Home » Archimedes archive » Archimedes World » AW-1994-09-Disc1.adf » Disk1Sep94 » !AWSept94/Goodies/Ray3D/Tutorials/Tutorial_1
!AWSept94/Goodies/Ray3D/Tutorials/Tutorial_1
This website contains an archive of files for the Acorn Electron, BBC Micro, Acorn Archimedes, Commodore 16 and Commodore 64 computers, which Dominic Ford has rescued from his private collection of floppy disks and cassettes.
Some of these files were originally commercial releases in the 1980s and 1990s, but they are now widely available online. I assume that copyright over them is no longer being asserted. If you own the copyright and would like files to be removed, please contact me.
| Tape/disk: | Home » Archimedes archive » Archimedes World » AW-1994-09-Disc1.adf » Disk1Sep94 |
| Filename: | !AWSept94/Goodies/Ray3D/Tutorials/Tutorial_1 |
| Read OK: | ✔ |
| File size: | 0F51 bytes |
| Load address: | 0000 |
| Exec address: | 0000 |
File contents
!Ray3d Tutorial --------------- This tutorial takes you through the steps of creating a scene ready for raytracing. The scene can then be loaded into !RayShade which will produce the finished raytraced picture. The scene we are going to raytrace is not going to be anything spetacular - just a sphere suspended in mid air. This should however get you used to using !Ray3d and lead you on to experimenting. Full help on all the features of !Rayd3 is available on the on-line !Help application. Loading !Ray3d -------------- To load !Ray3d, simply double click on it's icon in the directory viewer, and it will install on the icon bar. The views --------- Clicking on the !Ray3d icon on the icon bar will bring up three view windows and the toolbox. The view windows show a wireframe view onto the scene you are designing from three different positions. This gives you a plan, side and front view of your scene. The toolbox consists of a list of objects that are present inthe scene to the left of the window, and various tool icons on the right. The currently selected tool is shown with a shaded background. It should be the select icon at the moment (a black mouse pointer). Creating a sphere ----------------- Clicking anywhere within the view windows will position the cursor (a blue cross) which is used to determine where the centre of the sphere will be. By clicking in the windows, move the cursor to any position you wish, and then click on the sphere icon in the toolbox. (a blue sphere) The sphere tool should now be shaded to indicate that it is the tool currently being used, and clicking in the view windows will alter the size of the sphere. When the size of the sphere is satisfactory, click the left mouse button while the mouse pointer is over a !Ray3d window. The sphere will then become part of the current scene, and it's name appear in the list on the left hand side of the toolbox. If at any time you wish to abandon creating a sphere, click on the select icon (the black mouse pointer). Setting up a target and observer -------------------------------- To set up the target (what the observer will look at), click on the target icon in the toolbox (a red cross). Now click anywhere in the view windows and a red cross will appear to indicate the position of the target. By clicking in the centre of the sphere in two windows, position the target at the centre of the sphere. To set the position of the observer (where to look from), click on the observer icon in the toolbox (an eye). Now clicking anywhere in the view windows will set the observer's position (a red circle). When both the target and observer are set correctly, choose the select tool from the toolbox so that clicking will move the cursor. Colouring the spheres --------------------- In the bottom right corner of the toolbox, there should be an icon that resembles a paint pot. Click on this and a new window should appear. (alternatively choose 'World � Link' from the menu.) Within this window is two lists - one shows all the surfaces defined, while the other shows all the objects within a scene. Also, on the right of the window can be seen the current object, it's associated surfaces and tecture information. Choose the sphere you have created (by clicking on it's name in the list) and then chhose a surface to apply to it (by clicking on a surface in the list). The chosen surface should become highlighted. If you wish to change the surface of an object again - click on the current surface to deselect it, and then click on the desired new surface. When you have finished close the window. Saving the scene ---------------- To save the current scene to disc, select the save option in the normal way from the 'Project' sub-menu of the main menu. This scene file can now be loaded into the !RayShade application for raytracing - see the appropriate file for information on how to do this.
