Home » Archimedes archive » Acorn User » AU 1997-11 A.adf » Osmosis » !Osmosis/!Help

!Osmosis/!Help

This website contains an archive of files for the Acorn Electron, BBC Micro, Acorn Archimedes, Commodore 16 and Commodore 64 computers, which Dominic Ford has rescued from his private collection of floppy disks and cassettes.

Some of these files were originally commercial releases in the 1980s and 1990s, but they are now widely available online. I assume that copyright over them is no longer being asserted. If you own the copyright and would like files to be removed, please contact me.

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Filename: !Osmosis/!Help
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File contents

         ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
       /                                                        \
      {   !Osmosis - A desktop patience game by John Pettigrew   }
       \                                                        /
         ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~        

Why Play Osmosis?
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  Osmosis was written in response to most of the other patience games I have
seen, which have two drawbacks for me. Firstly, they usually use small sprites
for the cards, which can be hard to see in large screen modes. Secondly, most
only play Sevens (aka Klondike). There are a few programmes (such as the
rather good !Spider) that overcome the second problem, but those that use
large screen modes tend to be RiscPC only. Not much use for those of us with
older machines! Those programmes that play more games also don't play my
favourites, so I thought I'd remedy this. At present, Osmosis plays only two
games � Osmosis (not too surprisingly) and Pyramid � but I'm intending to
add more. If anyone's interested in this, please do get in touch to let me know
your favourites. It may help encourage me!

Acknowledgements:
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  Thanks to Jon Ribbens of DoggySoft for his WimpExt module.
Also, thanks to Toby Haynes for the loan of his PRMs, and to the contributors
to comp.sys.acorn.programmer for advice.

System Requirements:
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  The only absolute requirement is the ability to display an 800�600 mode.
The game is playable at resolutions below this, provided you don't mind not
being able to see the entire layout in one go. I don't really recommend it!
  This game was written on a RiscOS 3.1 A5000, but it has been run on a RiscPC
(700 and StrongARM, RiscOS 3.5 and 3.7) without problems.
                   
Description of the Menus:
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~                         
  When installed on the icon bar, select-clicking on the icon will start the
game. The icon bar menu consists of three items:
      _________
     | Info   >| - opens a standard info window                
     | Osmosis | - starts the game
     |---------|
     | Quit    | - quit the game
     |_________|

  Once in the game, a similar menu is used:
      _________
     | Undo    | - undoes the last move
     | Resign  | - resign the current game and start a new one
     |---------|
     | Osmosis | - starts a new game of Osmosis
     | Pyramid | - starts a new match of Pyramid (i.e. a new set of 6 games)
     |---------|                 
     | Quit    | - quits the game
     |_________|

  In the game window, there is an icon in the bottom right labelled 'New
Game' that also starts a new game when clicked on.

How to Play the Games:
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  Choose which game to play from the game menu. The default game is Osmosis.
  
1)  Osmosis is a patience game that operates on similar principles to most
other such games, in that the object is to build up the foundations in suit
until all the cards are on them.
  The initial layout consists of four piles of four cards on the left hand
side of the playing area, one pile at the bottom and a single card next
to the topmost pile. This single card is the first of the foundations, and
all the other foundations must start with the same number card.
  The card that is face up on top of the left hand piles is available at any
time for playing onto the foundations, subject to the rules outlined below.
The pack, at the bottom of the playing area, will be played onto the waste
pile next to it 3 cards at a time. The card on top of the waste pile is
available to play on to any foundation, or if one of the piles has become
empty, to play onto that empty space.
  During play, clicking on a pile causes the relevant action to be performed -
moving the card onto the foundations or into an empty pile, or progressing
through the pack. Any card may be placed on the foundation for that suit, with the following proviso - no card may be placed onto the foundation until it has
appeared in the foundation above.
  Thus, if the first foundation card is a seven of hearts, any heart that
appears may be played. No other card may be placed onto a foundation until
another seven appears, for example the seven of spades. Now if a spade appears,
it may be placed onto that foundation provided the relevant heart has
appeared. So, for example, if the three of hearts has appeared, then the
three of spades may be placed on the seven. This rule is the reason for the
name - each card value diffuses down the foundations, and the foundation
will be filled in order from top to bottom. To help the player to see when a
suit is complete on its foundation, the cards will be turned over when this
occurs.
  Don't worry. It may sound a bit complicated, but it is easy to play and
comes out reasonably often. It relies more on observation than skill.
  Personally, I prefer this game to Sevens, as it is easier. :-)

