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Draw/Example2

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   10REM > Example2
   20
   30REM The draw module - Example 2
   40REM Demonstrate transformation matrices
   50REM by Ben Summers
   60
   70
   80ONERROR REPORT:PRINT" at line "ERL:END
   90@% = &020208
  100
  110MODE 12
  120
  130
  140REM first, make a path...
  150
  160RESTORE
  170DIM path% 1024
  180
  190n = 0
  200REPEAT
  210  READ e%
  220  path%!(n*4) = e%
  230  n += 1
  240UNTIL e% = -1
  250
  260DATA 2,0,0, 8,46080,0, 8,46080,46080, 8,0,46080, 8,0,0, 4
  270DATA 2,34560,43200, 8,43200,43200, 8,43200,34560, 4, 0, -1
  280
  290
  300DIM transform% 32
  310
  320
  330CLS
  340ORIGIN 640,256
  350
  360PRINT "Select transformation type..."
  370PRINT "  1  Enlarge"
  380PRINT "  2  Enlarge and rotate"
  390PRINT "  3  Enlarge and shear, x-axis invariant"
  400PRINT "  4  Enlarge and shear, y-axis invariant"
  410PRINT "  5  Enlarge and reflect"
  420PRINT
  430
  440REPEAT
  450  INPUT "? " type%
  460UNTIL type% > 0 AND type% < 6
  470
  480CLS
  490
  500INPUT "Enlargement factor? "m
  510PRINT
  520
  530CASE type% OF
  540  WHEN 1: PROCset_enlarge
  550  WHEN 2: PROCset_rotate
  560  WHEN 3: PROCset_shear_x
  570  WHEN 4: PROCset_shear_y
  580  WHEN 5: PROCset_reflect
  590ENDCASE
  600
  610
  620PRINT
  630PRINT "GREEN: Untransformed path"
  640PRINT "WHITE: Transformed path"
  650IF type% = 5 PRINT "RED:   Line the path is reflected in"
  660PRINT
  670
  680PRINT "a = "a
  690PRINT "b = "b
  700PRINT "c = "c
  710PRINT "d = "d
  720
  730
  740REM set up a transformation matrix
  750
  760REM also take into account the user units... I'm using 256ths of an inch here...
  770
  780REM plot that path
  790SYS "ColourTrans_SetGCOL",&00FF0000,,,0,0
  800PROCstroke_path(1, 0, 0, 1)
  810
  820IF type% = 5 THEN
  830  SYS "ColourTrans_SetGCOL",&0000FF00,,,0,0
  840
  850  MOVE -640,n * -640
  860  DRAW 640,n * 640
  870ENDIF
  880
  890REM plot that path
  900SYS "ColourTrans_SetGCOL",&FFFFFF00,,,0,0
  910
  920PROCstroke_path(a, b, c, d)
  930
  940
  950END
  960
  970DEFPROCset_enlarge
  980  a = m
  990  b = 0
 1000  c = 0
 1010  d = m
 1020
 1030  PRINT "Enlargement"
 1040ENDPROC
 1050
 1060DEFPROCset_rotate
 1070  INPUT "Angle of rotation (anti-clockwise) in degrees? "theta
 1080
 1090  a = m * COSRADtheta
 1100  b = m * SINRADtheta
 1110  c = m * -SINRADtheta
 1120  d = m * COSRADtheta
 1130
 1140  PRINT "Rotation by "theta" degrees"
 1150ENDPROC
 1160
 1170DEFPROCset_shear_x
 1180  INPUT "k so (0, 1) maps to (k, 1)? "k
 1190
 1200  a = m
 1210  b = 0
 1220  c = k * m
 1230  d = m
 1240  PRINT "Shear, x-axis invariant"
 1250ENDPROC
 1260
 1270DEFPROCset_shear_y
 1280  INPUT "k so (1, 0) maps to (1, k)? "k
 1290
 1300  a = m
 1310  b = k * m
 1320  c = 0
 1330  d = m
 1340
 1350  PRINT "Shear, y-axis invariant"
 1360ENDPROC
 1370
 1380DEFPROCset_reflect
 1390  INPUT "Enter n to reflect in line y = nx? "n
 1400
 1410  theta = ATN n
 1420
 1430  REM no RAD's here as ATN returns the result in radians not degrees
 1440  REM (all BASIC trig functions take the arguement in radian, so you
 1450  REM use RAD to convert degree to radians)
 1460
 1470  a = m * COS(2 * theta)
 1480  b = m * SIN(2 * theta)
 1490  c = m * SIN(2 * theta)
 1500  d = m * -COS(2 * theta)
 1510
 1520  PRINT "Reflection in line y = "n" x"
 1530ENDPROC
 1540
 1550
 1560DEFPROCstroke_path(a, b, c, d)
