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Biology/bio12N

This website contains an archive of files for the Acorn Electron, BBC Micro, Acorn Archimedes, Commodore 16 and Commodore 64 computers, which Dominic Ford has rescued from his private collection of floppy disks and cassettes.

Some of these files were originally commercial releases in the 1980s and 1990s, but they are now widely available online. I assume that copyright over them is no longer being asserted. If you own the copyright and would like files to be removed, please contact me.

Tape/disk: Home » Personal collection » Acorn ADFS disks » Electron » Acornsoft_Educational.ADF
Filename: Biology/bio12N
Read OK:
File size: 0757 bytes
Load address: 1BBC
Exec address: 1BBC
File contents
11
#51
In the insect leg shown, what is true

of muscle X?

             � EXTENSOR � FLEXOR �
             ���������������������
STRAIGHTENS  �    1     �    2   �
             ���������������������
BENDS        �    3     �    4   �
             ���������������������

p
5
1
^4
4
#52
The graph shows the length of an
organism at different times. What kind
of growth is it, and which kind of
organism?

(1) continuous
        insect
(2) continous
        mammal
(3) discontinous
        insect
(4) discontinous
        mammal

p
6
1
^4
2
#53
Which of these does NOT contain smooth

muscle?

(1) artery walls

(2) heart

(3) oesophagus

(4) small intestine

1
^4
2
#54
Friction in mammalian joints is

reduced by:

(1) synovial fluid

(2) ligaments

(3) tendons

(4) lymphocytes

1
^4
1
#55
Which of these pairs of bones does NOT

give the 'matching' bones in arm and

leg?

(1) humerus, femur

(2) radius, tibia

(3) ulna, fibula

(4) carpel, patella

1
^4
4
#56
In mammals, the maintenance of normal

posture requires:

(1) semi-circular canals

(2) stretch (proprio-) receptors

(3) cerebellum

(4) all of these

1
^4
4
#57
Which organelle occurs in large

numbers in muscle cells?

(1) nucleus

(2) lysosome

(3) Golgi body

(4) mitochondrion

1
^4
4
#58
Muscles which move a joint in opposite

directions are termed:

(1) anaerobic

(2) antigenic

(3) antimotic

(4) antagonistic

1
^4
4
#59
Insect skeleton is made of:

(1) chitin

(2) cartilage

(3) bone

(4) ligament
1
^4
1
#60
Which of these is the correct name and

type for the muscle which bends the

human arm?

(1) biceps, extensor

(2) biceps, flexor

(3) triceps, extensor

(4) triceps, flexor

1
^4
2
#61
In a mammalian joint, which of these

is true of ligaments?