2)  Pyramid is a more difficult game, with a substantial skill element.
  The initial layout shows a large triangle of cards, face up, with two piles
(the pack and waste pile) on the left and one (the foundation) on the right.
The score is displayed in an icon below the pack and waste pile. Below this is
an icon showing the deal you are on (i.e. how many times you have been through
the pack), and below that the number of cards left in the pack, so you can keep
track of how you are doing
  The object of the game is to completely remove the triangle of cards from the
layout to the foundation. This is achieved by removing pairs of cards that add
up to 13. This includes Kings by themselves, and also:
     Queens and Aces
     Jacks and twos
     tens and threes
     nines and fours
     eights and fives
     sevens and sixes.
  Cards available for removal to the foundation include: any card from the
layout that is not covered by another card; the top card from the foundation
itself; and the top card from the waste pile. When the first card is clicked
on, it will become highlighted. To deselect a card, click on it again. If
this card is a king, it will be removed to the foundation. Clicking on a
second card that matches the first one will cause them both to be removed to
the foundation. The second card will be the one on top.
  Clicking on the pack (lying face down) will cause the cards to move to the
waste pile, one at a time. Thus these cards become available for pairing
progressively. You are allowed three passes through the pack. The trick with
this game is to take care in which order you select a pair. It may be
important!
  The game ends when a) the last card is removed from the layout
                     b) the pack has been gone through three times
                  or c) you resign this game.
  If you realise at some point that you will not be able to remove the pyramid,
then you can resign. This finishes the game and calculates your score. This may
not be the best thing to do, as you may be left with more cards in your hand
than you might if you finished playing, but it is quicker! Clicking the 'New
Game' icon will start a new match (i.e. your score will go back to zero
and everything else resets).
  At the end of the game, you receive a score as follows:
If you get rid of the pyramid during the first deal (once through the cards in
the pack) then you get 50 points.
If you get rid of the pyramid during the second deal, 35 points.
If you get rid of the pyramid during the third deal, 20 points.
If you never get rid of the pyramid, 0 points.
  When the game ends, the number of cards in your hand and in the layout are
combined and deducted from your score, so it is possible to get a negative
score! 
  A match consists of six games. The scores are added together from one game to
the next. If after six games you've got 0 or better, you can consider that
you've done well. An overall negative score means more practice is needed!
  This scoring in Pyramid is its greatest virtue. Unlike other patience games,
where you just play until it comes out, with Pyramid you can keep track of how
you are doing, or play against someone else.


Boring Legal Bit:
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  This programme remains copyright to John Pettigrew, and is Postcardware.
This means that it is freely distributable, provided the following
conditions are obeyed:

1) If you keep the game, then you must send me a postcard (NOT an email) to
   let me know. Please do include your name and address (email if possible),
   so I can let you know when I bring out new versions, and any little
   comments about the game you feel I might like to (or perhaps _should_)
   hear. This will keep your conscience clear, and also encourage me to keep
   up development and add more games.
2) No charge may be made for distribution, except to cover the cost of
   distribution media. If a BBS or PD library or any such group wishes to
   distribute this software, they should also ask my permission first.
3) The programme must be distributed complete and without alteration. The 
   distribution should therefore contain the following files:
   !Boot, !Help, !Run, !RunImage, !Sprites, Sprites, Templates, WimpExt

  Users are free to alter any of the files they see fit, provided these altered
versions are not distributed. If you do make any alterations, do please let me
know. Also, if you discover any bugs, let me know and I'll try to remove them.

  I believe this programme to be free from bugs, but no warranty of any kind is
made. No responsibility will be accepted by the author for any damage, however
caused, resulting from use of this programme.


Author Contact Details:
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The author of this programme is John Pettigrew. I can be contacted at the
address below:

168 Foster Road, Trumpington, Cambridge, UK  CB2 2JP.

Email:j.pettigrew@elsevier.co.uk
      john-p@innocent.com
WWW:  http://www.geocities.com/CapeCanaveral/2435
00000000  0a 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20  20 20 20 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e  |..         ~~~~~|
00000010  7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e  7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e  |~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~|
*
00000040  7e 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20  20 2f 20 20 20 20 20 20  |~.       /      |
00000050  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20  |                |
*
00000080  20 20 5c 0a 20 20 20 20  20 20 7b 20 20 20 21 4f  |  \.      {   !O|
00000090  73 6d 6f 73 69 73 20 2d  20 41 20 64 65 73 6b 74  |smosis - A deskt|
000000a0  6f 70 20 70 61 74 69 65  6e 63 65 20 67 61 6d 65  |op patience game|
000000b0  20 62 79 20 4a 6f 68 6e  20 50 65 74 74 69 67 72  | by John Pettigr|
000000c0  65 77 20 20 20 7d 0a 20  20 20 20 20 20 20 5c 20  |ew   }.       \ |
000000d0  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20  |                |
*
00000100  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 2f  0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20  |       /.       |
00000110  20 20 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e  7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e  |  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~|
00000120  7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e  7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e  |~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~|
*
00000140  7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20  |~~~~~~~~        |
00000150  0a 0a 57 68 79 20 50 6c  61 79 20 4f 73 6d 6f 73  |..Why Play Osmos|
00000160  69 73 3f 0a 7e 7e 7e 7e  7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e  |is?.~~~~~~~~~~~~|
00000170  7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 0a 20 20  4f 73 6d 6f 73 69 73 20  |~~~~~.  Osmosis |
00000180  77 61 73 20 77 72 69 74  74 65 6e 20 69 6e 20 72  |was written in r|
00000190  65 73 70 6f 6e 73 65 20  74 6f 20 6d 6f 73 74 20  |esponse to most |
000001a0  6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 6f  74 68 65 72 20 70 61 74  |of the other pat|
000001b0  69 65 6e 63 65 20 67 61  6d 65 73 20 49 20 68 61  |ience games I ha|
000001c0  76 65 0a 73 65 65 6e 2c  20 77 68 69 63 68 20 68  |ve.seen, which h|
000001d0  61 76 65 20 74 77 6f 20  64 72 61 77 62 61 63 6b  |ave two drawback|
000001e0  73 20 66 6f 72 20 6d 65  2e 20 46 69 72 73 74 6c  |s for me. Firstl|
000001f0  79 2c 20 74 68 65 79 20  75 73 75 61 6c 6c 79 20  |y, they usually |
00000200  75 73 65 20 73 6d 61 6c  6c 20 73 70 72 69 74 65  |use small sprite|
00000210  73 0a 66 6f 72 20 74 68  65 20 63 61 72 64 73 2c  |s.for the cards,|
00000220  20 77 68 69 63 68 20 63  61 6e 20 62 65 20 68 61  | which can be ha|
00000230  72 64 20 74 6f 20 73 65  65 20 69 6e 20 6c 61 72  |rd to see in lar|
00000240  67 65 20 73 63 72 65 65  6e 20 6d 6f 64 65 73 2e  |ge screen modes.|
00000250  20 53 65 63 6f 6e 64 6c  79 2c 20 6d 6f 73 74 0a  | Secondly, most.|
00000260  6f 6e 6c 79 20 70 6c 61  79 20 53 65 76 65 6e 73  |only play Sevens|
00000270  20 28 61 6b 61 20 4b 6c  6f 6e 64 69 6b 65 29 2e  | (aka Klondike).|
00000280  20 54 68 65 72 65 20 61  72 65 20 61 20 66 65 77  | There are a few|
00000290  20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d  6d 65 73 20 28 73 75 63  | programmes (suc|
000002a0  68 20 61 73 20 74 68 65  0a 72 61 74 68 65 72 20  |h as the.rather |
000002b0  67 6f 6f 64 20 21 53 70  69 64 65 72 29 20 74 68  |good !Spider) th|
000002c0  61 74 20 6f 76 65 72 63  6f 6d 65 20 74 68 65 20  |at overcome the |
000002d0  73 65 63 6f 6e 64 20 70  72 6f 62 6c 65 6d 2c 20  |second problem, |
000002e0  62 75 74 20 74 68 6f 73  65 20 74 68 61 74 20 75  |but those that u|
000002f0  73 65 0a 6c 61 72 67 65  20 73 63 72 65 65 6e 20  |se.large screen |
00000300  6d 6f 64 65 73 20 74 65  6e 64 20 74 6f 20 62 65  |modes tend to be|
00000310  20 52 69 73 63 50 43 20  6f 6e 6c 79 2e 20 4e 6f  | RiscPC only. No|
00000320  74 20 6d 75 63 68 20 75  73 65 20 66 6f 72 20 74  |t much use for t|
00000330  68 6f 73 65 20 6f 66 20  75 73 20 77 69 74 68 0a  |hose of us with.|
00000340  6f 6c 64 65 72 20 6d 61  63 68 69 6e 65 73 21 20  |older machines! |
00000350  54 68 6f 73 65 20 70 72  6f 67 72 61 6d 6d 65 73  |Those programmes|