00000000 21 52 61 79 33 64 20 54 75 74 6f 72 69 61 6c 0a |!Ray3d Tutorial.| 00000010 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 0a |---------------.| 00000020 0a 54 68 69 73 20 74 75 74 6f 72 69 61 6c 20 74 |.This tutorial t| 00000030 61 6b 65 73 20 79 6f 75 20 74 68 72 6f 75 67 68 |akes you through| 00000040 20 74 68 65 20 73 74 65 70 73 20 6f 66 20 63 72 | the steps of cr| 00000050 65 61 74 69 6e 67 20 61 20 73 63 65 6e 65 20 72 |eating a scene r| 00000060 65 61 64 79 0a 66 6f 72 20 72 61 79 74 72 61 63 |eady.for raytrac| 00000070 69 6e 67 2e 20 54 68 65 20 73 63 65 6e 65 20 63 |ing. The scene c| 00000080 61 6e 20 74 68 65 6e 20 62 65 20 6c 6f 61 64 65 |an then be loade| 00000090 64 20 69 6e 74 6f 20 21 52 61 79 53 68 61 64 65 |d into !RayShade| 000000a0 20 77 68 69 63 68 0a 77 69 6c 6c 20 70 72 6f 64 | which.will prod| 000000b0 75 63 65 20 74 68 65 20 66 69 6e 69 73 68 65 64 |uce the finished| 000000c0 20 72 61 79 74 72 61 63 65 64 20 70 69 63 74 75 | raytraced pictu| 000000d0 72 65 2e 0a 0a 54 68 65 20 73 63 65 6e 65 20 77 |re...The scene w| 000000e0 65 20 61 72 65 20 67 6f 69 6e 67 20 74 6f 20 72 |e are going to r| 000000f0 61 79 74 72 61 63 65 20 69 73 20 6e 6f 74 20 67 |aytrace is not g| 00000100 6f 69 6e 67 20 74 6f 20 62 65 20 61 6e 79 74 68 |oing to be anyth| 00000110 69 6e 67 0a 73 70 65 74 61 63 75 6c 61 72 20 2d |ing.spetacular -| 00000120 20 6a 75 73 74 20 61 20 73 70 68 65 72 65 20 73 | just a sphere s| 00000130 75 73 70 65 6e 64 65 64 20 69 6e 20 6d 69 64 20 |uspended in mid | 00000140 61 69 72 2e 20 54 68 69 73 20 73 68 6f 75 6c 64 |air. This should| 00000150 20 68 6f 77 65 76 65 72 0a 67 65 74 20 79 6f 75 | however.get you| 00000160 20 75 73 65 64 20 74 6f 20 75 73 69 6e 67 20 21 | used to using !| 00000170 52 61 79 33 64 20 61 6e 64 20 6c 65 61 64 20 79 |Ray3d and lead y| 00000180 6f 75 20 6f 6e 20 74 6f 20 65 78 70 65 72 69 6d |ou on to experim| 00000190 65 6e 74 69 6e 67 2e 0a 0a 46 75 6c 6c 20 68 65 |enting...Full he| 000001a0 6c 70 20 6f 6e 20 61 6c 6c 20 74 68 65 20 66 65 |lp on all the fe| 000001b0 61 74 75 72 65 73 20 6f 66 20 21 52 61 79 64 33 |atures of !Rayd3| 000001c0 20 69 73 20 61 76 61 69 6c 61 62 6c 65 20 6f 6e | is available on| 000001d0 20 74 68 65 20 6f 6e 2d 6c 69 6e 65 0a 21 48 65 | the on-line.!He| 000001e0 6c 70 20 61 70 70 6c 69 63 61 74 69 6f 6e 2e 0a |lp application..| 000001f0 0a 4c 6f 61 64 69 6e 67 20 21 52 61 79 33 64 0a |.Loading !Ray3d.| 00000200 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 0a 0a |--------------..| 00000210 54 6f 20 6c 6f 61 64 20 21 52 61 79 33 64 2c 20 |To load !Ray3d, | 00000220 73 69 6d 70 6c 79 20 64 6f 75 62 6c 65 20 63 6c |simply double cl| 00000230 69 63 6b 20 6f 6e 20 69 74 27 73 20 69 63 6f 6e |ick on it's icon| 00000240 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 64 69 72 65 63 74 6f 72 | in the director| 00000250 79 0a 76 69 65 77 65 72 2c 20 61 6e 64 20 69 74 |y.viewer, and it| 00000260 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 69 6e 73 74 61 6c 6c 20 6f 6e | will install on| 00000270 20 74 68 65 20 69 63 6f 6e 20 62 61 72 2e 0a 0a | the icon bar...| 00000280 54 68 65 20 76 69 65 77 73 0a 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |The views.------| 00000290 2d 2d 2d 0a 0a 43 6c 69 63 6b 69 6e 67 20 6f 6e |---..Clicking on| 000002a0 20 74 68 65 20 21 52 61 79 33 64 20 69 63 6f 6e | the !Ray3d icon| 000002b0 20 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 20 69 63 6f 6e 20 62 61 72 | on the icon bar| 000002c0 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 62 72 69 6e 67 20 75 70 20 74 | will bring up t| 000002d0 68 72 65 65 20 76 69 65 77 0a 77 69 6e 64 6f 77 |hree view.window| 000002e0 73 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 20 74 6f 6f 6c 62 6f |s and the toolbo| 000002f0 78 2e 0a 0a 54 68 65 20 76 69 65 77 20 77 69 6e |x...The