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F/+DISA1

This website contains an archive of files for the Acorn Electron, BBC Micro, Acorn Archimedes, Commodore 16 and Commodore 64 computers, which Dominic Ford has rescued from his private collection of floppy disks and cassettes.

Some of these files were originally commercial releases in the 1980s and 1990s, but they are now widely available online. I assume that copyright over them is no longer being asserted. If you own the copyright and would like files to be removed, please contact me.

Tape/disk: Home » Personal collection » Acorn ADFS disks » Electron_User_Group » EUG_33.ADF
Filename: F/+DISA1
Read OK:
File size: 0B0A bytes
Load address: 0000
Exec address: 0000
File contents
Disabler Instructions

=====================

If there is some gadget or add on that you wish to have control over but don't

want to waste the user port or clog up a ROM socket then this simple circuit

is ideal for you.


It can be used to turn on/off any device (up to the rating of the transistor)

including mains appliances (via a relay) such as a monitor,or used to supply

logic levels to elsewhere on the board.This might,for example be used to 

control the READ lines on a block of sideways RAM to remove it from memory

if a bad image has been loaded.


The board will be activated by <BREAK><key> combination in a similar way to

the disc filing system being booted.


PARTS...

The circuit diagram shows electronically how to assemble the device,requiring

the following parts:

1x  74LS32 or equiv. (OR)

1x  74LS00 or equiv. (NAND)

1x  10 micro Farad capacitor or near match

1x  3.3k pull up resistor

1x  4.7k limiting resistor

1x  NPN transistor to suit use (eg.ZTX300)

Stripboard,wire,solder


BENEFITS...

*No additional driving software required

*Easy to fit

*No loss of valuable user port or other IO space (so no address decoding reqd)

*Load needn't be on the +5v rail as shown in the diagram,any other (even

 external) PSU will do.


BUILD...

1.Assemble the parts as efficiently as needed to fit onto the board you have.It

  is in fact sufficiently simple to use point to point wiring and a bit of

  insulation tape!

2.The +5v and 0v required by the logic can be taken from anywhere on the main

  board where it is present.Noteably the fly leads from the PSU or on pin 14

  and 7 (respectively) of MOST logic chips.

3.Solder a wire to the not RST of the BREAK key on the keyboard

4.Solder the terminals marked 'A' and 'B' onto the chosen key combination.

5.Connect up the load as appropriate.The supply can be ANY dc supply,as long

  as its ground is common to the BBC's ground rail.

6.The capacitor and 3.3k resistor are needed to ensure a KNOWN reset condition

  occurs on powering up the BBC.Theie values AREN'T critical.


HINTS...

*I used this to turn off a fan that I added to my machine,where the supply of

 the fan was taken from the 12v line inside the PSU that is usually used for

 the disc drive

*By the addition of more OR gates (there are still 2 spare inside the LS32)

 you can make it into a <BREAK><key><key><key> combination if you have enough

 fingers to press all the buttons!

*In its present state the transistor is on by default on power up.ie.the output

 of the RS latch made by the LS00 is high by default.If this is not as desired

 then swap it for the other output of the LS00

*Try swapping the RS latch for a divide by 2 counter,to give whatever it is 

 you're controlling a toggling action


FROM...

Robert Sprowson.

Happy soldering!