 1570  REM  I'm using internal draw units for my path elements.
 1580  user_unit_scale = 1
 1590
 1600  transform%!0  = (user_unit_scale * a) * 2^16
 1610  transform%!4  = (user_unit_scale * b) * 2^16
 1620  transform%!8  = (user_unit_scale * c) * 2^16
 1630  transform%!12 = (user_unit_scale * d) * 2^16
 1640  transform%!16 = 0
 1650  transform%!20 = 0
 1660
 1670  SYS "Draw_Stroke",path%,0,transform%,0,0,0,0
 1680ENDPROC
 1690
 1700

� > Example2

!� The draw module - Example 2
()� Demonstrate transformation matrices
2� by Ben Summers
<
F
P� �:�" at line "�:�
Z@% = &020208
d
n� 12
x
�
�� first, make a path...
�
��
�� path% 1024
�
�	n = 0
��
�
  � e%
�  path%!(n*4) = e%
�  n += 1
�
� e% = -1
�
:� 2,0,0, 8,46080,0, 8,46080,46080, 8,0,46080, 8,0,0, 4
;� 2,34560,43200, 8,43200,43200, 8,43200,34560, 4, 0, -1

"
,� transform% 32
6
@
J�
Tȑ 640,256
^
h%� "Select transformation type..."
r� "  1  Enlarge"
|� "  2  Enlarge and rotate"
�0� "  3  Enlarge and shear, x-axis invariant"
�0� "  4  Enlarge and shear, y-axis invariant"
� � "  5  Enlarge and reflect"
��
�
��
�  � "? " type%
�� type% > 0 � type% < 6
�
��
�
�� "Enlargement factor? "m
��

Ȏ type% �
  � 1: �set_enlarge
&  � 2: �set_rotate
0  � 3: �set_shear_x
:  � 4: �set_shear_y
D  � 5: �set_reflect
N�
X
b
l�
v!� "GREEN: Untransformed path"
�� "WHITE: Transformed path"
�8� type% = 5 � "RED:   Line the path is reflected in"
��
�
�
� "a = "a
�
� "b = "b
�
� "c = "c
�
� "d = "d
�
�
�$� set up a transformation matrix
�
�R� also take into account the user units... I'm using 256ths of an inch here...

� plot that path
,ș "ColourTrans_SetGCOL",&00FF0000,,,0,0
 �stroke_path(1, 0, 0, 1)
*
4� type% = 5 �
>.  ș "ColourTrans_SetGCOL",&0000FF00,,,0,0
H
R  � -640,n * -640
\  � 640,n * 640
f�
p
z� plot that path
�,ș "ColourTrans_SetGCOL",&FFFFFF00,,,0,0
�
��stroke_path(a, b, c, d)
�
�
��
�
���set_enlarge
�  a = m
�  b = 0
�  c = 0
�  d = m
�
  � "Enlargement"
�

$��set_rotate
.>  � "Angle of rotation (anti-clockwise) in degrees? "theta
8
B  a = m * ��theta
L  b = m * ��theta
V  c = m * -��theta
`  d = m * ��theta
j
t%  � "Rotation by "theta" degrees"
~�
�
���set_shear_x
�'  � "k so (0, 1) maps to (k, 1)? "k
�
�  a = m
�  b = 0
�  c = k * m
�  d = m
�!  � "Shear, x-axis invariant"
��
�
���set_shear_y
'  � "k so (1, 0) maps to (1, k)? "k


  a = m
  b = k * m
(  c = 0
2  d = m
<
F!  � "Shear, y-axis invariant"
P�
Z
d��set_reflect
n.  � "Enter n to reflect in line y = nx? "n
x
�  theta = � n
�
�F  � no RAD's here as ATN returns the result in radians not degrees
�F  � (all BASIC trig functions take the arguement in radian, so you
�-  � use RAD to convert degree to radians)
�
�  a = m * �(2 * theta)
�  b = m * �(2 * theta)
�  c = m * �(2 * theta)
�  d = m * -�(2 * theta)
�
�&  � "Reflection in line y = "n" x"
��


��stroke_path(a, b, c, d)
"<  �  I'm using internal draw units for my path elements.