(1) join bone to bone, elastic

(2) join bone to bone, inelastic

(3) join muscle to bone, elastic

(4) join muscle to bone, inelastic

1
^4
1
e
00000000  31 31 0d 23 35 31 0d 49  6e 20 74 68 65 20 69 6e  |11.#51.In the in|
00000010  73 65 63 74 20 6c 65 67  20 73 68 6f 77 6e 2c 20  |sect leg shown, |
00000020  77 68 61 74 20 69 73 20  74 72 75 65 0d 0d 6f 66  |what is true..of|
00000030  20 6d 75 73 63 6c 65 20  58 3f 0d 0d 20 20 20 20  | muscle X?..    |
00000040  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20  20 90 20 45 58 54 45 4e  |         . EXTEN|
00000050  53 4f 52 20 90 20 46 4c  45 58 4f 52 20 90 0d 20  |SOR . FLEXOR .. |
00000060  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20  20 20 20 20 90 91 91 91  |            ....|
00000070  91 91 91 91 91 91 91 91  91 91 91 91 91 91 91 91  |................|
00000080  90 0d 53 54 52 41 49 47  48 54 45 4e 53 20 20 90  |..STRAIGHTENS  .|
00000090  20 20 20 20 31 20 20 20  20 20 90 20 20 20 20 32  |    1     .    2|
000000a0  20 20 20 90 0d 20 20 20  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20  |   ..           |
000000b0  20 20 90 91 91 91 91 91  91 91 91 91 91 90 91 91  |  ..............|
000000c0  91 91 91 91 91 91 90 0d  42 45 4e 44 53 20 20 20  |........BENDS   |
000000d0  20 20 20 20 20 90 20 20  20 20 33 20 20 20 20 20  |     .    3     |
000000e0  90 20 20 20 20 34 20 20  20 90 0d 20 20 20 20 20  |.    4   ..     |
000000f0  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20  9c 91 91 91 91 91 91 91  |        ........|
00000100  91 91 91 91 91 91 91 91  91 91 91 91 8e 0d 0d 70  |...............p|
00000110  0d 35 0d 31 0d 5e 34 0d  34 0d 23 35 32 0d 54 68  |.5.1.^4.4.#52.Th|
00000120  65 20 67 72 61 70 68 20  73 68 6f 77 73 20 74 68  |e graph shows th|
00000130  65 20 6c 65 6e 67 74 68  20 6f 66 20 61 6e 0d 6f  |e length of an.o|
00000140  72 67 61 6e 69 73 6d 20  61 74 20 64 69 66 66 65  |rganism at diffe|
00000150  72 65 6e 74 20 74 69 6d  65 73 2e 20 57 68 61 74  |rent times. What|
00000160  20 6b 69 6e 64 0d 6f 66  20 67 72 6f 77 74 68 20  | kind.of growth |
00000170  69 73 20 69 74 2c 20 61  6e 64 20 77 68 69 63 68  |is it, and which|
00000180  20 6b 69 6e 64 20 6f 66  0d 6f 72 67 61 6e 69 73  | kind of.organis|
00000190  6d 3f 0d 0d 28 31 29 20  63 6f 6e 74 69 6e 75 6f  |m?..(1) continuo|
000001a0  75 73 0d 20 20 20 20 20  20 20 20 69 6e 73 65 63  |us.        insec|
000001b0  74 0d 28 32 29 20 63 6f  6e 74 69 6e 6f 75 73 0d  |t.(2) continous.|
000001c0  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20  6d 61 6d 6d 61 6c 0d 28  |        mammal.(|
000001d0  33 29 20 64 69 73 63 6f  6e 74 69 6e 6f 75 73 0d  |3) discontinous.|
000001e0  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20  69 6e 73 65 63 74 0d 28  |        insect.(|
000001f0  34 29 20 64 69 73 63 6f  6e 74 69 6e 6f 75 73 0d  |4) discontinous.|
00000200  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20  6d 61 6d 6d 61 6c 0d 0d  |        mammal..|
00000210  70 0d 36 0d 31 0d 5e 34  0d 32 0d 23 35 33 0d 57  |p.6.1.^4.2.#53.W|
00000220  68 69 63 68 20 6f 66 20  74 68 65 73 65 20 64 6f  |hich of these do|
00000230  65 73 20 4e 4f 54 20 63  6f 6e 74 61 69 6e 20 73  |es NOT contain s|
00000240  6d 6f 6f 74 68 0d 0d 6d  75 73 63 6c 65 3f 0d 0d  |mooth..muscle?..|
