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!ArcWeb/PublicHTML/arcwebtcp
This website contains an archive of files for the Acorn Electron, BBC Micro, Acorn Archimedes, Commodore 16 and Commodore 64 computers, which Dominic Ford has rescued from his private collection of floppy disks and cassettes.
Some of these files were originally commercial releases in the 1980s and 1990s, but they are now widely available online. I assume that copyright over them is no longer being asserted. If you own the copyright and would like files to be removed, please contact me.
Tape/disk: | Home » Personal collection » Acorn hard disk » apps » web |
Filename: | !ArcWeb/PublicHTML/arcwebtcp |
Read OK: | ✔ |
File size: | 0935 bytes |
Load address: | 0000 |
Exec address: | 0000 |
Duplicates
There is 1 duplicate copy of this file in the archive:
- Personal collection » Acorn ADFS disks » Greaseweazled » adfs_1.6M_ArcWeb.adf » !ArcWeb/PublicHTML/arcwebtcp
- Personal collection » Acorn hard disk » apps » web » !ArcWeb/PublicHTML/arcwebtcp
File contents
<html><head><title>ArcWeb and the Internet</title> </head><body><h1><img src="#!arcweb">ArcWeb & the Internet</h1> ArcWeb handles the fetching via a variety of different methods. Since ArcWeb uses only the socket level interface provided by Acorn TCP/IP, it will also run over anything else which provides an identical SWI interface (chunk &41200). ArcWeb supports<ul> <li>HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol) <li>FTP (File Transfer Protocol) <li>SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol <li>NNTP (Network News Transfer Protocol) <li>Finger <li>Telnet <li>Gopher <li>WAIS </ul>although WAIS is achieved through the use of proxy services such as those available at wwwcache.hensa.ac.uk. ArcWeb talks HTTP to proxy servers which perform the interaction with the remote site and send back the result via the HTTP protocol. Non-documents (eg. WAIS menus) are returned as HTML documents generated by the proxy server. Proxy servers are useful things to run on firewall machines as it allows people inside the firewall to access the Web services.<p> Other facilities supported by <strong>ArcWeb</strong> include<ul> <li>Transparent handling of <em>Location</em> indicating that a document has moved. The redirection is detected whilst the original response is being read and the query replaced by a request for the new URL. Note that if a failure occurs whilst fetching the replacement URL, any errors reported will be reported as having come from the original document requested and not the resultant of the search. There is no limit to the number of <em>Location</em> directives that may be chained together, ArcWeb will continue following the trail until the answer is found </ul> <h3>Testing your Configuration</h3> You can test the configuration of the nameservers by using the dialogue boxes accessed via the <img src="#!arcweb" alt="ArcWeb icon bar icon"> menu. You can look up hosts by name or by IP address. Enter the query in the writable icon and choose the lookup type in the radio icons, and then press RETURN or click on the Run Query button. The answers will be looked up and entered into the display icon below, with a menu to see all the answers. <hr> </body><address><a href="http://www.dsse.ecs.soton.ac.uk/">S.N.Brodie</a><br> Department of Electronics & Computer Science<br> University of Southampton</address></html>
