Home » Archimedes archive » Acorn User » AU 1997-01 B.adf » Regulars » StarInfo/Allen/!Ignotum/Formulae/Formulae/Gase
StarInfo/Allen/!Ignotum/Formulae/Formulae/Gase
This website contains an archive of files for the Acorn Electron, BBC Micro, Acorn Archimedes, Commodore 16 and Commodore 64 computers, which Dominic Ford has rescued from his private collection of floppy disks and cassettes.
Some of these files were originally commercial releases in the 1980s and 1990s, but they are now widely available online. I assume that copyright over them is no longer being asserted. If you own the copyright and would like files to be removed, please contact me.
| Tape/disk: | Home » Archimedes archive » Acorn User » AU 1997-01 B.adf » Regulars |
| Filename: | StarInfo/Allen/!Ignotum/Formulae/Formulae/Gase |
| Read OK: | ✔ |
| File size: | 04DD bytes |
| Load address: | 0000 |
| Exec address: | 0000 |
File contents
# Physics > Gases
# New entries should take the form of:
# Formula
# Note 1
# Note 2
# Note 3
# Note 4
# Note 5
# Formula
# Note 1
# And so on...
# To fit snugly into the window, each line should be no longer
# than 42 characters.
# There is a limit of 25 formulas per topic.
# Any notes should be made here, at the beginning and should
# be preceeded by a hash (#).
p1V1/T1=p2V2/T2
For any ideal gas where:
p1 and p2 are two different pressures
V1 and V2 are two different volumes
T1 and T2 are two different temperatures
(in Kelvin)
pV=nRT
Called the ideal gas equation, where:
p=pressure, V=volume
n=number of moles (1 mole=6�10^23 atoms)
R=molar gas constant=8.31 J/molK
T=temperature (K)
pV=Nm{c�}/3
Where:
p=pressure, V=volume
N=number molecules, m=mass of a molecule
{c�}=mean square speed of molecules (the
average of the square of the speeds)
p=d{c�}/3
Where:
p=pressure
d=density
{c�}=mean square speed of molecules (the
average of the square of the speeds)
KE=3RT/2
Where:
KE=mean kinetic energy of one mole of an
ideal gas
R=molar gas constant=8.31 J/molK
T=temperature (K)
00000000 23 20 50 68 79 73 69 63 73 20 3e 20 47 61 73 65 |# Physics > Gase|
00000010 73 0a 0a 23 20 4e 65 77 20 65 6e 74 72 69 65 73 |s..# New entries|
00000020 20 73 68 6f 75 6c 64 20 74 61 6b 65 20 74 68 65 | should take the|
00000030 20 66 6f 72 6d 20 6f 66 3a 0a 23 20 20 20 20 20 | form of:.# |
00000040 46 6f 72 6d 75 6c 61 0a 23 20 20 20 20 20 4e 6f |Formula.# No|
00000050 74 65 20 31 0a 23 20 20 20 20 20 4e 6f 74 65 20 |te 1.# Note |
00000060 32 0a 23 20 20 20 20 20 4e 6f 74 65 20 33 0a 23 |2.# Note 3.#|
00000070 20 20 20 20 20 4e 6f 74 65 20 34 0a 23 20 20 20 | Note 4.# |
00000080 20 20 4e 6f 74 65 20 35 0a 23 20 20 20 20 20 46 | Note 5.# F|
00000090 6f 72 6d 75 6c 61 0a 23 20 20 20 20 20 4e 6f 74 |ormula.# Not|
000000a0 65 20 31 0a 23 20 20 20 20 20 41 6e 64 20 73 6f |e 1.# And so|
000000b0 20 6f 6e 2e 2e 2e 0a 23 20 54 6f 20 66 69 74 20 | on....# To fit |
000000c0 73 6e 75 67 6c 79 20 69 6e 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 |snugly into the |
000000d0 77 69 6e 64 6f 77 2c 20 65 61 63 68 20 6c 69 6e |window, each lin|
000000e0 65 20 73 68 6f 75 6c 64 20 62 65 20 6e 6f 20 6c |e should be no l|
000000f0 6f 6e 67 65 72 0a 23 20 74 68 61 6e 20 34 32 20 |onger.# than 42 |
00000100 63 68 61 72 61 63 74 65 72 73 2e 0a 23 20 54 68 |characters..# Th|
00000110 65 72 65 20 69 73 20 61 20 6c 69 6d 69 74 20 6f |ere is a limit o|
00000120 66 20 32 35 20 66 6f 72 6d 75 6c 61 73 20 70 65 |f 25 formulas pe|
00000130 72 20 74 6f 70 69 63 2e 0a 0a 23 20 41 6e 79 20 |r topic...# Any |
00000140 6e 6f 74 65 73 20 73 68 6f 75 6c 64 20 62 65 20 |notes should be |
00000150 6d 61 64 65 20 68 65 72 65 2c 20 61 74 20 74 68 |made here, at th|
00000160 65 20 62 65 67 69 6e 6e 69 6e 67 20 61 6e 64 20 |e beginning and |
00000170 73 68 6f 75 6c 64 0a 23 20 62 65 20 70 72 65 63 |should.# be prec|
00000180 65 65 64 65 64 20 62 79 20 61 20 68 61 73 68 20 |eeded by a hash |
