Home » Archimedes archive » Acorn User » AU 1997-10 A.adf » Extras » Apple][e/PD/BOB/ARMBOB/!ArmBob/progs/h/string/format

Apple][e/PD/BOB/ARMBOB/!ArmBob/progs/h/string/format

This website contains an archive of files for the Acorn Electron, BBC Micro, Acorn Archimedes, Commodore 16 and Commodore 64 computers, which Dominic Ford has rescued from his private collection of floppy disks and cassettes.

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Tape/disk: Home » Archimedes archive » Acorn User » AU 1997-10 A.adf » Extras
Filename: Apple][e/PD/BOB/ARMBOB/!ArmBob/progs/h/string/format
Read OK:
File size: 0651 bytes
Load address: 0000
Exec address: 0000
File contents
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 format(n,l,p) formats integers, reals and strings for output.  It converts 
 real or integer numbers n to signed decimal strings, with p digits after
 the decimal point for reals (p is irrelevant for integers and strings),
 and returns them, or strings n, either padded with leading spaces to make
 their lengths up to l or, if l is too small (in particular if l = 0), at
 full length without any leading spaces.  GNW 14/05/96
 --------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

format(n,l,p)
{
  local d,dec,i,int,neg,r,s;
  s = "";
  switch (typeof(n))
    {
      case REAL:
        if (neg = (n < 0.0)) n = -n;
        r = 0.5;
        for (i = 0; i < p; i++) r /= 10.0;
        if (n < r) { n = 0.0; neg = FALSE; } else n += r;        
        int = floor(n);
        if (neg) s = "-";
        s += int_10(int);
        s += ".";
        dec = n - 1.0*int; 
        for (i = 0; i < p; i ++) dec *= 10.0;
        dec = floor(dec);
        d = "";
        for (i = 0;i < p; i ++)
          { d  = '0' + dec%10 + d; dec /= 10; }
        s += d;
        break;
      case INTEGER:
        if (neg = (n < 0)) n = -n;
        if (neg) s = "-";
        s += int_10(n);
        break;
      case STRING:
        s = n;
        break;
      default:
        s = "format: first argument not real, integer or string";        
    }
  for (i = l - sizeof(s); i > 0; i --) s = " " + s;
  return s;
}
 