,  user_unit_scale = 1
6
@2  transform%!0  = (user_unit_scale * a) * 2^16
J2  transform%!4  = (user_unit_scale * b) * 2^16
T2  transform%!8  = (user_unit_scale * c) * 2^16
^2  transform%!12 = (user_unit_scale * d) * 2^16
h  transform%!16 = 0
r  transform%!20 = 0
|
�1  ș "Draw_Stroke",path%,0,transform%,0,0,0,0
��
�
�
�
00000000  0d 00 0a 10 f4 20 3e 20  45 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 32  |..... > Example2|
00000010  0d 00 14 04 0d 00 1e 21  f4 20 54 68 65 20 64 72  |.......!. The dr|
00000020  61 77 20 6d 6f 64 75 6c  65 20 2d 20 45 78 61 6d  |aw module - Exam|
00000030  70 6c 65 20 32 0d 00 28  29 f4 20 44 65 6d 6f 6e  |ple 2..(). Demon|
00000040  73 74 72 61 74 65 20 74  72 61 6e 73 66 6f 72 6d  |strate transform|
00000050  61 74 69 6f 6e 20 6d 61  74 72 69 63 65 73 0d 00  |ation matrices..|
00000060  32 14 f4 20 62 79 20 42  65 6e 20 53 75 6d 6d 65  |2.. by Ben Summe|
00000070  72 73 0d 00 3c 04 0d 00  46 04 0d 00 50 18 ee 85  |rs..<...F...P...|
00000080  20 f6 3a f1 22 20 61 74  20 6c 69 6e 65 20 22 9e  | .:." at line ".|
00000090  3a e0 0d 00 5a 10 40 25  20 3d 20 26 30 32 30 32  |:...Z.@% = &0202|
000000a0  30 38 0d 00 64 04 0d 00  6e 08 eb 20 31 32 0d 00  |08..d...n.. 12..|
000000b0  78 04 0d 00 82 04 0d 00  8c 1b f4 20 66 69 72 73  |x.......... firs|
000000c0  74 2c 20 6d 61 6b 65 20  61 20 70 61 74 68 2e 2e  |t, make a path..|
000000d0  2e 0d 00 96 04 0d 00 a0  05 f7 0d 00 aa 10 de 20  |............... |
000000e0  70 61 74 68 25 20 31 30  32 34 0d 00 b4 04 0d 00  |path% 1024......|
000000f0  be 09 6e 20 3d 20 30 0d  00 c8 05 f5 0d 00 d2 0a  |..n = 0.........|
00000100  20 20 f3 20 65 25 0d 00  dc 16 20 20 70 61 74 68  |  . e%....  path|
00000110  25 21 28 6e 2a 34 29 20  3d 20 65 25 0d 00 e6 0c  |%!(n*4) = e%....|
00000120  20 20 6e 20 2b 3d 20 31  0d 00 f0 0d fd 20 65 25  |  n += 1..... e%|
00000130  20 3d 20 2d 31 0d 00 fa  04 0d 01 04 3a dc 20 32  | = -1.......:. 2|
00000140  2c 30 2c 30 2c 20 38 2c  34 36 30 38 30 2c 30 2c  |,0,0, 8,46080,0,|
00000150  20 38 2c 34 36 30 38 30  2c 34 36 30 38 30 2c 20  | 8,46080,46080, |
00000160  38 2c 30 2c 34 36 30 38  30 2c 20 38 2c 30 2c 30  |8,0,46080, 8,0,0|
00000170  2c 20 34 0d 01 0e 3b dc  20 32 2c 33 34 35 36 30  |, 4...;. 2,34560|
00000180  2c 34 33 32 30 30 2c 20  38 2c 34 33 32 30 30 2c  |,43200, 8,43200,|
00000190  34 33 32 30 30 2c 20 38  2c 34 33 32 30 30 2c 33  |43200, 8,43200,3|
000001a0  34 35 36 30 2c 20 34 2c  20 30 2c 20 2d 31 0d 01  |4560, 4, 0, -1..|
000001b0  18 04 0d 01 22 04 0d 01  2c 13 de 20 74 72 61 6e  |...."...,.. tran|