00000360  20 74 68 61 74 20 70 6c  61 79 20 6d 6f 72 65 20  | that play more |
00000370  67 61 6d 65 73 20 61 6c  73 6f 20 64 6f 6e 27 74  |games also don't|
00000380  20 70 6c 61 79 20 6d 79  0a 66 61 76 6f 75 72 69  | play my.favouri|
00000390  74 65 73 2c 20 73 6f 20  49 20 74 68 6f 75 67 68  |tes, so I though|
000003a0  74 20 49 27 64 20 72 65  6d 65 64 79 20 74 68 69  |t I'd remedy thi|
000003b0  73 2e 20 41 74 20 70 72  65 73 65 6e 74 2c 20 4f  |s. At present, O|
000003c0  73 6d 6f 73 69 73 20 70  6c 61 79 73 20 6f 6e 6c  |smosis plays onl|
000003d0  79 20 74 77 6f 0a 67 61  6d 65 73 20 98 20 4f 73  |y two.games . Os|
000003e0  6d 6f 73 69 73 20 28 6e  6f 74 20 74 6f 6f 20 73  |mosis (not too s|
000003f0  75 72 70 72 69 73 69 6e  67 6c 79 29 20 61 6e 64  |urprisingly) and|
00000400  20 50 79 72 61 6d 69 64  20 98 20 62 75 74 20 49  | Pyramid . but I|
00000410  27 6d 20 69 6e 74 65 6e  64 69 6e 67 20 74 6f 0a  |'m intending to.|
00000420  61 64 64 20 6d 6f 72 65  2e 20 49 66 20 61 6e 79  |add more. If any|
00000430  6f 6e 65 27 73 20 69 6e  74 65 72 65 73 74 65 64  |one's interested|
00000440  20 69 6e 20 74 68 69 73  2c 20 70 6c 65 61 73 65  | in this, please|
00000450  20 64 6f 20 67 65 74 20  69 6e 20 74 6f 75 63 68  | do get in touch|
00000460  20 74 6f 20 6c 65 74 20  6d 65 20 6b 6e 6f 77 0a  | to let me know.|
00000470  79 6f 75 72 20 66 61 76  6f 75 72 69 74 65 73 2e  |your favourites.|
00000480  20 49 74 20 6d 61 79 20  68 65 6c 70 20 65 6e 63  | It may help enc|
00000490  6f 75 72 61 67 65 20 6d  65 21 0a 0a 41 63 6b 6e  |ourage me!..Ackn|
000004a0  6f 77 6c 65 64 67 65 6d  65 6e 74 73 3a 0a 7e 7e  |owledgements:.~~|
000004b0  7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e  7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 0a  |~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~.|
000004c0  20 20 54 68 61 6e 6b 73  20 74 6f 20 4a 6f 6e 20  |  Thanks to Jon |
000004d0  52 69 62 62 65 6e 73 20  6f 66 20 44 6f 67 67 79  |Ribbens of Doggy|
000004e0  53 6f 66 74 20 66 6f 72  20 68 69 73 20 57 69 6d  |Soft for his Wim|
000004f0  70 45 78 74 20 6d 6f 64  75 6c 65 2e 0a 41 6c 73  |pExt module..Als|
00000500  6f 2c 20 74 68 61 6e 6b  73 20 74 6f 20 54 6f 62  |o, thanks to Tob|
00000510  79 20 48 61 79 6e 65 73  20 66 6f 72 20 74 68 65  |y Haynes for the|
00000520  20 6c 6f 61 6e 20 6f 66  20 68 69 73 20 50 52 4d  | loan of his PRM|
00000530  73 2c 20 61 6e 64 20 74  6f 20 74 68 65 20 63 6f  |s, and to the co|
00000540  6e 74 72 69 62 75 74 6f  72 73 0a 74 6f 20 63 6f  |ntributors.to co|
00000550  6d 70 2e 73 79 73 2e 61  63 6f 72 6e 2e 70 72 6f  |mp.sys.acorn.pro|
00000560  67 72 61 6d 6d 65 72 20  66 6f 72 20 61 64 76 69  |grammer for advi|
00000570  63 65 2e 0a 0a 53 79 73  74 65 6d 20 52 65 71 75  |ce...System Requ|
00000580  69 72 65 6d 65 6e 74 73  3a 0a 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e  |irements:.~~~~~~|
00000590  7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e  7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 0a 20  |~~~~~~~~~~~~~~. |
000005a0  20 54 68 65 20 6f 6e 6c  79 20 61 62 73 6f 6c 75  | The only absolu|
000005b0  74 65 20 72 65 71 75 69  72 65 6d 65 6e 74 20 69  |te requirement i|
000005c0  73 20 74 68 65 20 61 62  69 6c 69 74 79 20 74 6f  |s the ability to|
000005d0  20 64 69 73 70 6c 61 79  20 61 6e 20 38 30 30 d7  | display an 800.|
000005e0  36 30 30 20 6d 6f 64 65  2e 0a 54 68 65 20 67 61  |600 mode..The ga|
000005f0  6d 65 20 69 73 20 70 6c  61 79 61 62 6c 65 20 61  |me is playable a|
00000600  74 20 72 65 73 6f 6c 75  74 69 6f 6e 73 20 62 65  |t resolutions be|
00000610  6c 6f 77 20 74 68 69 73  2c 20 70 72 6f 76 69 64  |low this, provid|
00000620  65 64 20 79 6f 75 20 64  6f 6e 27 74 20 6d 69 6e  |ed you don't min|
00000630  64 20 6e 6f 74 0a 62 65  69 6e 67 20 61 62 6c 65  |d not.being able|
00000640  20 74 6f 20 73 65 65 20  74 68 65 20 65 6e 74 69  | to see the enti|
00000650  72 65 20 6c 61 79 6f 75  74 20 69 6e 20 6f 6e 65  |re layout in one|
00000660  20 67 6f 2e 20 49 20 64  6f 6e 27 74 20 72 65 61  | go. I don't rea|
00000670  6c 6c 79 20 72 65 63 6f  6d 6d 65 6e 64 20 69 74  |lly recommend it|
00000680  21 0a 20 20 54 68 69 73  20 67 61 6d 65 20 77 61  |!.  This game wa|
00000690  73 20 77 72 69 74 74 65  6e 20 6f 6e 20 61 20 52  |s written on a R|
000006a0  69 73 63 4f 53 20 33 2e  31 20 41 35 30 30 30 2c  |iscOS 3.1 A5000,|
000006b0  20 62 75 74 20 69 74 20  68 61 73 20 62 65 65 6e  | but it has been|
000006c0  20 72 75 6e 20 6f 6e 20  61 20 52 69 73 63 50 43  | run on a RiscPC|