00000250  28 31 29 20 61 72 74 65  72 79 20 77 61 6c 6c 73  |(1) artery walls|
00000260  0d 0d 28 32 29 20 68 65  61 72 74 0d 0d 28 33 29  |..(2) heart..(3)|
00000270  20 6f 65 73 6f 70 68 61  67 75 73 0d 0d 28 34 29  | oesophagus..(4)|
00000280  20 73 6d 61 6c 6c 20 69  6e 74 65 73 74 69 6e 65  | small intestine|
00000290  0d 0d 31 0d 5e 34 0d 32  0d 23 35 34 0d 46 72 69  |..1.^4.2.#54.Fri|
000002a0  63 74 69 6f 6e 20 69 6e  20 6d 61 6d 6d 61 6c 69  |ction in mammali|
000002b0  61 6e 20 6a 6f 69 6e 74  73 20 69 73 0d 0d 72 65  |an joints is..re|
000002c0  64 75 63 65 64 20 62 79  3a 0d 0d 28 31 29 20 73  |duced by:..(1) s|
000002d0  79 6e 6f 76 69 61 6c 20  66 6c 75 69 64 0d 0d 28  |ynovial fluid..(|
000002e0  32 29 20 6c 69 67 61 6d  65 6e 74 73 0d 0d 28 33  |2) ligaments..(3|
000002f0  29 20 74 65 6e 64 6f 6e  73 0d 0d 28 34 29 20 6c  |) tendons..(4) l|
00000300  79 6d 70 68 6f 63 79 74  65 73 0d 0d 31 0d 5e 34  |ymphocytes..1.^4|
00000310  0d 31 0d 23 35 35 0d 57  68 69 63 68 20 6f 66 20  |.1.#55.Which of |
00000320  74 68 65 73 65 20 70 61  69 72 73 20 6f 66 20 62  |these pairs of b|
00000330  6f 6e 65 73 20 64 6f 65  73 20 4e 4f 54 0d 0d 67  |ones does NOT..g|
00000340  69 76 65 20 74 68 65 20  27 6d 61 74 63 68 69 6e  |ive the 'matchin|
00000350  67 27 20 62 6f 6e 65 73  20 69 6e 20 61 72 6d 20  |g' bones in arm |
00000360  61 6e 64 0d 0d 6c 65 67  3f 0d 0d 28 31 29 20 68  |and..leg?..(1) h|
00000370  75 6d 65 72 75 73 2c 20  66 65 6d 75 72 0d 0d 28  |umerus, femur..(|
00000380  32 29 20 72 61 64 69 75  73 2c 20 74 69 62 69 61  |2) radius, tibia|
00000390  0d 0d 28 33 29 20 75 6c  6e 61 2c 20 66 69 62 75  |..(3) ulna, fibu|
000003a0  6c 61 0d 0d 28 34 29 20  63 61 72 70 65 6c 2c 20  |la..(4) carpel, |
000003b0  70 61 74 65 6c 6c 61 0d  0d 31 0d 5e 34 0d 34 0d  |patella..1.^4.4.|
000003c0  23 35 36 0d 49 6e 20 6d  61 6d 6d 61 6c 73 2c 20  |#56.In mammals, |
000003d0  74 68 65 20 6d 61 69 6e  74 65 6e 61 6e 63 65 20  |the maintenance |
000003e0  6f 66 20 6e 6f 72 6d 61  6c 0d 0d 70 6f 73 74 75  |of normal..postu|
000003f0  72 65 20 72 65 71 75 69  72 65 73 3a 0d 0d 28 31  |re requires:..(1|
00000400  29 20 73 65 6d 69 2d 63  69 72 63 75 6c 61 72 20  |) semi-circular |
00000410  63 61 6e 61 6c 73 0d 0d  28 32 29 20 73 74 72 65  |canals..(2) stre|
00000420  74 63 68 20 28 70 72 6f  70 72 69 6f 2d 29 20 72  |tch (proprio-) r|
00000430  65 63 65 70 74 6f 72 73  0d 0d 28 33 29 20 63 65  |eceptors..(3) ce|
00000440  72 65 62 65 6c 6c 75 6d  0d 0d 28 34 29 20 61 6c  |rebellum..(4) al|
00000450  6c 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65  73 65 0d 0d 31 0d 5e 34  |l of these..1.^4|
00000460  0d 34 0d 23 35 37 0d 57  68 69 63 68 20 6f 72 67  |.4.#57.Which org|
00000470  61 6e 65 6c 6c 65 20 6f  63 63 75 72 73 20 69 6e  |anelle occurs in|
00000480  20 6c 61 72 67 65 0d 0d  6e 75 6d 62 65 72 73 20  | large..numbers |
00000490  69 6e 20 6d 75 73 63 6c  65 20 63 65 6c 6c 73 3f  |in muscle cells?|
000004a0  0d 0d 28 31 29 20 6e 75  63 6c 65 75 73 0d 0d 28  |..(1) nucleus..(|
000004b0  32 29 20 6c 79 73 6f 73  6f 6d 65 0d 0d 28 33 29  |2) lysosome..(3)|
000004c0  20 47 6f 6c 67 69 20 62  6f 64 79 0d 0d 28 34 29  | Golgi body..(4)|
000004d0  20 6d 69 74 6f 63 68 6f  6e 64 72 69 6f 6e 0d 0d  | mitochondrion..|