00000000  44 69 73 61 62 6c 65 72  20 49 6e 73 74 72 75 63  |Disabler Instruc|
00000010  74 69 6f 6e 73 0a 0d 3d  3d 3d 3d 3d 3d 3d 3d 3d  |tions..=========|
00000020  3d 3d 3d 3d 3d 3d 3d 3d  3d 3d 3d 3d 0a 0d 49 66  |============..If|
00000030  20 74 68 65 72 65 20 69  73 20 73 6f 6d 65 20 67  | there is some g|
00000040  61 64 67 65 74 20 6f 72  20 61 64 64 20 6f 6e 20  |adget or add on |
00000050  74 68 61 74 20 79 6f 75  20 77 69 73 68 20 74 6f  |that you wish to|
00000060  20 68 61 76 65 20 63 6f  6e 74 72 6f 6c 20 6f 76  | have control ov|
00000070  65 72 20 62 75 74 20 64  6f 6e 27 74 0a 0d 77 61  |er but don't..wa|
00000080  6e 74 20 74 6f 20 77 61  73 74 65 20 74 68 65 20  |nt to waste the |
00000090  75 73 65 72 20 70 6f 72  74 20 6f 72 20 63 6c 6f  |user port or clo|
000000a0  67 20 75 70 20 61 20 52  4f 4d 20 73 6f 63 6b 65  |g up a ROM socke|
000000b0  74 20 74 68 65 6e 20 74  68 69 73 20 73 69 6d 70  |t then this simp|
000000c0  6c 65 20 63 69 72 63 75  69 74 0a 0d 69 73 20 69  |le circuit..is i|
000000d0  64 65 61 6c 20 66 6f 72  20 79 6f 75 2e 0a 0d 0a  |deal for you....|
000000e0  0d 49 74 20 63 61 6e 20  62 65 20 75 73 65 64 20  |.It can be used |
000000f0  74 6f 20 74 75 72 6e 20  6f 6e 2f 6f 66 66 20 61  |to turn on/off a|
00000100  6e 79 20 64 65 76 69 63  65 20 28 75 70 20 74 6f  |ny device (up to|
00000110  20 74 68 65 20 72 61 74  69 6e 67 20 6f 66 20 74  | the rating of t|
00000120  68 65 20 74 72 61 6e 73  69 73 74 6f 72 29 0a 0d  |he transistor)..|
00000130  69 6e 63 6c 75 64 69 6e  67 20 6d 61 69 6e 73 20  |including mains |
00000140  61 70 70 6c 69 61 6e 63  65 73 20 28 76 69 61 20  |appliances (via |
00000150  61 20 72 65 6c 61 79 29  20 73 75 63 68 20 61 73  |a relay) such as|
00000160  20 61 20 6d 6f 6e 69 74  6f 72 2c 6f 72 20 75 73  | a monitor,or us|
00000170  65 64 20 74 6f 20 73 75  70 70 6c 79 0a 0d 6c 6f  |ed to supply..lo|
00000180  67 69 63 20 6c 65 76 65  6c 73 20 74 6f 20 65 6c  |gic levels to el|
00000190  73 65 77 68 65 72 65 20  6f 6e 20 74 68 65 20 62  |sewhere on the b|
000001a0  6f 61 72 64 2e 54 68 69  73 20 6d 69 67 68 74 2c  |oard.This might,|
000001b0  66 6f 72 20 65 78 61 6d  70 6c 65 20 62 65 20 75  |for example be u|
000001c0  73 65 64 20 74 6f 20 0a  0d 63 6f 6e 74 72 6f 6c  |sed to ..control|
000001d0  20 74 68 65 20 52 45 41  44 20 6c 69 6e 65 73 20  | the READ lines |
000001e0  6f 6e 20 61 20 62 6c 6f  63 6b 20 6f 66 20 73 69  |on a block of si|
000001f0  64 65 77 61 79 73 20 52  41 4d 20 74 6f 20 72 65  |deways RAM to re|
00000200  6d 6f 76 65 20 69 74 20  66 72 6f 6d 20 6d 65 6d  |move it from mem|
00000210  6f 72 79 0a 0d 69 66 20  61 20 62 61 64 20 69 6d  |ory..if a bad im|
00000220  61 67 65 20 68 61 73 20  62 65 65 6e 20 6c 6f 61  |age has been loa|
00000230  64 65 64 2e 0a 0d 0a 0d  54 68 65 20 62 6f 61 72  |ded.....The boar|