00000000 3c 68 74 6d 6c 3e 3c 68 65 61 64 3e 3c 74 69 74 |<html><head><tit| 00000010 6c 65 3e 41 72 63 57 65 62 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 |le>ArcWeb and th| 00000020 65 20 49 6e 74 65 72 6e 65 74 3c 2f 74 69 74 6c |e Internet</titl| 00000030 65 3e 0a 3c 2f 68 65 61 64 3e 3c 62 6f 64 79 3e |e>.</head><body>| 00000040 3c 68 31 3e 3c 69 6d 67 20 73 72 63 3d 22 23 21 |<h1><img src="#!| 00000050 61 72 63 77 65 62 22 3e 41 72 63 57 65 62 20 26 |arcweb">ArcWeb &| 00000060 61 6d 70 3b 20 74 68 65 20 49 6e 74 65 72 6e 65 |amp; the Interne| 00000070 74 3c 2f 68 31 3e 0a 0a 41 72 63 57 65 62 20 68 |t</h1>..ArcWeb h| 00000080 61 6e 64 6c 65 73 20 74 68 65 20 66 65 74 63 68 |andles the fetch| 00000090 69 6e 67 20 76 69 61 20 61 0a 76 61 72 69 65 74 |ing via a.variet| 000000a0 79 20 6f 66 20 64 69 66 66 65 72 65 6e 74 20 6d |y of different m| 000000b0 65 74 68 6f 64 73 2e 20 20 53 69 6e 63 65 20 41 |ethods. Since A| 000000c0 72 63 57 65 62 20 75 73 65 73 20 6f 6e 6c 79 20 |rcWeb uses only | 000000d0 74 68 65 20 73 6f 63 6b 65 74 20 6c 65 76 65 6c |the socket level| 000000e0 0a 69 6e 74 65 72 66 61 63 65 20 70 72 6f 76 69 |.interface provi| 000000f0 64 65 64 20 62 79 20 41 63 6f 72 6e 20 54 43 50 |ded by Acorn TCP| 00000100 2f 49 50 2c 20 69 74 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 61 6c 73 |/IP, it will als| 00000110 6f 20 72 75 6e 20 6f 76 65 72 20 61 6e 79 74 68 |o run over anyth| 00000120 69 6e 67 20 65 6c 73 65 0a 77 68 69 63 68 20 70 |ing else.which p| 00000130 72 6f 76 69 64 65 73 20 61 6e 20 69 64 65 6e 74 |rovides an ident| 00000140 69 63 61 6c 20 53 57 49 20 69 6e 74 65 72 66 61 |ical SWI interfa| 00000150 63 65 20 28 63 68 75 6e 6b 20 26 61 6d 70 3b 34 |ce (chunk &4| 00000160 31 32 30 30 29 2e 0a 0a 41 72 63 57 65 62 20 73 |1200)...ArcWeb s| 00000170 75 70 70 6f 72 74 73 3c 75 6c 3e 0a 3c 6c 69 3e |upports<ul>.<li>| 00000180 48 54 54 50 20 28 48 79 70 65 72 54 65 78 74 20 |HTTP (HyperText | 00000190 54 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 20 50 72 6f 74 6f 63 6f |Transfer Protoco| 000001a0 6c 29 0a 3c 6c 69 3e 46 54 50 20 28 46 69 6c 65 |l).<li>FTP (File| 000001b0 20 54 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 20 50 72 6f 74 6f 63 | Transfer Protoc| 000001c0 6f 6c 29 0a 3c 6c 69 3e 53 4d 54 50 20 28 53 69 |ol).<li>SMTP (Si| 000001d0 6d 70 6c 65 20 4d 61 69 6c 20 54 72 61 6e 73 66 |mple Mail Transf| 000001e0 65 72 20 50 72 6f 74 6f 63 6f 6c 0a 3c 6c 69 3e |er Protocol.<li>| 000001f0 4e 4e 54 50 20 28 4e 65 74 77 6f 72 6b 20 4e 65 |NNTP (Network Ne| 00000200 77 73 20 54 72 61 6e 73 66 65 72 20 50 72 6f 74 |ws Transfer Prot| 00000210 6f 63 6f 6c 29 0a 3c 6c 69 3e 46 69 6e 67 65 72 |ocol).