000006d0  0a 28 37 30 30 20 61 6e  64 20 53 74 72 6f 6e 67  |.(700 and Strong|
000006e0  41 52 4d 2c 20 52 69 73  63 4f 53 20 33 2e 35 20  |ARM, RiscOS 3.5 |
000006f0  61 6e 64 20 33 2e 37 29  20 77 69 74 68 6f 75 74  |and 3.7) without|
00000700  20 70 72 6f 62 6c 65 6d  73 2e 0a 20 20 20 20 20  | problems..     |
00000710  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20  20 20 20 20 20 20 0a 44  |              .D|
00000720  65 73 63 72 69 70 74 69  6f 6e 20 6f 66 20 74 68  |escription of th|
00000730  65 20 4d 65 6e 75 73 3a  0a 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e  |e Menus:.~~~~~~~|
00000740  7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e  7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e  |~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~|
00000750  7e 7e 20 20 20 20 20 20  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20  |~~              |
00000760  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20  20 20 20 0a 20 20 57 68  |           .  Wh|
00000770  65 6e 20 69 6e 73 74 61  6c 6c 65 64 20 6f 6e 20  |en installed on |
00000780  74 68 65 20 69 63 6f 6e  20 62 61 72 2c 20 73 65  |the icon bar, se|
00000790  6c 65 63 74 2d 63 6c 69  63 6b 69 6e 67 20 6f 6e  |lect-clicking on|
000007a0  20 74 68 65 20 69 63 6f  6e 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 73  | the icon will s|
000007b0  74 61 72 74 20 74 68 65  0a 67 61 6d 65 2e 20 54  |tart the.game. T|
000007c0  68 65 20 69 63 6f 6e 20  62 61 72 20 6d 65 6e 75  |he icon bar menu|
000007d0  20 63 6f 6e 73 69 73 74  73 20 6f 66 20 74 68 72  | consists of thr|
000007e0  65 65 20 69 74 65 6d 73  3a 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20  |ee items:.      |
000007f0  5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f  5f 0a 20 20 20 20 20 7c  |_________.     ||
00000800  20 49 6e 66 6f 20 20 20  3e 7c 20 2d 20 6f 70 65  | Info   >| - ope|
00000810  6e 73 20 61 20 73 74 61  6e 64 61 72 64 20 69 6e  |ns a standard in|
00000820  66 6f 20 77 69 6e 64 6f  77 20 20 20 20 20 20 20  |fo window       |
00000830  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20  20 0a 20 20 20 20 20 7c  |         .     ||
00000840  20 4f 73 6d 6f 73 69 73  20 7c 20 2d 20 73 74 61  | Osmosis | - sta|
00000850  72 74 73 20 74 68 65 20  67 61 6d 65 0a 20 20 20  |rts the game.   |
00000860  20 20 7c 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d  2d 2d 2d 2d 7c 0a 20 20  |  |---------|.  |
00000870  20 20 20 7c 20 51 75 69  74 20 20 20 20 7c 20 2d  |   | Quit    | -|
00000880  20 71 75 69 74 20 74 68  65 20 67 61 6d 65 0a 20  | quit the game. |
00000890  20 20 20 20 7c 5f 5f 5f  5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 7c 0a  |    |_________|.|
000008a0  0a 20 20 4f 6e 63 65 20  69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 67  |.  Once in the g|
000008b0  61 6d 65 2c 20 61 20 73  69 6d 69 6c 61 72 20 6d  |ame, a similar m|
000008c0  65 6e 75 20 69 73 20 75  73 65 64 3a 0a 20 20 20  |enu is used:.   |
000008d0  20 20 20 5f 5f 5f 5f 5f  5f 5f 5f 5f 0a 20 20 20  |   _________.   |
000008e0  20 20 7c 20 55 6e 64 6f  20 20 20 20 7c 20 2d 20  |  | Undo    | - |
000008f0  75 6e 64 6f 65 73 20 74  68 65 20 6c 61 73 74 20  |undoes the last |
00000900  6d 6f 76 65 0a 20 20 20  20 20 7c 20 52 65 73 69  |move.     | Resi|
00000910  67 6e 20 20 7c 20 2d 20  72 65 73 69 67 6e 20 74  |gn  | - resign t|
00000920  68 65 20 63 75 72 72 65  6e 74 20 67 61 6d 65 20  |he current game |
00000930  61 6e 64 20 73 74 61 72  74 20 61 20 6e 65 77 20  |and start a new |
00000940  6f 6e 65 0a 20 20 20 20  20 7c 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d  |one.     |------|
00000950  2d 2d 2d 7c 0a 20 20 20  20 20 7c 20 4f 73 6d 6f  |---|.     | Osmo|
00000960  73 69 73 20 7c 20 2d 20  73 74 61 72 74 73 20 61  |sis | - starts a|
00000970  20 6e 65 77 20 67 61 6d  65 20 6f 66 20 4f 73 6d  | new game of Osm|
00000980  6f 73 69 73 0a 20 20 20  20 20 7c 20 50 79 72 61  |osis.     | Pyra|
00000990  6d 69 64 20 7c 20 2d 20  73 74 61 72 74 73 20 61  |mid | - starts a|
000009a0  20 6e 65 77 20 6d 61 74  63 68 20 6f 66 20 50 79  | new match of Py|
000009b0  72 61 6d 69 64 20 28 69  2e 65 2e 20 61 20 6e 65  |ramid (i.e. a ne|
000009c0  77 20 73 65 74 20 6f 66  20 36 20 67 61 6d 65 73  |w set of 6 games|
000009d0  29 0a 20 20 20 20 20 7c  2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d  |).     |--------|
000009e0  2d 7c 20 20 20 20 20 20  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20  |-|              |