int_10(n)
{
  local s;
  s = "";
  if (n == 0) s = "0";
  else while(n) { s = '0' + n%10 + s; n /= 10; }
  return s;
}
00000000  2f 2a 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d  2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d  |/*--------------|
00000010  2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d  2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d  |----------------|
*
00000040  2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d  2d 2d 2d 0a 20 66 6f 72  |-----------. for|
00000050  6d 61 74 28 6e 2c 6c 2c  70 29 20 66 6f 72 6d 61  |mat(n,l,p) forma|
00000060  74 73 20 69 6e 74 65 67  65 72 73 2c 20 72 65 61  |ts integers, rea|
00000070  6c 73 20 61 6e 64 20 73  74 72 69 6e 67 73 20 66  |ls and strings f|
00000080  6f 72 20 6f 75 74 70 75  74 2e 20 20 49 74 20 63  |or output.  It c|
00000090  6f 6e 76 65 72 74 73 20  0a 20 72 65 61 6c 20 6f  |onverts . real o|
000000a0  72 20 69 6e 74 65 67 65  72 20 6e 75 6d 62 65 72  |r integer number|
000000b0  73 20 6e 20 74 6f 20 73  69 67 6e 65 64 20 64 65  |s n to signed de|
000000c0  63 69 6d 61 6c 20 73 74  72 69 6e 67 73 2c 20 77  |cimal strings, w|
000000d0  69 74 68 20 70 20 64 69  67 69 74 73 20 61 66 74  |ith p digits aft|
000000e0  65 72 0a 20 74 68 65 20  64 65 63 69 6d 61 6c 20  |er. the decimal |
000000f0  70 6f 69 6e 74 20 66 6f  72 20 72 65 61 6c 73 20  |point for reals |
00000100  28 70 20 69 73 20 69 72  72 65 6c 65 76 61 6e 74  |(p is irrelevant|
00000110  20 66 6f 72 20 69 6e 74  65 67 65 72 73 20 61 6e  | for integers an|
00000120  64 20 73 74 72 69 6e 67  73 29 2c 0a 20 61 6e 64  |d strings),. and|
00000130  20 72 65 74 75 72 6e 73  20 74 68 65 6d 2c 20 6f  | returns them, o|
00000140  72 20 73 74 72 69 6e 67  73 20 6e 2c 20 65 69 74  |r strings n, eit|
00000150  68 65 72 20 70 61 64 64  65 64 20 77 69 74 68 20  |her padded with |
00000160  6c 65 61 64 69 6e 67 20  73 70 61 63 65 73 20 74  |leading spaces t|
00000170  6f 20 6d 61 6b 65 0a 20  74 68 65 69 72 20 6c 65  |o make. their le|
00000180  6e 67 74 68 73 20 75 70  20 74 6f 20 6c 20 6f 72  |ngths up to l or|
00000190  2c 20 69 66 20 6c 20 69  73 20 74 6f 6f 20 73 6d  |, if l is too sm|
000001a0  61 6c 6c 20 28 69 6e 20  70 61 72 74 69 63 75 6c  |all (in particul|
000001b0  61 72 20 69 66 20 6c 20  3d 20 30 29 2c 20 61 74  |ar if l = 0), at|
000001c0  0a 20 66 75 6c 6c 20 6c  65 6e 67 74 68 20 77 69  |. full length wi|
000001d0  74 68 6f 75 74 20 61 6e  79 20 6c 65 61 64 69 6e  |thout any leadin|
000001e0  67 20 73 70 61 63 65 73  2e 20 20 47 4e 57 20 31  |g spaces.  GNW 1|
000001f0  34 2f 30 35 2f 39 36 0a  20 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d  |4/05/96. -------|
00000200  2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d  2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d  |----------------|
*
00000240  2d 2d 2d 2a 2f 0a 0a 66  6f 72 6d 61 74 28 6e 2c  |---*/..format(n,|
00000250  6c 2c 70 29 0a 7b 0a 20  20 6c 6f 63 61 6c 20 64  |l,p).{.  local d|
00000260  2c 64 65 63 2c 69 2c 69  6e 74 2c 6e 65 67 2c 72  |,dec,i,int,neg,r|
00000270  2c 73 3b 0a 20 20 73 20  3d 20 22 22 3b 0a 20 20  |,s;.  s = "";.  |
00000280  73 77 69 74 63 68 20 28  74 79 70 65 6f 66 28 6e  |switch (typeof(n|
00000290  29 29 0a 20 20 20 20 7b  0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 63  |)).    {.      c|
000002a0  61 73 65 20 52 45 41 4c  3a 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20  |ase REAL:.      |
000002b0  20 20 69 66 20 28 6e 65  67 20 3d 20 28 6e 20 3c  |  if (neg = (n <|
000002c0  20 30 2e 30 29 29 20 6e  20 3d 20 2d 6e 3b 0a 20  | 0.0)) n = -n;. |
000002d0  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 72  20 3d 20 30 2e 35 3b 0a  |       r = 0.5;.|
000002e0  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20  66 6f 72 20 28 69 20 3d  |        for (i =|
000002f0  20 30 3b 20 69 20 3c 20  70 3b 20 69 2b 2b 29 20  | 0; i < p; i++) |
00000300  72 20 2f 3d 20 31 30 2e  30 3b 0a 20 20 20 20 20  |r /= 10.0;.     |
00000310  20 20 20 69 66 20 28 6e  20 3c 20 72 29 20 7b 20  |   if (n < r) { |
00000320  6e 20 3d 20 30 2e 30 3b  20 6e 65 67 20 3d 20 46  |n = 0.0; neg = F|
00000330  41 4c 53 45 3b 20 7d 20  65 6c 73 65 20 6e 20 2b  |ALSE; } else n +|
00000340  3d 20 72 3b 20 20 20 20  20 20 20 20 0a 20 20 20  |= r;        .   |