000001c0  73 66 6f 72 6d 25 20 33  32 0d 01 36 04 0d 01 40  |sform% 32..6...@|
000001d0  04 0d 01 4a 05 db 0d 01  54 0e c8 91 20 36 34 30  |...J....T... 640|
000001e0  2c 32 35 36 0d 01 5e 04  0d 01 68 25 f1 20 22 53  |,256..^...h%. "S|
000001f0  65 6c 65 63 74 20 74 72  61 6e 73 66 6f 72 6d 61  |elect transforma|
00000200  74 69 6f 6e 20 74 79 70  65 2e 2e 2e 22 0d 01 72  |tion type..."..r|
00000210  14 f1 20 22 20 20 31 20  20 45 6e 6c 61 72 67 65  |.. "  1  Enlarge|
00000220  22 0d 01 7c 1f f1 20 22  20 20 32 20 20 45 6e 6c  |"..|.. "  2  Enl|
00000230  61 72 67 65 20 61 6e 64  20 72 6f 74 61 74 65 22  |arge and rotate"|
00000240  0d 01 86 30 f1 20 22 20  20 33 20 20 45 6e 6c 61  |...0. "  3  Enla|
00000250  72 67 65 20 61 6e 64 20  73 68 65 61 72 2c 20 78  |rge and shear, x|
00000260  2d 61 78 69 73 20 69 6e  76 61 72 69 61 6e 74 22  |-axis invariant"|
00000270  0d 01 90 30 f1 20 22 20  20 34 20 20 45 6e 6c 61  |...0. "  4  Enla|
00000280  72 67 65 20 61 6e 64 20  73 68 65 61 72 2c 20 79  |rge and shear, y|
00000290  2d 61 78 69 73 20 69 6e  76 61 72 69 61 6e 74 22  |-axis invariant"|
000002a0  0d 01 9a 20 f1 20 22 20  20 35 20 20 45 6e 6c 61  |... . "  5  Enla|
000002b0  72 67 65 20 61 6e 64 20  72 65 66 6c 65 63 74 22  |rge and reflect"|
000002c0  0d 01 a4 05 f1 0d 01 ae  04 0d 01 b8 05 f5 0d 01  |................|
000002d0  c2 12 20 20 e8 20 22 3f  20 22 20 74 79 70 65 25  |..  . "? " type%|
000002e0  0d 01 cc 1b fd 20 74 79  70 65 25 20 3e 20 30 20  |..... type% > 0 |
000002f0  80 20 74 79 70 65 25 20  3c 20 36 0d 01 d6 04 0d  |. type% < 6.....|
00000300  01 e0 05 db 0d 01 ea 04  0d 01 f4 1d e8 20 22 45  |............. "E|
00000310  6e 6c 61 72 67 65 6d 65  6e 74 20 66 61 63 74 6f  |nlargement facto|
00000320  72 3f 20 22 6d 0d 01 fe  05 f1 0d 02 08 04 0d 02  |r? "m...........|
00000330  12 0e c8 8e 20 74 79 70  65 25 20 ca 0d 02 1c 17  |.... type% .....|
00000340  20 20 c9 20 31 3a 20 f2  73 65 74 5f 65 6e 6c 61  |  . 1: .set_enla|
00000350  72 67 65 0d 02 26 16 20  20 c9 20 32 3a 20 f2 73  |rge..&.  . 2: .s|
00000360  65 74 5f 72 6f 74 61 74  65 0d 02 30 17 20 20 c9  |et_rotate..0.  .|
00000370  20 33 3a 20 f2 73 65 74  5f 73 68 65 61 72 5f 78  | 3: .set_shear_x|
00000380  0d 02 3a 17 20 20 c9 20  34 3a 20 f2 73 65 74 5f  |..:.  . 4: .set_|
00000390  73 68 65 61 72 5f 79 0d  02 44 17 20 20 c9 20 35  |shear_y..D.  . 5|
000003a0  3a 20 f2 73 65 74 5f 72  65 66 6c 65 63 74 0d 02  |: .set_reflect..|
000003b0  4e 05 cb 0d 02 58 04 0d  02 62 04 0d 02 6c 05 f1  |N....X...b...l..|
000003c0  0d 02 76 21 f1 20 22 47  52 45 45 4e 3a 20 55 6e  |..v!. "GREEN: Un|