00000240  64 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 62  65 20 61 63 74 69 76 61  |d will be activa|
00000250  74 65 64 20 62 79 20 3c  42 52 45 41 4b 3e 3c 6b  |ted by <BREAK><k|
00000260  65 79 3e 20 63 6f 6d 62  69 6e 61 74 69 6f 6e 20  |ey> combination |
00000270  69 6e 20 61 20 73 69 6d  69 6c 61 72 20 77 61 79  |in a similar way|
00000280  20 74 6f 0a 0d 74 68 65  20 64 69 73 63 20 66 69  | to..the disc fi|
00000290  6c 69 6e 67 20 73 79 73  74 65 6d 20 62 65 69 6e  |ling system bein|
000002a0  67 20 62 6f 6f 74 65 64  2e 0a 0d 0a 0d 50 41 52  |g booted.....PAR|
000002b0  54 53 2e 2e 2e 0a 0d 54  68 65 20 63 69 72 63 75  |TS.....The circu|
000002c0  69 74 20 64 69 61 67 72  61 6d 20 73 68 6f 77 73  |it diagram shows|
000002d0  20 65 6c 65 63 74 72 6f  6e 69 63 61 6c 6c 79 20  | electronically |
000002e0  68 6f 77 20 74 6f 20 61  73 73 65 6d 62 6c 65 20  |how to assemble |
000002f0  74 68 65 20 64 65 76 69  63 65 2c 72 65 71 75 69  |the device,requi|
00000300  72 69 6e 67 0a 0d 74 68  65 20 66 6f 6c 6c 6f 77  |ring..the follow|
00000310  69 6e 67 20 70 61 72 74  73 3a 0a 0d 31 78 20 20  |ing parts:..1x  |
00000320  37 34 4c 53 33 32 20 6f  72 20 65 71 75 69 76 2e  |74LS32 or equiv.|
00000330  20 28 4f 52 29 0a 0d 31  78 20 20 37 34 4c 53 30  | (OR)..1x  74LS0|
00000340  30 20 6f 72 20 65 71 75  69 76 2e 20 28 4e 41 4e  |0 or equiv. (NAN|
00000350  44 29 0a 0d 31 78 20 20  31 30 20 6d 69 63 72 6f  |D)..1x  10 micro|
00000360  20 46 61 72 61 64 20 63  61 70 61 63 69 74 6f 72  | Farad capacitor|
00000370  20 6f 72 20 6e 65 61 72  20 6d 61 74 63 68 0a 0d  | or near match..|
00000380  31 78 20 20 33 2e 33 6b  20 70 75 6c 6c 20 75 70  |1x  3.3k pull up|
00000390  20 72 65 73 69 73 74 6f  72 0a 0d 31 78 20 20 34  | resistor..1x  4|
000003a0  2e 37 6b 20 6c 69 6d 69  74 69 6e 67 20 72 65 73  |.7k limiting res|
000003b0  69 73 74 6f 72 0a 0d 31  78 20 20 4e 50 4e 20 74  |istor..1x  NPN t|
000003c0  72 61 6e 73 69 73 74 6f  72 20 74 6f 20 73 75 69  |ransistor to sui|
000003d0  74 20 75 73 65 20 28 65  67 2e 5a 54 58 33 30 30  |t use (eg.ZTX300|
000003e0  29 0a 0d 53 74 72 69 70  62 6f 61 72 64 2c 77 69  |)..Stripboard,wi|
000003f0  72 65 2c 73 6f 6c 64 65  72 0a 0d 0a 0d 42 45 4e  |re,solder....BEN|
00000400  45 46 49 54 53 2e 2e 2e  0a 0d 2a 4e 6f 20 61 64  |EFITS.....*No ad|
00000410  64 69 74 69 6f 6e 61 6c  20 64 72 69 76 69 6e 67  |ditional driving|
00000420  20 73 6f 66 74 77 61 72  65 20 72 65 71 75 69 72  | software requir|
00000430  65 64 0a 0d 2a 45 61 73  79 20 74 6f 20 66 69 74  |ed..*Easy to fit|
00000440  0a 0d 2a 4e 6f 20 6c 6f  73 73 20 6f 66 20 76 61  |..*No loss of va|
00000450  6c 75 61 62 6c 65 20 75  73 65 72 20 70 6f 72 74  |luable user port|
00000460  20 6f 72 20 6f 74 68 65  72 20 49 4f 20 73 70 61  | or other IO spa|
00000470  63 65 20 28 73 6f 20 6e  6f 20 61 64 64 72 65 73  |ce (so no addres|