00000190 28 23 29 2e 0a 0a 70 31 56 31 2f 54 31 3d 70 32 |(#)...p1V1/T1=p2|
000001a0 56 32 2f 54 32 0a 46 6f 72 20 61 6e 79 20 69 64 |V2/T2.For any id|
000001b0 65 61 6c 20 67 61 73 20 77 68 65 72 65 3a 0a 70 |eal gas where:.p|
000001c0 31 20 61 6e 64 20 70 32 20 61 72 65 20 74 77 6f |1 and p2 are two|
000001d0 20 64 69 66 66 65 72 65 6e 74 20 70 72 65 73 73 | different press|
000001e0 75 72 65 73 0a 56 31 20 61 6e 64 20 56 32 20 61 |ures.V1 and V2 a|
000001f0 72 65 20 74 77 6f 20 64 69 66 66 65 72 65 6e 74 |re two different|
00000200 20 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 73 0a 54 31 20 61 6e 64 20 | volumes.T1 and |
00000210 54 32 20 61 72 65 20 74 77 6f 20 64 69 66 66 65 |T2 are two diffe|
00000220 72 65 6e 74 20 74 65 6d 70 65 72 61 74 75 72 65 |rent temperature|
00000230 73 0a 28 69 6e 20 4b 65 6c 76 69 6e 29 0a 70 56 |s.(in Kelvin).pV|
00000240 3d 6e 52 54 0a 43 61 6c 6c 65 64 20 74 68 65 20 |=nRT.Called the |
00000250 69 64 65 61 6c 20 67 61 73 20 65 71 75 61 74 69 |ideal gas equati|
00000260 6f 6e 2c 20 77 68 65 72 65 3a 0a 70 3d 70 72 65 |on, where:.p=pre|
00000270 73 73 75 72 65 2c 20 56 3d 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 0a |ssure, V=volume.|
00000280 6e 3d 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 20 6f 66 20 6d 6f 6c 65 |n=number of mole|
00000290 73 20 28 31 20 6d 6f 6c 65 3d 36 d7 31 30 5e 32 |s (1 mole=6.10^2|
000002a0 33 20 61 74 6f 6d 73 29 0a 52 3d 6d 6f 6c 61 72 |3 atoms).R=molar|
000002b0 20 67 61 73 20 63 6f 6e 73 74 61 6e 74 3d 38 2e | gas constant=8.|
000002c0 33 31 20 4a 2f 6d 6f 6c 4b 0a 54 3d 74 65 6d 70 |31 J/molK.T=temp|
000002d0 65 72 61 74 75 72 65 20 28 4b 29 0a 70 56 3d 4e |erature (K).pV=N|
000002e0 6d 7b 63 b2 7d 2f 33 0a 57 68 65 72 65 3a 0a 70 |m{c.}/3.Where:.p|
000002f0 3d 70 72 65 73 73 75 72 65 2c 20 56 3d 76 6f 6c |=pressure, V=vol|
00000300 75 6d 65 0a 4e 3d 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 20 6d 6f 6c |ume.N=number mol|
00000310 65 63 75 6c 65 73 2c 20 6d 3d 6d 61 73 73 20 6f |ecules, m=mass o|
00000320 66 20 61 20 6d 6f 6c 65 63 75 6c 65 0a 7b 63 b2 |f a molecule.{c.|
00000330 7d 3d 6d 65 61 6e 20 73 71 75 61 72 65 20 73 70 |}=mean square sp|
00000340 65 65 64 20 6f 66 20 6d 6f 6c 65 63 75 6c 65 73 |eed of molecules|
00000350 20 28 74 68 65 0a 61 76 65 72 61 67 65 20 6f 66 | (the.average of|
00000360 20 74 68 65 20 73 71 75 61 72 65 20 6f 66 20 74 | the square of t|
00000370 68 65 20 73 70 65 65 64 73 29 0a 70 3d 64 7b 63 |he speeds).p=d{c|
00000380 b2 7d 2f 33 0a 57 68 65 72 65 3a 0a 70 3d 70 72 |.}/3.Where:.p=pr|
00000390 65 73 73 75 72 65 0a 64 3d 64 65 6e 73 69 74 79 |essure.d=density|
000003a0 0a 7b 63 b2 7d 3d 6d 65 61 6e 20 73 71 75 61 72 |.{c.}=mean squar|
000003b0 65 20 73 70 65 65 64 20 6f 66 20 6d 6f 6c 65 63 |e speed of molec|
000003c0 75 6c 65 73 20 28 74 68 65 0a 61 76 65 72 61 67 |ules (the.averag|
000003d0 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 73 71 75 61 72 65 20 |e of the square |
000003e0 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 73 70 65 65 64 73 29 0a 4b |of the speeds).K|
000003f0 45 3d 33 52 54 2f 32 0a 57 68 65 72 65 3a 0a 4b |E=3RT/2.Where:.K|
00000400 45 3d 6d 65 61 6e 20 6b 69 6e 65 74 69 63 20 65 |E=mean kinetic e|
00000410 6e 65 72 67 79 20 6f 66 20 6f 6e 65 20 6d 6f 6c |nergy of one mol|
00000420 65 20 6f 66 20 61 6e 0a 69 64 65 61 6c 20 67 61 |e of an.ideal ga|
00000430 73 0a 52 3d 6d 6f 6c 61 72 20 67 61 73 20 63 6f |s.R=molar gas co|
00000440 6e 73 74 61 6e 74 3d 38 2e 33 31 20 4a 2f 6d 6f |nstant=8.31 J/mo|
00000450 6c 4b 0a 54 3d 74 65 6d 70 65 72 61 74 75 72 65 |lK.T=temperature|
00000460 20 28 4b 29 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a | (K)............|
00000470 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a |................|
*
000004d0 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a |.............|
000004dd 
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