20 70 72  |x solves this pr|
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00000710  67 20 74 68 65 20 43 44  46 53 20 74 6f 20 72 65  |g the CDFS to re|
00000720  70 6c 61 63 65 20 74 68  65 0a 65 78 74 65 6e 73  |place the.extens|
00000730  69 6f 6e 20 73 65 70 65  72 61 74 6f 72 2c 20 22  |ion seperator, "|
00000740  2f 22 2c 20 69 6e 20 74  68 65 20 6f 70 61 71 75  |/", in the opaqu|
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00000780  72 63 65 20 66 6f 72 6b  20 66 69 6c 65 20 77 69  |rce fork file wi|
00000790  6c 6c 20 68 61 76 65 20  74 68 65 20 6e 61 6d 65  |ll have the name|
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000007c0  20 66 69 6c 65 20 77 69  6c 6c 20 68 61 76 65 20  | file will have |
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000007e0  65 78 74 27 2e 0a 0a 49  74 20 69 73 20 69 6d 70  |ext'...It is imp|
000007f0  6f 72 74 61 6e 74 20 74  6f 20 6e 6f 74 65 20 74  |ortant to note t|
00000800  68 61 74 20 74 68 69 73  20 69 73 20 61 20 62 65  |hat this is a be|
00000810  74 61 20 76 65 72 73 69  6f 6e 20 6f 66 20 43 44  |ta version of CD|
00000820  46 69 78 2e 0a 49 66 20  79 6f 75 20 68 61 76 65  |Fix..If you have|
00000830  20 70 72 6f 62 6c 65 6d  73 20 77 69 74 68 20 69  | problems with i|
00000840  74 20 75 73 65 20 43 44  5f 54 79 70 65 20 69 6e  |t use CD_Type in|
00000850  73 74 65 61 64 2e 20 43  44 5f 54 79 70 65 0a 63  |stead. CD_Type.c|
00000860  61 6e 20 62 65 20 66 6f  75 6e 64 20 69 6e 73 69  |an be found insi|
00000870  64 65 20 74 68 65 20 21  4d 6f 76 69 65 46 53 2e  |de the !MovieFS.|
00000880  46 69 6c 65 74 79 70 65  73 20 64 69 72 65 63 74  |Filetypes direct|
00000890  6f 72 79 20 6f 6e 0a 63  6f 76 65 72 20 64 69 73  |ory on.cover dis|
000008a0  63 20 32 2e 20 49 6e 20  61 64 64 69 74 69 6f 6e  |c 2. In addition|
000008b0  2c 20 64 72 6f 70 20 74  68 65 20 63 75 72 72 65  |, drop the curre|
000008c0  6e 74 20 61 75 74 68 6f  72 20 61 20 6e 6f 74 65  |nt author a note|
000008d0  20 61 74 0a 74 68 65 20  61 64 64 72 65 73 73 20  | at.the address |
000008e0  62 65 6c 6f 77 20 77 69  74 68 20 64 65 74 61 69  |below with detai|
000008f0  6c 73 20 6f 66 20 79 6f  75 72 20 73 79 73 74 65  |ls of your syste|
00000900  6d 2c 20 69 6e 63 6c 75  64 69 6e 67 20 76 65 72  |m, including ver|
00000910  73 69 6f 6e 0a 6e 75 6d  62 65 72 73 20 6f 66 20  |sion.numbers of |
00000920  43 44 46 53 20 6d 6f 64  75 6c 65 73 2c 20 6f 70  |CDFS modules, op|
00000930  65 72 61 74 69 6e 67 20  73 79 73 74 65 6d 73 2c  |erating systems,|
00000940  20 61 6e 64 20 43 44 2d  52 4f 4d 20 74 79 70 65  | and CD-ROM type|
00000950  73 2e 0a 0a 57 61 72 6d  20 53 69 6c 65 6e 63 65  |s...Warm Silence|
00000960  20 53 6f 66 74 77 61 72  65 2c 0a 53 74 20 43 61  | Software,.St Ca|
00000970  74 68 65 72 69 6e 65 27  73 20 43 6f 6c 6c 65 67  |therine's Colleg|
00000980  65 2c 0a 4f 78 66 6f 72  64 2c 20 4f 58 31 20 33  |e,.Oxford, OX1 3|
00000990  55 4a 0a 45 6d 61 69 6c  3a 20 52 6f 62 69 6e 2e  |UJ.Email: Robin.|
000009a0  57 61 74 74 73 40 63 6f  6d 6c 61 62 2e 6f 78 2e  |Watts@comlab.ox.|
000009b0  61 63 2e 75 6b 0a                                 |ac.uk.|
000009b6