<li>Finger| 00000220 0a 3c 6c 69 3e 54 65 6c 6e 65 74 0a 3c 6c 69 3e |.<li>Telnet.<li>| 00000230 47 6f 70 68 65 72 0a 3c 6c 69 3e 57 41 49 53 0a |Gopher.<li>WAIS.| 00000240 3c 2f 75 6c 3e 61 6c 74 68 6f 75 67 68 20 57 41 |</ul>although WA| 00000250 49 53 0a 69 73 20 61 63 68 69 65 76 65 64 20 74 |IS.is achieved t| 00000260 68 72 6f 75 67 68 20 74 68 65 20 75 73 65 20 6f |hrough the use o| 00000270 66 20 70 72 6f 78 79 0a 73 65 72 76 69 63 65 73 |f proxy.services| 00000280 20 73 75 63 68 20 61 73 20 74 68 6f 73 65 20 61 | such as those a| 00000290 76 61 69 6c 61 62 6c 65 20 61 74 20 77 77 77 63 |vailable at wwwc| 000002a0 61 63 68 65 2e 68 65 6e 73 61 2e 61 63 2e 75 6b |ache.hensa.ac.uk| 000002b0 2e 20 20 41 72 63 57 65 62 20 74 61 6c 6b 73 0a |. ArcWeb talks.| 000002c0 48 54 54 50 20 74 6f 20 70 72 6f 78 79 20 73 65 |HTTP to proxy se| 000002d0 72 76 65 72 73 20 77 68 69 63 68 20 70 65 72 66 |rvers which perf| 000002e0 6f 72 6d 20 74 68 65 20 69 6e 74 65 72 61 63 74 |orm the interact| 000002f0 69 6f 6e 20 77 69 74 68 20 74 68 65 20 72 65 6d |ion with the rem| 00000300 6f 74 65 20 73 69 74 65 20 61 6e 64 0a 73 65 6e |ote site and.sen| 00000310 64 20 62 61 63 6b 20 74 68 65 20 72 65 73 75 6c |d back the resul| 00000320 74 20 76 69 61 20 74 68 65 20 48 54 54 50 20 70 |t via the HTTP p| 00000330 72 6f 74 6f 63 6f 6c 2e 20 20 4e 6f 6e 2d 64 6f |rotocol. Non-do| 00000340 63 75 6d 65 6e 74 73 20 28 65 67 2e 20 57 41 49 |cuments (eg. WAI| 00000350 53 0a 6d 65 6e 75 73 29 20 61 72 65 20 72 65 74 |S.menus) are ret| 00000360 75 72 6e 65 64 20 61 73 20 48 54 4d 4c 20 64 6f |urned as HTML do| 00000370 63 75 6d 65 6e 74 73 20 67 65 6e 65 72 61 74 65 |cuments generate| 00000380 64 20 62 79 20 74 68 65 20 70 72 6f 78 79 20 73 |d by the proxy s| 00000390 65 72 76 65 72 2e 20 20 50 72 6f 78 79 0a 73 65 |erver. Proxy.se| 000003a0 72 76 65 72 73 20 61 72 65 20 75 73 65 66 75 6c |rvers are useful| 000003b0 20 74 68 69 6e 67 73 20 74 6f 20 72 75 6e 20 6f | things to run o| 000003c0 6e 20 66 69 72 65 77 61 6c 6c 20 6d 61 63 68 69 |n firewall machi| 000003d0 6e 65 73 20 61 73 20 69 74 20 61 6c 6c 6f 77 73 |nes as it allows| 000003e0 20 70 65 6f 70 6c 65 0a 69 6e 73 69 64 65 20 74 | people.inside t| 000003f0 68 65 20 66 69 72 65 77 61 6c 6c 20 74 6f 20 61 |he firewall to a| 00000400 63 63 65 73 73 20 74 68 65 20 57 65 62 20 73 65 |ccess the Web se| 00000410 72 76 69 63 65 73 2e 3c 70 3e 0a 4f 74 68 65 72 |rvices.<p>.Other| 00000420 20 66 61 63 69 6c 69 74 69 65 73 20 73 75 70 70 | facilities supp| 00000430 6f 72 74 65 64 20 62 79 20 3c 73 74 72 6f 6e 67 |orted by <strong| 00000440 3e 41 72 63 57 65 62 3c 2f 73 74 72 6f 6e 67 3e |>ArcWeb</strong>| 00000450 20 69 6e 63 6c 75 64 65 3c 75 6c 3e 0a 0a 3c 6c | include<ul>..