000003d0  74 72 61 6e 73 66 6f 72  6d 65 64 20 70 61 74 68  |transformed path|
000003e0  22 0d 02 80 1f f1 20 22  57 48 49 54 45 3a 20 54  |"..... "WHITE: T|
000003f0  72 61 6e 73 66 6f 72 6d  65 64 20 70 61 74 68 22  |ransformed path"|
00000400  0d 02 8a 38 e7 20 74 79  70 65 25 20 3d 20 35 20  |...8. type% = 5 |
00000410  f1 20 22 52 45 44 3a 20  20 20 4c 69 6e 65 20 74  |. "RED:   Line t|
00000420  68 65 20 70 61 74 68 20  69 73 20 72 65 66 6c 65  |he path is refle|
00000430  63 74 65 64 20 69 6e 22  0d 02 94 05 f1 0d 02 9e  |cted in"........|
00000440  04 0d 02 a8 0d f1 20 22  61 20 3d 20 22 61 0d 02  |...... "a = "a..|
00000450  b2 0d f1 20 22 62 20 3d  20 22 62 0d 02 bc 0d f1  |... "b = "b.....|
00000460  20 22 63 20 3d 20 22 63  0d 02 c6 0d f1 20 22 64  | "c = "c..... "d|
00000470  20 3d 20 22 64 0d 02 d0  04 0d 02 da 04 0d 02 e4  | = "d...........|
00000480  24 f4 20 73 65 74 20 75  70 20 61 20 74 72 61 6e  |$. set up a tran|
00000490  73 66 6f 72 6d 61 74 69  6f 6e 20 6d 61 74 72 69  |sformation matri|
000004a0  78 0d 02 ee 04 0d 02 f8  52 f4 20 61 6c 73 6f 20  |x.......R. also |
000004b0  74 61 6b 65 20 69 6e 74  6f 20 61 63 63 6f 75 6e  |take into accoun|
000004c0  74 20 74 68 65 20 75 73  65 72 20 75 6e 69 74 73  |t the user units|
000004d0  2e 2e 2e 20 49 27 6d 20  75 73 69 6e 67 20 32 35  |... I'm using 25|
000004e0  36 74 68 73 20 6f 66 20  61 6e 20 69 6e 63 68 20  |6ths of an inch |
000004f0  68 65 72 65 2e 2e 2e 0d  03 02 04 0d 03 0c 14 f4  |here............|
00000500  20 70 6c 6f 74 20 74 68  61 74 20 70 61 74 68 0d  | plot that path.|
00000510  03 16 2c c8 99 20 22 43  6f 6c 6f 75 72 54 72 61  |..,.. "ColourTra|
00000520  6e 73 5f 53 65 74 47 43  4f 4c 22 2c 26 30 30 46  |ns_SetGCOL",&00F|
00000530  46 30 30 30 30 2c 2c 2c  30 2c 30 0d 03 20 1c f2  |F0000,,,0,0.. ..|
00000540  73 74 72 6f 6b 65 5f 70  61 74 68 28 31 2c 20 30  |stroke_path(1, 0|
00000550  2c 20 30 2c 20 31 29 0d  03 2a 04 0d 03 34 11 e7  |, 0, 1)..*...4..|
00000560  20 74 79 70 65 25 20 3d  20 35 20 8c 0d 03 3e 2e  | type% = 5 ...>.|
00000570  20 20 c8 99 20 22 43 6f  6c 6f 75 72 54 72 61 6e  |  .. "ColourTran|
00000580  73 5f 53 65 74 47 43 4f  4c 22 2c 26 30 30 30 30  |s_SetGCOL",&0000|
00000590  46 46 30 30 2c 2c 2c 30  2c 30 0d 03 48 04 0d 03  |FF00,,,0,0..H...|
000005a0  52 15 20 20 ec 20 2d 36  34 30 2c 6e 20 2a 20 2d  |R.  . -640,n * -|
000005b0  36 34 30 0d 03 5c 13 20  20 df 20 36 34 30 2c 6e  |640..\.  . 640,n|
000005c0  20 2a 20 36 34 30 0d 03  66 05 cd 0d 03 70 04 0d  | * 640..f....p..|
000005d0  03 7a 14 f4 20 70 6c 6f  74 20 74 68 61 74 20 70  |.z.. plot that p|