00000480  73 20 64 65 63 6f 64 69  6e 67 20 72 65 71 64 29  |s decoding reqd)|
00000490  0a 0d 2a 4c 6f 61 64 20  6e 65 65 64 6e 27 74 20  |..*Load needn't |
000004a0  62 65 20 6f 6e 20 74 68  65 20 2b 35 76 20 72 61  |be on the +5v ra|
000004b0  69 6c 20 61 73 20 73 68  6f 77 6e 20 69 6e 20 74  |il as shown in t|
000004c0  68 65 20 64 69 61 67 72  61 6d 2c 61 6e 79 20 6f  |he diagram,any o|
000004d0  74 68 65 72 20 28 65 76  65 6e 0a 0d 20 65 78 74  |ther (even.. ext|
000004e0  65 72 6e 61 6c 29 20 50  53 55 20 77 69 6c 6c 20  |ernal) PSU will |
000004f0  64 6f 2e 0a 0d 0a 0d 42  55 49 4c 44 2e 2e 2e 0a  |do.....BUILD....|
00000500  0d 31 2e 41 73 73 65 6d  62 6c 65 20 74 68 65 20  |.1.Assemble the |
00000510  70 61 72 74 73 20 61 73  20 65 66 66 69 63 69 65  |parts as efficie|
00000520  6e 74 6c 79 20 61 73 20  6e 65 65 64 65 64 20 74  |ntly as needed t|
00000530  6f 20 66 69 74 20 6f 6e  74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 62  |o fit onto the b|
00000540  6f 61 72 64 20 79 6f 75  20 68 61 76 65 2e 49 74  |oard you have.It|
00000550  0a 0d 20 20 69 73 20 69  6e 20 66 61 63 74 20 73  |..  is in fact s|
00000560  75 66 66 69 63 69 65 6e  74 6c 79 20 73 69 6d 70  |ufficiently simp|
00000570  6c 65 20 74 6f 20 75 73  65 20 70 6f 69 6e 74 20  |le to use point |
00000580  74 6f 20 70 6f 69 6e 74  20 77 69 72 69 6e 67 20  |to point wiring |
00000590  61 6e 64 20 61 20 62 69  74 20 6f 66 0a 0d 20 20  |and a bit of..  |
000005a0  69 6e 73 75 6c 61 74 69  6f 6e 20 74 61 70 65 21  |insulation tape!|
000005b0  0a 0d 32 2e 54 68 65 20  2b 35 76 20 61 6e 64 20  |..2.The +5v and |
000005c0  30 76 20 72 65 71 75 69  72 65 64 20 62 79 20 74  |0v required by t|
000005d0  68 65 20 6c 6f 67 69 63  20 63 61 6e 20 62 65 20  |he logic can be |
000005e0  74 61 6b 65 6e 20 66 72  6f 6d 20 61 6e 79 77 68  |taken from anywh|
000005f0  65 72 65 20 6f 6e 20 74  68 65 20 6d 61 69 6e 0a  |ere on the main.|
00000600  0d 20 20 62 6f 61 72 64  20 77 68 65 72 65 20 69  |.  board where i|
00000610  74 20 69 73 20 70 72 65  73 65 6e 74 2e 4e 6f 74  |t is present.Not|
00000620  65 61 62 6c 79 20 74 68  65 20 66 6c 79 20 6c 65  |eably the fly le|
00000630  61 64 73 20 66 72 6f 6d  20 74 68 65 20 50 53 55  |ads from the PSU|
00000640  20 6f 72 20 6f 6e 20 70  69 6e 20 31 34 0a 0d 20  | or on pin 14.. |
00000650  20 61 6e 64 20 37 20 28  72 65 73 70 65 63 74 69  | and 7 (respecti|
00000660  76 65 6c 79 29 20 6f 66  20 4d 4f 53 54 20 6c 6f  |vely) of MOST lo|
00000670  67 69 63 20 63 68 69 70  73 2e 0a 0d 33 2e 53 6f  |gic chips...3.So|
00000680  6c 64 65 72 20 61 20 77  69 72 65 20 74 6f 20 74  |lder a wire to t|
00000690  68 65 20 6e 6f 74 20 52  53 54 20 6f 66 20 74 68  |he not RST of th|
000006a0  65 20 42 52 45 41 4b 20  6b 65 79 20 6f 6e 20 74  |e BREAK key on t|