<l| 00000460 69 3e 54 72 61 6e 73 70 61 72 65 6e 74 20 68 61 |i>Transparent ha| 00000470 6e 64 6c 69 6e 67 20 6f 66 20 3c 65 6d 3e 4c 6f |ndling of <em>Lo| 00000480 63 61 74 69 6f 6e 3c 2f 65 6d 3e 20 69 6e 64 69 |cation</em> indi| 00000490 63 61 74 69 6e 67 20 74 68 61 74 20 61 20 64 6f |cating that a do| 000004a0 63 75 6d 65 6e 74 20 68 61 73 0a 6d 6f 76 65 64 |cument has.moved| 000004b0 2e 20 20 54 68 65 20 72 65 64 69 72 65 63 74 69 |. The redirecti| 000004c0 6f 6e 20 69 73 20 64 65 74 65 63 74 65 64 20 77 |on is detected w| 000004d0 68 69 6c 73 74 20 74 68 65 20 6f 72 69 67 69 6e |hilst the origin| 000004e0 61 6c 20 72 65 73 70 6f 6e 73 65 20 69 73 20 62 |al response is b| 000004f0 65 69 6e 67 0a 72 65 61 64 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 |eing.read and th| 00000500 65 20 71 75 65 72 79 20 72 65 70 6c 61 63 65 64 |e query replaced| 00000510 20 62 79 20 61 20 72 65 71 75 65 73 74 20 66 6f | by a request fo| 00000520 72 20 74 68 65 20 6e 65 77 20 55 52 4c 2e 20 20 |r the new URL. | 00000530 4e 6f 74 65 20 74 68 61 74 20 69 66 20 61 0a 66 |Note that if a.f| 00000540 61 69 6c 75 72 65 20 6f 63 63 75 72 73 20 77 68 |ailure occurs wh| 00000550 69 6c 73 74 20 66 65 74 63 68 69 6e 67 20 74 68 |ilst fetching th| 00000560 65 20 72 65 70 6c 61 63 65 6d 65 6e 74 20 55 52 |e replacement UR| 00000570 4c 2c 20 61 6e 79 20 65 72 72 6f 72 73 20 72 65 |L, any errors re| 00000580 70 6f 72 74 65 64 20 77 69 6c 6c 0a 62 65 20 72 |ported will.be r| 00000590 65 70 6f 72 74 65 64 20 61 73 20 68 61 76 69 6e |eported as havin| 000005a0 67 20 63 6f 6d 65 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 74 68 65 20 |g come from the | 000005b0 6f 72 69 67 69 6e 61 6c 20 64 6f 63 75 6d 65 6e |original documen| 000005c0 74 20 72 65 71 75 65 73 74 65 64 20 61 6e 64 20 |t requested and | 000005d0 6e 6f 74 20 74 68 65 0a 72 65 73 75 6c 74 61 6e |not the.resultan| 000005e0 74 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 73 65 61 72 63 68 2e |t of the search.| 000005f0 20 20 54 68 65 72 65 20 69 73 20 6e 6f 20 6c 69 | There is no li| 00000600 6d 69 74 20 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 6e 75 6d 62 65 |mit to the numbe| 00000610 72 20 6f 66 0a 3c 65 6d 3e 4c 6f 63 61 74 69 6f |r of.<em>Locatio| 00000620 6e 3c 2f 65 6d 3e 20 64 69 72 65 63 74 69 76 65 |n</em> directive| 00000630 73 20 74 68 61 74 20 6d 61 79 20 62 65 20 63 68 |s that may be ch| 00000640 61 69 6e 65 64 20 74 6f 67 65 74 68 65 72 2c 20 |ained together, | 00000650 41 72 63 57 65 62 20 77 69 6c 6c 0a 63 6f 6e 74 |ArcWeb will.cont| 00000660 69 6e 75 65 20 66 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 69 6e 67 20 74 |inue following t| 00000670 68 65 20 74 72 61 69 6c 20 75 6e 74 69 6c 20 74 |he trail until t| 00000680 68 65 20 61 6e 73 77 65 72 20 69 73 20 66 6f 75 |he answer is fou| 00000690 6e 64 0a 0a 3c 2f 75 6c 3e 0a 0a 0a 3c 68 33 3e |nd..</ul>...<h3>| 000006a0 54 65 73 74 69 6e 67 20 79 6f 75 72 20 43 6f 6e |Testing your Con| 000006b0 66 69 67 75 72 61 74 69 6f 6e 3c 2f 68 33 3e 0a |figuration</h3>.