Home » Archimedes archive » Acorn User » AU 1995-09.adf » !Regulars » Regulars/C/c/LinkList

Regulars/C/c/LinkList

This website contains an archive of files for the Acorn Electron, BBC Micro, Acorn Archimedes, Commodore 16 and Commodore 64 computers, which Dominic Ford has rescued from his private collection of floppy disks and cassettes.

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Tape/disk: Home » Archimedes archive » Acorn User » AU 1995-09.adf » !Regulars
Filename: Regulars/C/c/LinkList
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File size: 0607 bytes
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Exec address: 0000
File contents
/* C for Yourself Acorn User September 1995
   An example of structures in linked lists
   by Steve Mumford */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

/* Global variables */

struct list {
   int num1;
   int num2;
   struct list *next;
   };

struct list *root;
struct list *current;

int
main(void)
{
   int temp1, temp2, count;
   struct list *spare;

   root = malloc(sizeof(struct list));
   root->next = NULL;
   current = root;
   printf("Please enter a pair of integers\n");
   printf("(enter two zeros to finish)\n\n");
   count = 1;
   do {
      printf("Please enter the first number for pair %d:\n", count);
      scanf("%d", &temp1);
      printf("Please enter the second number for pair %d:\n", count);
      scanf("%d", &temp2);
      if (temp1 != 0 || temp2 != 0) {
         current->num1 = temp1;
         current->num2 = temp2;
         current->next = malloc(sizeof(struct list));
         current = current->next;
         current->next = NULL;
         count++;
      }
   } while(temp1 != 0 || temp2 !=0);

   printf("Your list of numbers was as follows:\n");

   current = root;
   count = 1;
   do {
      printf("Pair %d) %d, %d\n", count, current->num1, current->num2);
      if (current->next != NULL) {
         count++;
         current = current->next;
      }
   } while (current->next != NULL);

   printf("Freeing memory:\n");