000009f0  20 20 20 0a 20 20 20 20  20 7c 20 51 75 69 74 20  |   .     | Quit |
00000a00  20 20 20 7c 20 2d 20 71  75 69 74 73 20 74 68 65  |   | - quits the|
00000a10  20 67 61 6d 65 0a 20 20  20 20 20 7c 5f 5f 5f 5f  | game.     |____|
00000a20  5f 5f 5f 5f 5f 7c 0a 0a  20 20 49 6e 20 74 68 65  |_____|..  In the|
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00000ab0  20 74 68 65 20 47 61 6d  65 73 3a 0a 7e 7e 7e 7e  | the Games:.~~~~|
00000ac0  7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e  7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e  |~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~|
00000ad0  7e 7e 0a 20 20 43 68 6f  6f 73 65 20 77 68 69 63  |~~.  Choose whic|
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000018c0  20 28 6c 79 69 6e 67 20  66 61 63 65 20 64 6f 77  | (lying face dow|
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00001920  64 73 20 62 65 63 6f 6d  65 20 61 76 61 69 6c 61  |ds become availa|
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00001960  68 72 65 65 20 70 61 73  73 65 73 20 74 68 72 6f  |hree passes thro|
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00001990  73 20 67 61 6d 65 20 69  73 20 74 6f 20 74 61 6b  |s game is to tak|
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000019d0  62 65 0a 69 6d 70 6f 72  74 61 6e 74 21 0a 20 20  |be.important!.  |
000019e0  54 68 65 20 67 61 6d 65  20 65 6e 64 73 20 77 68  |The game ends wh|
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00001a20  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20  |                |
00001a30  20 20 20 20 62 29 20 74  68 65 20 70 61 63 6b 20  |    b) the pack |
00001a40  68 61 73 20 62 65 65 6e  20 67 6f 6e 65 20 74 68  |has been gone th|
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00001a60  73 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20  |s.              |
00001a70  20 20 20 20 6f 72 20 63  29 20 79 6f 75 20 72 65  |    or c) you re|
00001a80  73 69 67 6e 20 74 68 69  73 20 67 61 6d 65 2e 0a  |sign this game..|
00001a90  20 20 49 66 20 79 6f 75  20 72 65 61 6c 69 73 65  |  If you realise|
00001aa0  20 61 74 20 73 6f 6d 65  20 70 6f 69 6e 74 20 74  | at some point t|
00001ab0  68 61 74 20 79 6f 75 20  77 69 6c 6c 20 6e 6f 74  |hat you will not|
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00001b30  6e 6f 74 20 62 65 20 74  68 65 20 62 65 73 74 20  |not be the best |
00001b40  74 68 69 6e 67 20 74 6f  20 64 6f 2c 20 61 73 20  |thing to do, as |
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00001b60  77 69 74 68 20 6d 6f 72  65 20 63 61 72 64 73 20  |with more cards |
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00001ba0  69 6e 67 2c 20 62 75 74  20 69 74 20 69 73 20 71  |ing, but it is q|
00001bb0  75 69 63 6b 65 72 21 20  43 6c 69 63 6b 69 6e 67  |uicker! Clicking|
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00001c30  20 41 74 20 74 68 65 20  65 6e 64 20 6f 66 20 74  | At the end of t|
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00001d50  32 30 20 70 6f 69 6e 74  73 2e 0a 49 66 20 79 6f  |20 points..If yo|
00001d60  75 20 6e 65 76 65 72 20  67 65 74 20 72 69 64 20  |u never get rid |
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00001d80  30 20 70 6f 69 6e 74 73  2e 0a 20 20 57 68 65 6e  |0 points..  When|
00001d90  20 74 68 65 20 67 61 6d  65 20 65 6e 64 73 2c 20  | the game ends, |
00001da0  74 68 65 20 6e 75 6d 62  65 72 20 6f 66 20 63 61  |the number of ca|
00001db0  72 64 73 20 69 6e 20 79  6f 75 72 20 68 61 6e 64  |rds in your hand|
00001dc0  20 61 6e 64 20 69 6e 20  74 68 65 20 6c 61 79 6f  | and in the layo|
00001dd0  75 74 20 61 72 65 0a 63  6f 6d 62 69 6e 65 64 20  |ut are.combined |
00001de0  61 6e 64 20 64 65 64 75  63 74 65 64 20 66 72 6f  |and deducted fro|
00001df0  6d 20 79 6f 75 72 20 73  63 6f 72 65 2c 20 73 6f  |m your score, so|
00001e00  20 69 74 20 69 73 20 70  6f 73 73 69 62 6c 65 20  | it is possible |
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00001e20  65 0a 73 63 6f 72 65 21  20 0a 20 20 41 20 6d 61  |e.score! .  A ma|
00001e30  74 63 68 20 63 6f 6e 73  69 73 74 73 20 6f 66 20  |tch consists of |
00001e40  73 69 78 20 67 61 6d 65  73 2e 20 54 68 65 20 73  |six games. The s|
00001e50  63 6f 72 65 73 20 61 72  65 20 61 64 64 65 64 20  |cores are added |
00001e60  74 6f 67 65 74 68 65 72  20 66 72 6f 6d 20 6f 6e  |together from on|
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00001e80  78 74 2e 20 49 66 20 61  66 74 65 72 20 73 69 78  |xt. If after six|