000005e0  61 74 68 0d 03 84 2c c8  99 20 22 43 6f 6c 6f 75  |ath...,.. "Colou|
000005f0  72 54 72 61 6e 73 5f 53  65 74 47 43 4f 4c 22 2c  |rTrans_SetGCOL",|
00000600  26 46 46 46 46 46 46 30  30 2c 2c 2c 30 2c 30 0d  |&FFFFFF00,,,0,0.|
00000610  03 8e 04 0d 03 98 1c f2  73 74 72 6f 6b 65 5f 70  |........stroke_p|
00000620  61 74 68 28 61 2c 20 62  2c 20 63 2c 20 64 29 0d  |ath(a, b, c, d).|
00000630  03 a2 04 0d 03 ac 04 0d  03 b6 05 e0 0d 03 c0 04  |................|
00000640  0d 03 ca 11 dd f2 73 65  74 5f 65 6e 6c 61 72 67  |......set_enlarg|
00000650  65 0d 03 d4 0b 20 20 61  20 3d 20 6d 0d 03 de 0b  |e....  a = m....|
00000660  20 20 62 20 3d 20 30 0d  03 e8 0b 20 20 63 20 3d  |  b = 0....  c =|
00000670  20 30 0d 03 f2 0b 20 20  64 20 3d 20 6d 0d 03 fc  | 0....  d = m...|
00000680  04 0d 04 06 15 20 20 f1  20 22 45 6e 6c 61 72 67  |.....  . "Enlarg|
00000690  65 6d 65 6e 74 22 0d 04  10 05 e1 0d 04 1a 04 0d  |ement"..........|
000006a0  04 24 10 dd f2 73 65 74  5f 72 6f 74 61 74 65 0d  |.$...set_rotate.|
000006b0  04 2e 3e 20 20 e8 20 22  41 6e 67 6c 65 20 6f 66  |..>  . "Angle of|
000006c0  20 72 6f 74 61 74 69 6f  6e 20 28 61 6e 74 69 2d  | rotation (anti-|
000006d0  63 6c 6f 63 6b 77 69 73  65 29 20 69 6e 20 64 65  |clockwise) in de|
000006e0  67 72 65 65 73 3f 20 22  74 68 65 74 61 0d 04 38  |grees? "theta..8|
000006f0  04 0d 04 42 15 20 20 61  20 3d 20 6d 20 2a 20 9b  |...B.  a = m * .|
00000700  b2 74 68 65 74 61 0d 04  4c 15 20 20 62 20 3d 20  |.theta..L.  b = |
00000710  6d 20 2a 20 b5 b2 74 68  65 74 61 0d 04 56 16 20  |m * ..theta..V. |
00000720  20 63 20 3d 20 6d 20 2a  20 2d b5 b2 74 68 65 74  | c = m * -..thet|
00000730  61 0d 04 60 15 20 20 64  20 3d 20 6d 20 2a 20 9b  |a..`.  d = m * .|
00000740  b2 74 68 65 74 61 0d 04  6a 04 0d 04 74 25 20 20  |.theta..j...t%  |
00000750  f1 20 22 52 6f 74 61 74  69 6f 6e 20 62 79 20 22  |. "Rotation by "|
00000760  74 68 65 74 61 22 20 64  65 67 72 65 65 73 22 0d  |theta" degrees".|
00000770  04 7e 05 e1 0d 04 88 04  0d 04 92 11 dd f2 73 65  |.~............se|
00000780  74 5f 73 68 65 61 72 5f  78 0d 04 9c 27 20 20 e8  |t_shear_x...'  .|
00000790  20 22 6b 20 73 6f 20 28  30 2c 20 31 29 20 6d 61  | "k so (0, 1) ma|
000007a0  70 73 20 74 6f 20 28 6b  2c 20 31 29 3f 20 22 6b  |ps to (k, 1)? "k|
000007b0  0d 04 a6 04 0d 04 b0 0b  20 20 61 20 3d 20 6d 0d  |........  a = m.|
000007c0  04 ba 0b 20 20 62 20 3d  20 30 0d 04 c4 0f 20 20  |...  b = 0....  |
000007d0  63 20 3d 20 6b 20 2a 20  6d 0d 04 ce 0b 20 20 64  |c = k * m....  d|