   current = root->next;
   free(root);
   do {
      spare = current->next;
      free(current);
      current = spare;
   } while (current != NULL);
   printf("Successful.\n");
}
00000000  2f 2a 20 43 20 66 6f 72  20 59 6f 75 72 73 65 6c  |/* C for Yoursel|
00000010  66 20 41 63 6f 72 6e 20  55 73 65 72 20 53 65 70  |f Acorn User Sep|
00000020  74 65 6d 62 65 72 20 31  39 39 35 0a 20 20 20 41  |tember 1995.   A|
00000030  6e 20 65 78 61 6d 70 6c  65 20 6f 66 20 73 74 72  |n example of str|
00000040  75 63 74 75 72 65 73 20  69 6e 20 6c 69 6e 6b 65  |uctures in linke|
00000050  64 20 6c 69 73 74 73 0a  20 20 20 62 79 20 53 74  |d lists.   by St|
00000060  65 76 65 20 4d 75 6d 66  6f 72 64 20 2a 2f 0a 0a  |eve Mumford */..|
00000070  23 69 6e 63 6c 75 64 65  20 3c 73 74 64 69 6f 2e  |#include <stdio.|
00000080  68 3e 0a 23 69 6e 63 6c  75 64 65 20 3c 73 74 64  |h>.#include <std|
00000090  6c 69 62 2e 68 3e 0a 0a  2f 2a 20 47 6c 6f 62 61  |lib.h>../* Globa|
000000a0  6c 20 76 61 72 69 61 62  6c 65 73 20 2a 2f 0a 0a  |l variables */..|
000000b0  73 74 72 75 63 74 20 6c  69 73 74 20 7b 0a 20 20  |struct list {.  |
000000c0  20 69 6e 74 20 6e 75 6d  31 3b 0a 20 20 20 69 6e  | int num1;.   in|
000000d0  74 20 6e 75 6d 32 3b 0a  20 20 20 73 74 72 75 63  |t num2;.   struc|
000000e0  74 20 6c 69 73 74 20 2a  6e 65 78 74 3b 0a 20 20  |t list *next;.  |
000000f0  20 7d 3b 0a 0a 73 74 72  75 63 74 20 6c 69 73 74  | };..struct list|
00000100  20 2a 72 6f 6f 74 3b 0a  73 74 72 75 63 74 20 6c  | *root;.struct l|
00000110  69 73 74 20 2a 63 75 72  72 65 6e 74 3b 0a 0a 69  |ist *current;..i|
00000120  6e 74 0a 6d 61 69 6e 28  76 6f 69 64 29 0a 7b 0a  |nt.main(void).{.|
00000130  20 20 20 69 6e 74 20 74  65 6d 70 31 2c 20 74 65  |   int temp1, te|
00000140  6d 70 32 2c 20 63 6f 75  6e 74 3b 0a 20 20 20 73  |mp2, count;.   s|
00000150  74 72 75 63 74 20 6c 69  73 74 20 2a 73 70 61 72  |truct list *spar|
00000160  65 3b 0a 0a 20 20 20 72  6f 6f 74 20 3d 20 6d 61  |e;..   root = ma|
00000170  6c 6c 6f 63 28 73 69 7a  65 6f 66 28 73 74 72 75  |lloc(sizeof(stru|
00000180  63 74 20 6c 69 73 74 29  29 3b 0a 20 20 20 72 6f  |ct list));.   ro|
00000190  6f 74 2d 3e 6e 65 78 74  20 3d 20 4e 55 4c 4c 3b  |ot->next = NULL;|
000001a0  0a 20 20 20 63 75 72 72  65 6e 74 20 3d 20 72 6f  |.   current = ro|
000001b0  6f 74 3b 0a 20 20 20 70  72 69 6e 74 66 28 22 50  |ot;.   printf("P|
000001c0  6c 65 61 73 65 20 65 6e  74 65 72 20 61 20 70 61  |lease enter a pa|
000001d0  69 72 20 6f 66 20 69 6e  74 65 67 65 72 73 5c 6e  |ir of integers\n|
000001e0  22 29 3b 0a 20 20 20 70  72 69 6e 74 66 28 22 28  |");.   printf("(|
000001f0  65 6e 74 65 72 20 74 77  6f 20 7a 65 72 6f 73 20  |enter two zeros |
00000200  74 6f 20 66 69 6e 69 73  68 29 5c 6e 5c 6e 22 29  |to finish)\n\n")|
00000210  3b 0a 20 20 20 63 6f 75  6e 74 20 3d 20 31 3b 0a  |;.   count = 1;.|
00000220  20 20 20 64 6f 20 7b 0a  20 20 20 20 20 20 70 72  |   do {.      pr|
00000230  69 6e 74 66 28 22 50 6c  65 61 73 65 20 65 6e 74  |intf("Please ent|
00000240  65 72 20 74 68 65 20 66  69 72 73 74 20 6e 75 6d  |er the first num|
00000250  62 65 72 20 66 6f 72 20  70 61 69 72 20 25 64 3a  |ber for pair %d:|
00000260  5c 6e 22 2c 20 63 6f 75  6e 74 29 3b 0a 20 20 20  |\n", count);.   |
00000270  20 20 20 73 63 61 6e 66  28 22 25 64 22 2c 20 26  |   scanf("%d", &|
00000280  74 65 6d 70 31 29 3b 0a  20 20 20 20 20 20 70 72  |temp1);.      pr|
00000290  69 6e 74 66 28 22 50 6c  65 61 73 65 20 65 6e 74  |intf("Please ent|
000002a0  65 72 20 74 68 65 20 73  65 63 6f 6e 64 20 6e 75  |er the second nu|
000002b0  6d 62 65 72 20 66 6f 72  20 70 61 69 72 20 25 64  |mber for pair %d|
000002c0  3a 5c 6e 22 2c 20 63 6f  75 6e 74 29 3b 0a 20 20  |:\n", count);.  |
000002d0  20 20 20 20 73 63 61 6e  66 28 22 25 64 22 2c 20  |    scanf("%d", |
000002e0  26 74 65 6d 70 32 29 3b  0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 69  |&temp2);.      i|
000002f0  66 20 28 74 65 6d 70 31  20 21 3d 20 30 20 7c 7c  |f (temp1 != 0 |||
00000300  20 74 65 6d 70 32 20 21  3d 20 30 29 20 7b 0a 20  | temp2 != 0) {. |
00000310  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20  63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 2d  |        current-|