000004e0  31 0d 5e 34 0d 34 0d 23  35 38 0d 4d 75 73 63 6c  |1.^4.4.#58.Muscl|
000004f0  65 73 20 77 68 69 63 68  20 6d 6f 76 65 20 61 20  |es which move a |
00000500  6a 6f 69 6e 74 20 69 6e  20 6f 70 70 6f 73 69 74  |joint in opposit|
00000510  65 0d 0d 64 69 72 65 63  74 69 6f 6e 73 20 61 72  |e..directions ar|
00000520  65 20 74 65 72 6d 65 64  3a 0d 0d 28 31 29 20 61  |e termed:..(1) a|
00000530  6e 61 65 72 6f 62 69 63  0d 0d 28 32 29 20 61 6e  |naerobic..(2) an|
00000540  74 69 67 65 6e 69 63 0d  0d 28 33 29 20 61 6e 74  |tigenic..(3) ant|
00000550  69 6d 6f 74 69 63 0d 0d  28 34 29 20 61 6e 74 61  |imotic..(4) anta|
00000560  67 6f 6e 69 73 74 69 63  0d 0d 31 0d 5e 34 0d 34  |gonistic..1.^4.4|
00000570  0d 23 35 39 0d 49 6e 73  65 63 74 20 73 6b 65 6c  |.#59.Insect skel|
00000580  65 74 6f 6e 20 69 73 20  6d 61 64 65 20 6f 66 3a  |eton is made of:|
00000590  0d 0d 28 31 29 20 63 68  69 74 69 6e 0d 0d 28 32  |..(1) chitin..(2|
000005a0  29 20 63 61 72 74 69 6c  61 67 65 0d 0d 28 33 29  |) cartilage..(3)|
000005b0  20 62 6f 6e 65 0d 0d 28  34 29 20 6c 69 67 61 6d  | bone..(4) ligam|
000005c0  65 6e 74 0d 31 0d 5e 34  0d 31 0d 23 36 30 0d 57  |ent.1.^4.1.#60.W|
000005d0  68 69 63 68 20 6f 66 20  74 68 65 73 65 20 69 73  |hich of these is|
000005e0  20 74 68 65 20 63 6f 72  72 65 63 74 20 6e 61 6d  | the correct nam|
000005f0  65 20 61 6e 64 0d 0d 74  79 70 65 20 66 6f 72 20  |e and..type for |
00000600  74 68 65 20 6d 75 73 63  6c 65 20 77 68 69 63 68  |the muscle which|
00000610  20 62 65 6e 64 73 20 74  68 65 0d 0d 68 75 6d 61  | bends the..huma|
00000620  6e 20 61 72 6d 3f 0d 0d  28 31 29 20 62 69 63 65  |n arm?..(1) bice|
00000630  70 73 2c 20 65 78 74 65  6e 73 6f 72 0d 0d 28 32  |ps, extensor..(2|
00000640  29 20 62 69 63 65 70 73  2c 20 66 6c 65 78 6f 72  |) biceps, flexor|
00000650  0d 0d 28 33 29 20 74 72  69 63 65 70 73 2c 20 65  |..(3) triceps, e|
00000660  78 74 65 6e 73 6f 72 0d  0d 28 34 29 20 74 72 69  |xtensor..(4) tri|
00000670  63 65 70 73 2c 20 66 6c  65 78 6f 72 0d 0d 31 0d  |ceps, flexor..1.|
00000680  5e 34 0d 32 0d 23 36 31  0d 49 6e 20 61 20 6d 61  |^4.2.#61.In a ma|
00000690  6d 6d 61 6c 69 61 6e 20  6a 6f 69 6e 74 2c 20 77  |mmalian joint, w|
000006a0  68 69 63 68 20 6f 66 20  74 68 65 73 65 0d 0d 69  |hich of these..i|
000006b0  73 20 74 72 75 65 20 6f  66 20 6c 69 67 61 6d 65  |s true of ligame|
000006c0  6e 74 73 3f 0d 0d 28 31  29 20 6a 6f 69 6e 20 62  |nts?..(1) join b|
000006d0  6f 6e 65 20 74 6f 20 62  6f 6e 65 2c 20 65 6c 61  |one to bone, ela|
000006e0  73 74 69 63 0d 0d 28 32  29 20 6a 6f 69 6e 20 62  |stic..(2) join b|
000006f0  6f 6e 65 20 74 6f 20 62  6f 6e 65 2c 20 69 6e 65  |one to bone, ine|
00000700  6c 61 73 74 69 63 0d 0d  28 33 29 20 6a 6f 69 6e  |lastic..(3) join|
00000710  20 6d 75 73 63 6c 65 20  74 6f 20 62 6f 6e 65 2c  | muscle to bone,|
00000720  20 65 6c 61 73 74 69 63  0d 0d 28 34 29 20 6a 6f  | elastic..(4) jo|
00000730  69 6e 20 6d 75 73 63 6c  65 20 74 6f 20 62 6f 6e  |in muscle to bon|
00000740  65 2c 20 69 6e 65 6c 61  73 74 69 63 0d 0d 31 0d  |e, inelastic..1.|
00000750  5e 34 0d 31 0d 65 0d                              |^4.1.e.|
00000757
Biology/bio12N.m0
Biology/bio12N.m1
Biology/bio12N.m2
Biology/bio12N.m4
Biology/bio12N.m5