000006b0  68 65 20 6b 65 79 62 6f  61 72 64 0a 0d 34 2e 53  |he keyboard..4.S|
000006c0  6f 6c 64 65 72 20 74 68  65 20 74 65 72 6d 69 6e  |older the termin|
000006d0  61 6c 73 20 6d 61 72 6b  65 64 20 27 41 27 20 61  |als marked 'A' a|
000006e0  6e 64 20 27 42 27 20 6f  6e 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20  |nd 'B' onto the |
000006f0  63 68 6f 73 65 6e 20 6b  65 79 20 63 6f 6d 62 69  |chosen key combi|
00000700  6e 61 74 69 6f 6e 2e 0a  0d 35 2e 43 6f 6e 6e 65  |nation...5.Conne|
00000710  63 74 20 75 70 20 74 68  65 20 6c 6f 61 64 20 61  |ct up the load a|
00000720  73 20 61 70 70 72 6f 70  72 69 61 74 65 2e 54 68  |s appropriate.Th|
00000730  65 20 73 75 70 70 6c 79  20 63 61 6e 20 62 65 20  |e supply can be |
00000740  41 4e 59 20 64 63 20 73  75 70 70 6c 79 2c 61 73  |ANY dc supply,as|
00000750  20 6c 6f 6e 67 0a 0d 20  20 61 73 20 69 74 73 20  | long..  as its |
00000760  67 72 6f 75 6e 64 20 69  73 20 63 6f 6d 6d 6f 6e  |ground is common|
00000770  20 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20  42 42 43 27 73 20 67 72  | to the BBC's gr|
00000780  6f 75 6e 64 20 72 61 69  6c 2e 0a 0d 36 2e 54 68  |ound rail...6.Th|
00000790  65 20 63 61 70 61 63 69  74 6f 72 20 61 6e 64 20  |e capacitor and |
000007a0  33 2e 33 6b 20 72 65 73  69 73 74 6f 72 20 61 72  |3.3k resistor ar|
000007b0  65 20 6e 65 65 64 65 64  20 74 6f 20 65 6e 73 75  |e needed to ensu|
000007c0  72 65 20 61 20 4b 4e 4f  57 4e 20 72 65 73 65 74  |re a KNOWN reset|
000007d0  20 63 6f 6e 64 69 74 69  6f 6e 0a 0d 20 20 6f 63  | condition..  oc|
000007e0  63 75 72 73 20 6f 6e 20  70 6f 77 65 72 69 6e 67  |curs on powering|
000007f0  20 75 70 20 74 68 65 20  42 42 43 2e 54 68 65 69  | up the BBC.Thei|
00000800  65 20 76 61 6c 75 65 73  20 41 52 45 4e 27 54 20  |e values AREN'T |
00000810  63 72 69 74 69 63 61 6c  2e 0a 0d 0a 0d 48 49 4e  |critical.....HIN|
00000820  54 53 2e 2e 2e 0a 0d 2a  49 20 75 73 65 64 20 74  |TS.....*I used t|
00000830  68 69 73 20 74 6f 20 74  75 72 6e 20 6f 66 66 20  |his to turn off |
00000840  61 20 66 61 6e 20 74 68  61 74 20 49 20 61 64 64  |a fan that I add|
00000850  65 64 20 74 6f 20 6d 79  20 6d 61 63 68 69 6e 65  |ed to my machine|
00000860  2c 77 68 65 72 65 20 74  68 65 20 73 75 70 70 6c  |,where the suppl|
00000870  79 20 6f 66 0a 0d 20 74  68 65 20 66 61 6e 20 77  |y of.. the fan w|
00000880  61 73 20 74 61 6b 65 6e  20 66 72 6f 6d 20 74 68  |as taken from th|
00000890  65 20 31 32 76 20 6c 69  6e 65 20 69 6e 73 69 64  |e 12v line insid|
000008a0  65 20 74 68 65 20 50 53  55 20 74 68 61 74 20 69  |e the PSU that i|
000008b0  73 20 75 73 75 61 6c 6c  79 20 75 73 65 64 20 66  |s usually used f|
000008c0  6f 72 0a 0d 20 74 68 65  20 64 69 73 63 20 64 72  |or.. the disc dr|
000008d0  69 76 65 0a 0d 2a 42 79  20 74 68 65 20 61 64 64  |ive..*By the add|
000008e0  69 74 69 6f 6e 20 6f 66  20 6d 6f 72 65 20 4f 52  |ition of more OR|