00000320  3e 6e 75 6d 31 20 3d 20  74 65 6d 70 31 3b 0a 20  |>num1 = temp1;. |
00000330  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20  63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 2d  |        current-|
00000340  3e 6e 75 6d 32 20 3d 20  74 65 6d 70 32 3b 0a 20  |>num2 = temp2;. |
00000350  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20  63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 2d  |        current-|
00000360  3e 6e 65 78 74 20 3d 20  6d 61 6c 6c 6f 63 28 73  |>next = malloc(s|
00000370  69 7a 65 6f 66 28 73 74  72 75 63 74 20 6c 69 73  |izeof(struct lis|
00000380  74 29 29 3b 0a 20 20 20  20 20 20 20 20 20 63 75  |t));.         cu|
00000390  72 72 65 6e 74 20 3d 20  63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 2d  |rrent = current-|
000003a0  3e 6e 65 78 74 3b 0a 20  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20  |>next;.         |
000003b0  63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 2d  3e 6e 65 78 74 20 3d 20  |current->next = |
000003c0  4e 55 4c 4c 3b 0a 20 20  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 63  |NULL;.         c|
000003d0  6f 75 6e 74 2b 2b 3b 0a  20 20 20 20 20 20 7d 0a  |ount++;.      }.|
000003e0  20 20 20 7d 20 77 68 69  6c 65 28 74 65 6d 70 31  |   } while(temp1|
000003f0  20 21 3d 20 30 20 7c 7c  20 74 65 6d 70 32 20 21  | != 0 || temp2 !|
00000400  3d 30 29 3b 0a 0a 20 20  20 70 72 69 6e 74 66 28  |=0);..   printf(|
00000410  22 59 6f 75 72 20 6c 69  73 74 20 6f 66 20 6e 75  |"Your list of nu|
00000420  6d 62 65 72 73 20 77 61  73 20 61 73 20 66 6f 6c  |mbers was as fol|
00000430  6c 6f 77 73 3a 5c 6e 22  29 3b 0a 0a 20 20 20 63  |lows:\n");..   c|
00000440  75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 3d  20 72 6f 6f 74 3b 0a 20  |urrent = root;. |
00000450  20 20 63 6f 75 6e 74 20  3d 20 31 3b 0a 20 20 20  |  count = 1;.   |
00000460  64 6f 20 7b 0a 20 20 20  20 20 20 70 72 69 6e 74  |do {.      print|
00000470  66 28 22 50 61 69 72 20  25 64 29 20 25 64 2c 20  |f("Pair %d) %d, |
00000480  25 64 5c 6e 22 2c 20 63  6f 75 6e 74 2c 20 63 75  |%d\n", count, cu|
00000490  72 72 65 6e 74 2d 3e 6e  75 6d 31 2c 20 63 75 72  |rrent->num1, cur|
000004a0  72 65 6e 74 2d 3e 6e 75  6d 32 29 3b 0a 20 20 20  |rent->num2);.   |
000004b0  20 20 20 69 66 20 28 63  75 72 72 65 6e 74 2d 3e  |   if (current->|
000004c0  6e 65 78 74 20 21 3d 20  4e 55 4c 4c 29 20 7b 0a  |next != NULL) {.|
000004d0  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20  20 63 6f 75 6e 74 2b 2b  |         count++|
000004e0  3b 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20  20 20 20 63 75 72 72 65  |;.         curre|
000004f0  6e 74 20 3d 20 63 75 72  72 65 6e 74 2d 3e 6e 65  |nt = current->ne|
00000500  78 74 3b 0a 20 20 20 20  20 20 7d 0a 20 20 20 7d  |xt;.      }.   }|
00000510  20 77 68 69 6c 65 20 28  63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 2d  | while (current-|
00000520  3e 6e 65 78 74 20 21 3d  20 4e 55 4c 4c 29 3b 0a  |>next != NULL);.|
00000530  0a 20 20 20 70 72 69 6e  74 66 28 22 46 72 65 65  |.   printf("Free|
00000540  69 6e 67 20 6d 65 6d 6f  72 79 3a 5c 6e 22 29 3b  |ing memory:\n");|
00000550  0a 0a 20 20 20 63 75 72  72 65 6e 74 20 3d 20 72  |..   current = r|
00000560  6f 6f 74 2d 3e 6e 65 78  74 3b 0a 20 20 20 66 72  |oot->next;.   fr|
00000570  65 65 28 72 6f 6f 74 29  3b 0a 20 20 20 64 6f 20  |ee(root);.   do |
00000580  7b 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20  73 70 61 72 65 20 3d 20  |{.      spare = |
00000590  63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 2d  3e 6e 65 78 74 3b 0a 20  |current->next;. |
000005a0  20 20 20 20 20 66 72 65  65 28 63 75 72 72 65 6e  |     free(curren|
000005b0  74 29 3b 0a 20 20 20 20  20 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e  |t);.      curren|
000005c0  74 20 3d 20 73 70 61 72  65 3b 0a 20 20 20 7d 20  |t = spare;.   } |
000005d0  77 68 69 6c 65 20 28 63  75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 21  |while (current !|
000005e0  3d 20 4e 55 4c 4c 29 3b  0a 20 20 20 70 72 69 6e  |= NULL);.   prin|
000005f0  74 66 28 22 53 75 63 63  65 73 73 66 75 6c 2e 5c  |tf("Successful.\|
00000600  6e 22 29 3b 0a 7d 0a                              |n");.}.|
00000607