00001e90  20 67 61 6d 65 73 20 79  6f 75 27 76 65 20 67 6f  | games you've go|
00001ea0  74 20 30 20 6f 72 20 62  65 74 74 65 72 2c 20 79  |t 0 or better, y|
00001eb0  6f 75 20 63 61 6e 20 63  6f 6e 73 69 64 65 72 20  |ou can consider |
00001ec0  74 68 61 74 0a 79 6f 75  27 76 65 20 64 6f 6e 65  |that.you've done|
00001ed0  20 77 65 6c 6c 2e 20 41  6e 20 6f 76 65 72 61 6c  | well. An overal|
00001ee0  6c 20 6e 65 67 61 74 69  76 65 20 73 63 6f 72 65  |l negative score|
00001ef0  20 6d 65 61 6e 73 20 6d  6f 72 65 20 70 72 61 63  | means more prac|
00001f00  74 69 63 65 20 69 73 20  6e 65 65 64 65 64 21 0a  |tice is needed!.|
00001f10  20 20 54 68 69 73 20 73  63 6f 72 69 6e 67 20 69  |  This scoring i|
00001f20  6e 20 50 79 72 61 6d 69  64 20 69 73 20 69 74 73  |n Pyramid is its|
00001f30  20 67 72 65 61 74 65 73  74 20 76 69 72 74 75 65  | greatest virtue|
00001f40  2e 20 55 6e 6c 69 6b 65  20 6f 74 68 65 72 20 70  |. Unlike other p|
00001f50  61 74 69 65 6e 63 65 20  67 61 6d 65 73 2c 0a 77  |atience games,.w|
00001f60  68 65 72 65 20 79 6f 75  20 6a 75 73 74 20 70 6c  |here you just pl|
00001f70  61 79 20 75 6e 74 69 6c  20 69 74 20 63 6f 6d 65  |ay until it come|
00001f80  73 20 6f 75 74 2c 20 77  69 74 68 20 50 79 72 61  |s out, with Pyra|
00001f90  6d 69 64 20 79 6f 75 20  63 61 6e 20 6b 65 65 70  |mid you can keep|
00001fa0  20 74 72 61 63 6b 20 6f  66 20 68 6f 77 0a 79 6f  | track of how.yo|
00001fb0  75 20 61 72 65 20 64 6f  69 6e 67 2c 20 6f 72 20  |u are doing, or |
00001fc0  70 6c 61 79 20 61 67 61  69 6e 73 74 20 73 6f 6d  |play against som|
00001fd0  65 6f 6e 65 20 65 6c 73  65 2e 0a 0a 0a 42 6f 72  |eone else....Bor|
00001fe0  69 6e 67 20 4c 65 67 61  6c 20 42 69 74 3a 0a 7e  |ing Legal Bit:.~|
00001ff0  7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e  7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e  |~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~|
00002000  0a 20 20 54 68 69 73 20  70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 6d  |.  This programm|
00002010  65 20 72 65 6d 61 69 6e  73 20 63 6f 70 79 72 69  |e remains copyri|
00002020  67 68 74 20 74 6f 20 4a  6f 68 6e 20 50 65 74 74  |ght to John Pett|
00002030  69 67 72 65 77 2c 20 61  6e 64 20 69 73 20 50 6f  |igrew, and is Po|
00002040  73 74 63 61 72 64 77 61  72 65 2e 0a 54 68 69 73  |stcardware..This|
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00002060  73 20 66 72 65 65 6c 79  20 64 69 73 74 72 69 62  |s freely distrib|
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00002080  20 74 68 65 20 66 6f 6c  6c 6f 77 69 6e 67 0a 63  | the following.c|
00002090  6f 6e 64 69 74 69 6f 6e  73 20 61 72 65 20 6f 62  |onditions are ob|
000020a0  65 79 65 64 3a 0a 0a 31  29 20 49 66 20 79 6f 75  |eyed:..1) If you|
000020b0  20 6b 65 65 70 20 74 68  65 20 67 61 6d 65 2c 20  | keep the game, |
000020c0  74 68 65 6e 20 79 6f 75  20 6d 75 73 74 20 73 65  |then you must se|
000020d0  6e 64 20 6d 65 20 61 20  70 6f 73 74 63 61 72 64  |nd me a postcard|
000020e0  20 28 4e 4f 54 20 61 6e  20 65 6d 61 69 6c 29 20  | (NOT an email) |
000020f0  74 6f 0a 20 20 20 6c 65  74 20 6d 65 20 6b 6e 6f  |to.   let me kno|
00002100  77 2e 20 50 6c 65 61 73  65 20 64 6f 20 69 6e 63  |w. Please do inc|
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00002140  20 20 20 73 6f 20 49 20  63 61 6e 20 6c 65 74 20  |   so I can let |
00002150  79 6f 75 20 6b 6e 6f 77  20 77 68 65 6e 20 49 20  |you know when I |
00002160  62 72 69 6e 67 20 6f 75  74 20 6e 65 77 20 76 65  |bring out new ve|
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000021e0  69 6c 6c 20 6b 65 65 70  20 79 6f 75 72 20 63 6f  |ill keep your co|
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00002240  65 73 2e 0a 32 29 20 4e  6f 20 63 68 61 72 67 65  |es..2) No charge|
00002250  20 6d 61 79 20 62 65 20  6d 61 64 65 20 66 6f 72  | may be made for|
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00002290  73 74 72 69 62 75 74 69  6f 6e 20 6d 65 64 69 61  |stribution media|
000022a0  2e 20 49 66 20 61 20 42  42 53 20 6f 72 20 50 44  |. If a BBS or PD|
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000022c0  73 75 63 68 20 67 72 6f  75 70 20 77 69 73 68 65  |such group wishe|
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00002310  73 69 6f 6e 20 66 69 72  73 74 2e 0a 33 29 20 54  |sion first..3) T|
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00002330  74 20 62 65 20 64 69 73  74 72 69 62 75 74 65 64  |t be distributed|