000007e0  20 3d 20 6d 0d 04 d8 21  20 20 f1 20 22 53 68 65  | = m...!  . "She|
000007f0  61 72 2c 20 78 2d 61 78  69 73 20 69 6e 76 61 72  |ar, x-axis invar|
00000800  69 61 6e 74 22 0d 04 e2  05 e1 0d 04 ec 04 0d 04  |iant"...........|
00000810  f6 11 dd f2 73 65 74 5f  73 68 65 61 72 5f 79 0d  |....set_shear_y.|
00000820  05 00 27 20 20 e8 20 22  6b 20 73 6f 20 28 31 2c  |..'  . "k so (1,|
00000830  20 30 29 20 6d 61 70 73  20 74 6f 20 28 31 2c 20  | 0) maps to (1, |
00000840  6b 29 3f 20 22 6b 0d 05  0a 04 0d 05 14 0b 20 20  |k)? "k........  |
00000850  61 20 3d 20 6d 0d 05 1e  0f 20 20 62 20 3d 20 6b  |a = m....  b = k|
00000860  20 2a 20 6d 0d 05 28 0b  20 20 63 20 3d 20 30 0d  | * m..(.  c = 0.|
00000870  05 32 0b 20 20 64 20 3d  20 6d 0d 05 3c 04 0d 05  |.2.  d = m..<...|
00000880  46 21 20 20 f1 20 22 53  68 65 61 72 2c 20 79 2d  |F!  . "Shear, y-|
00000890  61 78 69 73 20 69 6e 76  61 72 69 61 6e 74 22 0d  |axis invariant".|
000008a0  05 50 05 e1 0d 05 5a 04  0d 05 64 11 dd f2 73 65  |.P....Z...d...se|
000008b0  74 5f 72 65 66 6c 65 63  74 0d 05 6e 2e 20 20 e8  |t_reflect..n.  .|
000008c0  20 22 45 6e 74 65 72 20  6e 20 74 6f 20 72 65 66  | "Enter n to ref|
000008d0  6c 65 63 74 20 69 6e 20  6c 69 6e 65 20 79 20 3d  |lect in line y =|
000008e0  20 6e 78 3f 20 22 6e 0d  05 78 04 0d 05 82 11 20  | nx? "n..x..... |
000008f0  20 74 68 65 74 61 20 3d  20 99 20 6e 0d 05 8c 04  | theta = . n....|
00000900  0d 05 96 46 20 20 f4 20  6e 6f 20 52 41 44 27 73  |...F  . no RAD's|
00000910  20 68 65 72 65 20 61 73  20 41 54 4e 20 72 65 74  | here as ATN ret|
00000920  75 72 6e 73 20 74 68 65  20 72 65 73 75 6c 74 20  |urns the result |
00000930  69 6e 20 72 61 64 69 61  6e 73 20 6e 6f 74 20 64  |in radians not d|
00000940  65 67 72 65 65 73 0d 05  a0 46 20 20 f4 20 28 61  |egrees...F  . (a|
00000950  6c 6c 20 42 41 53 49 43  20 74 72 69 67 20 66 75  |ll BASIC trig fu|
00000960  6e 63 74 69 6f 6e 73 20  74 61 6b 65 20 74 68 65  |nctions take the|
00000970  20 61 72 67 75 65 6d 65  6e 74 20 69 6e 20 72 61  | arguement in ra|
00000980  64 69 61 6e 2c 20 73 6f  20 79 6f 75 0d 05 aa 2d  |dian, so you...-|
00000990  20 20 f4 20 75 73 65 20  52 41 44 20 74 6f 20 63  |  . use RAD to c|
000009a0  6f 6e 76 65 72 74 20 64  65 67 72 65 65 20 74 6f  |onvert degree to|
000009b0  20 72 61 64 69 61 6e 73  29 0d 05 b4 04 0d 05 be  | radians).......|
000009c0  1a 20 20 61 20 3d 20 6d  20 2a 20 9b 28 32 20 2a  |.  a = m * .(2 *|
000009d0  20 74 68 65 74 61 29 0d  05 c8 1a 20 20 62 20 3d  | theta)....  b =|
000009e0  20 6d 20 2a 20 b5 28 32  20 2a 20 74 68 65 74 61  | m * .(2 * theta|