| 000006c0 0a 59 6f 75 20 63 61 6e 20 74 65 73 74 20 74 68 |.You can test th| 000006d0 65 20 63 6f 6e 66 69 67 75 72 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 |e configuration | 000006e0 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 6e 61 6d 65 73 65 72 76 65 |of the nameserve| 000006f0 72 73 20 62 79 20 75 73 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 |rs by using the | 00000700 64 69 61 6c 6f 67 75 65 0a 62 6f 78 65 73 20 61 |dialogue.boxes a| 00000710 63 63 65 73 73 65 64 20 76 69 61 20 74 68 65 20 |ccessed via the | 00000720 3c 69 6d 67 20 73 72 63 3d 22 23 21 61 72 63 77 |<img src="#!arcw| 00000730 65 62 22 20 61 6c 74 3d 22 41 72 63 57 65 62 20 |eb" alt="ArcWeb | 00000740 69 63 6f 6e 20 62 61 72 20 69 63 6f 6e 22 3e 0a |icon bar icon">.| 00000750 6d 65 6e 75 2e 20 20 59 6f 75 20 63 61 6e 20 6c |menu. You can l| 00000760 6f 6f 6b 20 75 70 20 68 6f 73 74 73 20 62 79 20 |ook up hosts by | 00000770 6e 61 6d 65 20 6f 72 20 62 79 20 49 50 20 61 64 |name or by IP ad| 00000780 64 72 65 73 73 2e 20 20 45 6e 74 65 72 20 74 68 |dress. Enter th| 00000790 65 20 71 75 65 72 79 0a 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 77 |e query.in the w| 000007a0 72 69 74 61 62 6c 65 20 69 63 6f 6e 20 61 6e 64 |ritable icon and| 000007b0 20 63 68 6f 6f 73 65 20 74 68 65 20 6c 6f 6f 6b | choose the look| 000007c0 75 70 20 74 79 70 65 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 72 |up type in the r| 000007d0 61 64 69 6f 20 69 63 6f 6e 73 2c 20 61 6e 64 0a |adio icons, and.| 000007e0 74 68 65 6e 20 70 72 65 73 73 20 52 45 54 55 52 |then press RETUR| 000007f0 4e 20 6f 72 20 63 6c 69 63 6b 20 6f 6e 20 74 68 |N or click on th| 00000800 65 20 52 75 6e 20 51 75 65 72 79 20 62 75 74 74 |e Run Query butt| 00000810 6f 6e 2e 20 20 54 68 65 20 61 6e 73 77 65 72 73 |on. The answers| 00000820 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 0a 62 65 20 6c 6f 6f 6b 65 64 | will .be looked| 00000830 20 75 70 20 61 6e 64 20 65 6e 74 65 72 65 64 20 | up and entered | 00000840 69 6e 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 64 69 73 70 6c 61 79 |into the display| 00000850 20 69 63 6f 6e 20 62 65 6c 6f 77 2c 20 77 69 74 | icon below, wit| 00000860 68 20 61 20 6d 65 6e 75 20 74 6f 0a 73 65 65 20 |h a menu to.see | 00000870 61 6c 6c 20 74 68 65 20 61 6e 73 77 65 72 73 2e |all the answers.| 00000880 0a 0a 3c 68 72 3e 20 3c 2f 62 6f 64 79 3e 3c 61 |..<hr> </body><a| 00000890 64 64 72 65 73 73 3e 3c 61 0a 68 72 65 66 3d 22 |ddress><a.href="| 000008a0 68 74 74 70 3a 2f 2f 77 77 77 2e 64 73 73 65 2e |http://www.dsse.| 000008b0 65 63 73 2e 73 6f 74 6f 6e 2e 61 63 2e 75 6b 2f |ecs.soton.ac.uk/| 000008c0 22 3e 53 2e 4e 2e 42 72 6f 64 69 65 3c 2f 61 3e |">S.N.Brodie</a>| 000008d0 3c 62 72 3e 20 44 65 70 61 72 74 6d 65 6e 74 20 |<br> Department | 000008e0 6f 66 0a 45 6c 65 63 74 72 6f 6e 69 63 73 20 26 |of.Electronics &| 000008f0 61 6d 70 3b 20 43 6f 6d 70 75 74 65 72 20 53 63 |amp; Computer Sc| 00000900 69 65 6e 63 65 3c 62 72 3e 20 55 6e 69 76 65 72 |ience<br> Univer| 00000910 73 69 74 79 20 6f 66 0a 53 6f 75 74 68 61 6d 70 |sity of.Southamp| 00000920 74 6f 6e 3c 2f 61 64 64 72 65 73 73 3e 3c 2f 68 |ton</address></h| 00000930 74 6d 6c 3e 0a |tml>.| 00000935