00000350  20 20 20 20 20 69 6e 74  20 3d 20 66 6c 6f 6f 72  |     int = floor|
00000360  28 6e 29 3b 0a 20 20 20  20 20 20 20 20 69 66 20  |(n);.        if |
00000370  28 6e 65 67 29 20 73 20  3d 20 22 2d 22 3b 0a 20  |(neg) s = "-";. |
00000380  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 73  20 2b 3d 20 69 6e 74 5f  |       s += int_|
00000390  31 30 28 69 6e 74 29 3b  0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20  |10(int);.       |
000003a0  20 73 20 2b 3d 20 22 2e  22 3b 0a 20 20 20 20 20  | s += ".";.     |
000003b0  20 20 20 64 65 63 20 3d  20 6e 20 2d 20 31 2e 30  |   dec = n - 1.0|
000003c0  2a 69 6e 74 3b 20 0a 20  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 66  |*int; .        f|
000003d0  6f 72 20 28 69 20 3d 20  30 3b 20 69 20 3c 20 70  |or (i = 0; i < p|
000003e0  3b 20 69 20 2b 2b 29 20  64 65 63 20 2a 3d 20 31  |; i ++) dec *= 1|
000003f0  30 2e 30 3b 0a 20 20 20  20 20 20 20 20 64 65 63  |0.0;.        dec|
00000400  20 3d 20 66 6c 6f 6f 72  28 64 65 63 29 3b 0a 20  | = floor(dec);. |
00000410  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 64  20 3d 20 22 22 3b 0a 20  |       d = "";. |
00000420  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 66  6f 72 20 28 69 20 3d 20  |       for (i = |
00000430  30 3b 69 20 3c 20 70 3b  20 69 20 2b 2b 29 0a 20  |0;i < p; i ++). |
00000440  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20  20 7b 20 64 20 20 3d 20  |         { d  = |
00000450  27 30 27 20 2b 20 64 65  63 25 31 30 20 2b 20 64  |'0' + dec%10 + d|
00000460  3b 20 64 65 63 20 2f 3d  20 31 30 3b 20 7d 0a 20  |; dec /= 10; }. |
00000470  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 73  20 2b 3d 20 64 3b 0a 20  |       s += d;. |
00000480  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 62  72 65 61 6b 3b 0a 20 20  |       break;.  |
00000490  20 20 20 20 63 61 73 65  20 49 4e 54 45 47 45 52  |    case INTEGER|
000004a0  3a 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20  20 20 69 66 20 28 6e 65  |:.        if (ne|
000004b0  67 20 3d 20 28 6e 20 3c  20 30 29 29 20 6e 20 3d  |g = (n < 0)) n =|
000004c0  20 2d 6e 3b 0a 20 20 20  20 20 20 20 20 69 66 20  | -n;.        if |
000004d0  28 6e 65 67 29 20 73 20  3d 20 22 2d 22 3b 0a 20  |(neg) s = "-";. |
000004e0  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 73  20 2b 3d 20 69 6e 74 5f  |       s += int_|
000004f0  31 30 28 6e 29 3b 0a 20  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 62  |10(n);.        b|
00000500  72 65 61 6b 3b 0a 20 20  20 20 20 20 63 61 73 65  |reak;.      case|
00000510  20 53 54 52 49 4e 47 3a  0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20  | STRING:.       |
00000520  20 73 20 3d 20 6e 3b 0a  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20  | s = n;.        |
00000530  62 72 65 61 6b 3b 0a 20  20 20 20 20 20 64 65 66  |break;.      def|
00000540  61 75 6c 74 3a 0a 20 20  20 20 20 20 20 20 73 20  |ault:.        s |
00000550  3d 20 22 66 6f 72 6d 61  74 3a 20 66 69 72 73 74  |= "format: first|
00000560  20 61 72 67 75 6d 65 6e  74 20 6e 6f 74 20 72 65  | argument not re|
00000570  61 6c 2c 20 69 6e 74 65  67 65 72 20 6f 72 20 73  |al, integer or s|
00000580  74 72 69 6e 67 22 3b 20  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 0a  |tring";        .|
00000590  20 20 20 20 7d 0a 20 20  66 6f 72 20 28 69 20 3d  |    }.  for (i =|
000005a0  20 6c 20 2d 20 73 69 7a  65 6f 66 28 73 29 3b 20  | l - sizeof(s); |
000005b0  69 20 3e 20 30 3b 20 69  20 2d 2d 29 20 73 20 3d  |i > 0; i --) s =|
000005c0  20 22 20 22 20 2b 20 73  3b 0a 20 20 72 65 74 75  | " " + s;.  retu|
000005d0  72 6e 20 73 3b 0a 7d 0a  20 0a 69 6e 74 5f 31 30  |rn s;.}. .int_10|
000005e0  28 6e 29 0a 7b 0a 20 20  6c 6f 63 61 6c 20 73 3b  |(n).{.  local s;|
000005f0  0a 20 20 73 20 3d 20 22  22 3b 0a 20 20 69 66 20  |.  s = "";.  if |
00000600  28 6e 20 3d 3d 20 30 29  20 73 20 3d 20 22 30 22  |(n == 0) s = "0"|
00000610  3b 0a 20 20 65 6c 73 65  20 77 68 69 6c 65 28 6e  |;.  else while(n|
00000620  29 20 7b 20 73 20 3d 20  27 30 27 20 2b 20 6e 25  |) { s = '0' + n%|
00000630  31 30 20 2b 20 73 3b 20  6e 20 2f 3d 20 31 30 3b  |10 + s; n /= 10;|
00000640  20 7d 0a 20 20 72 65 74  75 72 6e 20 73 3b 0a 7d  | }.  return s;.}|
00000650  0a                                                |.|
00000651