000009f0  29 0d 05 d2 1a 20 20 63  20 3d 20 6d 20 2a 20 b5  |)....  c = m * .|
00000a00  28 32 20 2a 20 74 68 65  74 61 29 0d 05 dc 1b 20  |(2 * theta).... |
00000a10  20 64 20 3d 20 6d 20 2a  20 2d 9b 28 32 20 2a 20  | d = m * -.(2 * |
00000a20  74 68 65 74 61 29 0d 05  e6 04 0d 05 f0 26 20 20  |theta).......&  |
00000a30  f1 20 22 52 65 66 6c 65  63 74 69 6f 6e 20 69 6e  |. "Reflection in|
00000a40  20 6c 69 6e 65 20 79 20  3d 20 22 6e 22 20 78 22  | line y = "n" x"|
00000a50  0d 05 fa 05 e1 0d 06 04  04 0d 06 0e 04 0d 06 18  |................|
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00000a80  f4 20 20 49 27 6d 20 75  73 69 6e 67 20 69 6e 74  |.  I'm using int|
00000a90  65 72 6e 61 6c 20 64 72  61 77 20 75 6e 69 74 73  |ernal draw units|
00000aa0  20 66 6f 72 20 6d 79 20  70 61 74 68 20 65 6c 65  | for my path ele|
00000ab0  6d 65 6e 74 73 2e 0d 06  2c 19 20 20 75 73 65 72  |ments...,.  user|
00000ac0  5f 75 6e 69 74 5f 73 63  61 6c 65 20 3d 20 31 0d  |_unit_scale = 1.|
00000ad0  06 36 04 0d 06 40 32 20  20 74 72 61 6e 73 66 6f  |.6...@2  transfo|
00000ae0  72 6d 25 21 30 20 20 3d  20 28 75 73 65 72 5f 75  |rm%!0  = (user_u|
00000af0  6e 69 74 5f 73 63 61 6c  65 20 2a 20 61 29 20 2a  |nit_scale * a) *|
00000b00  20 32 5e 31 36 0d 06 4a  32 20 20 74 72 61 6e 73  | 2^16..J2  trans|
00000b10  66 6f 72 6d 25 21 34 20  20 3d 20 28 75 73 65 72  |form%!4  = (user|
00000b20  5f 75 6e 69 74 5f 73 63  61 6c 65 20 2a 20 62 29  |_unit_scale * b)|
00000b30  20 2a 20 32 5e 31 36 0d  06 54 32 20 20 74 72 61  | * 2^16..T2  tra|
00000b40  6e 73 66 6f 72 6d 25 21  38 20 20 3d 20 28 75 73  |nsform%!8  = (us|
00000b50  65 72 5f 75 6e 69 74 5f  73 63 61 6c 65 20 2a 20  |er_unit_scale * |
00000b60  63 29 20 2a 20 32 5e 31  36 0d 06 5e 32 20 20 74  |c) * 2^16..^2  t|
00000b70  72 61 6e 73 66 6f 72 6d  25 21 31 32 20 3d 20 28  |ransform%!12 = (|
00000b80  75 73 65 72 5f 75 6e 69  74 5f 73 63 61 6c 65 20  |user_unit_scale |
00000b90  2a 20 64 29 20 2a 20 32  5e 31 36 0d 06 68 17 20  |* d) * 2^16..h. |
00000ba0  20 74 72 61 6e 73 66 6f  72 6d 25 21 31 36 20 3d  | transform%!16 =|
00000bb0  20 30 0d 06 72 17 20 20  74 72 61 6e 73 66 6f 72  | 0..r.  transfor|
00000bc0  6d 25 21 32 30 20 3d 20  30 0d 06 7c 04 0d 06 86  |m%!20 = 0..|....|
00000bd0  31 20 20 c8 99 20 22 44  72 61 77 5f 53 74 72 6f  |1  .. "Draw_Stro|
00000be0  6b 65 22 2c 70 61 74 68  25 2c 30 2c 74 72 61 6e  |ke",path%,0,tran|
00000bf0  73 66 6f 72 6d 25 2c 30  2c 30 2c 30 2c 30 0d 06  |sform%,0,0,0,0..|
00000c00  90 05 e1 0d 06 9a 04 0d  06 a4 04 0d ff           |.............|
00000c0d