000008f0  20 67 61 74 65 73 20 28  74 68 65 72 65 20 61 72  | gates (there ar|
00000900  65 20 73 74 69 6c 6c 20  32 20 73 70 61 72 65 20  |e still 2 spare |
00000910  69 6e 73 69 64 65 20 74  68 65 20 4c 53 33 32 29  |inside the LS32)|
00000920  0a 0d 20 79 6f 75 20 63  61 6e 20 6d 61 6b 65 20  |.. you can make |
00000930  69 74 20 69 6e 74 6f 20  61 20 3c 42 52 45 41 4b  |it into a <BREAK|
00000940  3e 3c 6b 65 79 3e 3c 6b  65 79 3e 3c 6b 65 79 3e  |><key><key><key>|
00000950  20 63 6f 6d 62 69 6e 61  74 69 6f 6e 20 69 66 20  | combination if |
00000960  79 6f 75 20 68 61 76 65  20 65 6e 6f 75 67 68 0a  |you have enough.|
00000970  0d 20 66 69 6e 67 65 72  73 20 74 6f 20 70 72 65  |. fingers to pre|
00000980  73 73 20 61 6c 6c 20 74  68 65 20 62 75 74 74 6f  |ss all the butto|
00000990  6e 73 21 0a 0d 2a 49 6e  20 69 74 73 20 70 72 65  |ns!..*In its pre|
000009a0  73 65 6e 74 20 73 74 61  74 65 20 74 68 65 20 74  |sent state the t|
000009b0  72 61 6e 73 69 73 74 6f  72 20 69 73 20 6f 6e 20  |ransistor is on |
000009c0  62 79 20 64 65 66 61 75  6c 74 20 6f 6e 20 70 6f  |by default on po|
000009d0  77 65 72 20 75 70 2e 69  65 2e 74 68 65 20 6f 75  |wer up.ie.the ou|
000009e0  74 70 75 74 0a 0d 20 6f  66 20 74 68 65 20 52 53  |tput.. of the RS|
000009f0  20 6c 61 74 63 68 20 6d  61 64 65 20 62 79 20 74  | latch made by t|
00000a00  68 65 20 4c 53 30 30 20  69 73 20 68 69 67 68 20  |he LS00 is high |
00000a10  62 79 20 64 65 66 61 75  6c 74 2e 49 66 20 74 68  |by default.If th|
00000a20  69 73 20 69 73 20 6e 6f  74 20 61 73 20 64 65 73  |is is not as des|
00000a30  69 72 65 64 0a 0d 20 74  68 65 6e 20 73 77 61 70  |ired.. then swap|
00000a40  20 69 74 20 66 6f 72 20  74 68 65 20 6f 74 68 65  | it for the othe|
00000a50  72 20 6f 75 74 70 75 74  20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20  |r output of the |
00000a60  4c 53 30 30 0a 0d 2a 54  72 79 20 73 77 61 70 70  |LS00..*Try swapp|
00000a70  69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20  52 53 20 6c 61 74 63 68  |ing the RS latch|
00000a80  20 66 6f 72 20 61 20 64  69 76 69 64 65 20 62 79  | for a divide by|
00000a90  20 32 20 63 6f 75 6e 74  65 72 2c 74 6f 20 67 69  | 2 counter,to gi|
00000aa0  76 65 20 77 68 61 74 65  76 65 72 20 69 74 20 69  |ve whatever it i|
00000ab0  73 20 0a 0d 20 79 6f 75  27 72 65 20 63 6f 6e 74  |s .. you're cont|
00000ac0  72 6f 6c 6c 69 6e 67 20  61 20 74 6f 67 67 6c 69  |rolling a toggli|
00000ad0  6e 67 20 61 63 74 69 6f  6e 0a 0d 0a 0d 46 52 4f  |ng action....FRO|
00000ae0  4d 2e 2e 2e 0a 0d 52 6f  62 65 72 74 20 53 70 72  |M.....Robert Spr|
00000af0  6f 77 73 6f 6e 2e 0a 0d  48 61 70 70 79 20 73 6f  |owson...Happy so|
00000b00  6c 64 65 72 69 6e 67 21  0a 0d                    |ldering!..|
00000b0a
F/+DISA1.m0
F/+DISA1.m1
F/+DISA1.m2
F/+DISA1.m4
F/+DISA1.m5