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00002360  2e 20 54 68 65 20 0a 20  20 20 64 69 73 74 72 69  |. The .   distri|
00002370  62 75 74 69 6f 6e 20 73  68 6f 75 6c 64 20 74 68  |bution should th|
00002380  65 72 65 66 6f 72 65 20  63 6f 6e 74 61 69 6e 20  |erefore contain |
00002390  74 68 65 20 66 6f 6c 6c  6f 77 69 6e 67 20 66 69  |the following fi|
000023a0  6c 65 73 3a 0a 20 20 20  21 42 6f 6f 74 2c 20 21  |les:.   !Boot, !|
000023b0  48 65 6c 70 2c 20 21 52  75 6e 2c 20 21 52 75 6e  |Help, !Run, !Run|
000023c0  49 6d 61 67 65 2c 20 21  53 70 72 69 74 65 73 2c  |Image, !Sprites,|
000023d0  20 53 70 72 69 74 65 73  2c 20 54 65 6d 70 6c 61  | Sprites, Templa|
000023e0  74 65 73 2c 20 57 69 6d  70 45 78 74 0a 0a 20 20  |tes, WimpExt..  |
000023f0  55 73 65 72 73 20 61 72  65 20 66 72 65 65 20 74  |Users are free t|
00002400  6f 20 61 6c 74 65 72 20  61 6e 79 20 6f 66 20 74  |o alter any of t|
00002410  68 65 20 66 69 6c 65 73  20 74 68 65 79 20 73 65  |he files they se|
00002420  65 20 66 69 74 2c 20 70  72 6f 76 69 64 65 64 20  |e fit, provided |
00002430  74 68 65 73 65 20 61 6c  74 65 72 65 64 0a 76 65  |these altered.ve|
00002440  72 73 69 6f 6e 73 20 61  72 65 20 6e 6f 74 20 64  |rsions are not d|
00002450  69 73 74 72 69 62 75 74  65 64 2e 20 49 66 20 79  |istributed. If y|
00002460  6f 75 20 64 6f 20 6d 61  6b 65 20 61 6e 79 20 61  |ou do make any a|
00002470  6c 74 65 72 61 74 69 6f  6e 73 2c 20 64 6f 20 70  |lterations, do p|
00002480  6c 65 61 73 65 20 6c 65  74 20 6d 65 0a 6b 6e 6f  |lease let me.kno|
00002490  77 2e 20 41 6c 73 6f 2c  20 69 66 20 79 6f 75 20  |w. Also, if you |
000024a0  64 69 73 63 6f 76 65 72  20 61 6e 79 20 62 75 67  |discover any bug|
000024b0  73 2c 20 6c 65 74 20 6d  65 20 6b 6e 6f 77 20 61  |s, let me know a|
000024c0  6e 64 20 49 27 6c 6c 20  74 72 79 20 74 6f 20 72  |nd I'll try to r|
000024d0  65 6d 6f 76 65 20 74 68  65 6d 2e 0a 0a 20 20 49  |emove them...  I|
000024e0  20 62 65 6c 69 65 76 65  20 74 68 69 73 20 70 72  | believe this pr|
000024f0  6f 67 72 61 6d 6d 65 20  74 6f 20 62 65 20 66 72  |ogramme to be fr|
00002500  65 65 20 66 72 6f 6d 20  62 75 67 73 2c 20 62 75  |ee from bugs, bu|
00002510  74 20 6e 6f 20 77 61 72  72 61 6e 74 79 20 6f 66  |t no warranty of|
00002520  20 61 6e 79 20 6b 69 6e  64 20 69 73 0a 6d 61 64  | any kind is.mad|
00002530  65 2e 20 4e 6f 20 72 65  73 70 6f 6e 73 69 62 69  |e. No responsibi|
00002540  6c 69 74 79 20 77 69 6c  6c 20 62 65 20 61 63 63  |lity will be acc|
00002550  65 70 74 65 64 20 62 79  20 74 68 65 20 61 75 74  |epted by the aut|
00002560  68 6f 72 20 66 6f 72 20  61 6e 79 20 64 61 6d 61  |hor for any dama|
00002570  67 65 2c 20 68 6f 77 65  76 65 72 0a 63 61 75 73  |ge, however.caus|
00002580  65 64 2c 20 72 65 73 75  6c 74 69 6e 67 20 66 72  |ed, resulting fr|
00002590  6f 6d 20 75 73 65 20 6f  66 20 74 68 69 73 20 70  |om use of this p|
000025a0  72 6f 67 72 61 6d 6d 65  2e 0a 0a 0a 41 75 74 68  |rogramme....Auth|
000025b0  6f 72 20 43 6f 6e 74 61  63 74 20 44 65 74 61 69  |or Contact Detai|
000025c0  6c 73 3a 0a 7e 7e 7e 7e  7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e  |ls:.~~~~~~~~~~~~|
000025d0  7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e  7e 7e 7e 0a 54 68 65 20  |~~~~~~~~~~~.The |
000025e0  61 75 74 68 6f 72 20 6f  66 20 74 68 69 73 20 70  |author of this p|
000025f0  72 6f 67 72 61 6d 6d 65  20 69 73 20 4a 6f 68 6e  |rogramme is John|
00002600  20 50 65 74 74 69 67 72  65 77 2e 20 49 20 63 61  | Pettigrew. I ca|
00002610  6e 20 62 65 20 63 6f 6e  74 61 63 74 65 64 20 61  |n be contacted a|
00002620  74 20 74 68 65 0a 61 64  64 72 65 73 73 20 62 65  |t the.address be|
00002630  6c 6f 77 3a 0a 0a 31 36  38 20 46 6f 73 74 65 72  |low:..168 Foster|
00002640  20 52 6f 61 64 2c 20 54  72 75 6d 70 69 6e 67 74  | Road, Trumpingt|
00002650  6f 6e 2c 20 43 61 6d 62  72 69 64 67 65 2c 20 55  |on, Cambridge, U|
00002660  4b 20 20 43 42 32 20 32  4a 50 2e 0a 0a 45 6d 61  |K  CB2 2JP...Ema|
00002670  69 6c 3a 6a 2e 70 65 74  74 69 67 72 65 77 40 65  |il:j.pettigrew@e|
00002680  6c 73 65 76 69 65 72 2e  63 6f 2e 75 6b 0a 20 20  |lsevier.co.uk.  |
00002690  20 20 20 20 6a 6f 68 6e  2d 70 40 69 6e 6e 6f 63  |    john-p@innoc|
000026a0  65 6e 74 2e 63 6f 6d 0a  57 57 57 3a 20 20 68 74  |ent.com.WWW:  ht|
000026b0  74 70 3a 2f 2f 77 77 77  2e 67 65 6f 63 69 74 69  |tp://www.geociti|
000026c0  65 73 2e 63 6f 6d 2f 43  61 70 65 43 61 6e 61 76  |es.com/CapeCanav|
000026d0  65 72 61 6c 2f 32 34 33  35                       |eral/2435|
000026d9