view win| 00000300 64 6f 77 73 20 73 68 6f 77 20 61 20 77 69 72 65 |dows show a wire| 00000310 66 72 61 6d 65 20 76 69 65 77 20 6f 6e 74 6f 20 |frame view onto | 00000320 74 68 65 20 73 63 65 6e 65 20 79 6f 75 20 61 72 |the scene you ar| 00000330 65 20 64 65 73 69 67 6e 69 6e 67 0a 66 72 6f 6d |e designing.from| 00000340 20 74 68 72 65 65 20 64 69 66 66 65 72 65 6e 74 | three different| 00000350 20 70 6f 73 69 74 69 6f 6e 73 2e 20 54 68 69 73 | positions. This| 00000360 20 67 69 76 65 73 20 79 6f 75 20 61 20 70 6c 61 | gives you a pla| 00000370 6e 2c 20 73 69 64 65 20 61 6e 64 20 66 72 6f 6e |n, side and fron| 00000380 74 0a 76 69 65 77 20 6f 66 20 79 6f 75 72 20 73 |t.view of your s| 00000390 63 65 6e 65 2e 0a 0a 54 68 65 20 74 6f 6f 6c 62 |cene...The toolb| 000003a0 6f 78 20 63 6f 6e 73 69 73 74 73 20 6f 66 20 61 |ox consists of a| 000003b0 20 6c 69 73 74 20 6f 66 20 6f 62 6a 65 63 74 73 | list of objects| 000003c0 20 74 68 61 74 20 61 72 65 20 70 72 65 73 65 6e | that are presen| 000003d0 74 20 69 6e 74 68 65 20 73 63 65 6e 65 0a 74 6f |t inthe scene.to| 000003e0 20 74 68 65 20 6c 65 66 74 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 | the left of the| 000003f0 20 77 69 6e 64 6f 77 2c 20 61 6e 64 20 76 61 72 | window, and var| 00000400 69 6f 75 73 20 74 6f 6f 6c 20 69 63 6f 6e 73 20 |ious tool icons | 00000410 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 20 72 69 67 68 74 2e 0a 0a 54 |on the right...T| 00000420 68 65 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 6c 79 20 73 65 6c |he currently sel| 00000430 65 63 74 65 64 20 74 6f 6f 6c 20 69 73 20 73 68 |ected tool is sh| 00000440 6f 77 6e 20 77 69 74 68 20 61 20 73 68 61 64 65 |own with a shade| 00000450 64 20 62 61 63 6b 67 72 6f 75 6e 64 2e 20 49 74 |d background. It| 00000460 20 73 68 6f 75 6c 64 0a 62 65 20 74 68 65 20 73 | should.be the s| 00000470 65 6c 65 63 74 20 69 63 6f 6e 20 61 74 20 74 68 |elect icon at th| 00000480 65 20 6d 6f 6d 65 6e 74 20 28 61 20 62 6c 61 63 |e moment (a blac| 00000490 6b 20 6d 6f 75 73 65 20 70 6f 69 6e 74 65 72 29 |k mouse pointer)| 000004a0 2e 0a 0a 43 72 65 61 74 69 6e 67 20 61 20 73 70 |...Creating a sp| 000004b0 68 65 72 65 0a 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |here.-----------| 000004c0 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 0a 0a 43 6c 69 63 6b 69 6e 67 |------..Clicking| 000004d0 20 61 6e 79 77 68 65 72 65 20 77 69 74 68 69 6e | anywhere within| 000004e0 20 74 68 65 20 76 69 65 77 20 77 69 6e 64 6f 77 | the view window| 000004f0 73 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 70 6f 73 69 74 69 6f 6e 20 |s will position | 00000500 74 68 65 20 63 75 72 73 6f 72 20 28 61 0a 62 6c |the cursor (a.bl| 00000510 75 65 20 63 72 6f 73 73 29 20 77 68 69 63 68 20 |ue cross) which | 00000520 69 73 20 75 73 65 64 20 74 6f 20 64 65 74 65 72 |is used to deter| 00000530 6d 69 6e 65 20 77 68 65 72 65 20 74 68 65 20 63 |mine where the c| 00000540 65 6e 74 72 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 73 70 68 |entre of the sph| 00000550 65 72 65 0a 77 69 6c 6c 20 62 65 2e 0a 0a 42 79 |ere.will be...By| 00000560 20 63 6c 69 63 6b 69 6e 67 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 | clicking in the| 00000570 20 77 69 6e 64 6f 77 73 2c 20 6d 6f 76 65 20 74 | windows, move t| 00000580 68 65 20 63 75 72 73 6f 72 20 74 6f 20 61 6e 79 |he cursor to any| 00000590 20 70 6f 73 69 74 69 6f 6e 20 79 6f 75 20 77 69 | position you wi| 000005a0 73 68 2c 0a 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 6e 20 63 6c 69 |sh,.and then cli| 000005b0 63 6b 20 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 20 73 70 68 65 72 65 |ck on the sphere| 000005c0 20 69 63 6f 6e 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 74 6f 6f | icon in the too| 000005d0 6c 62 6f 78 2e 20 28 61 20 62 6c 75 65 20 73 70 |lbox. (a blue sp| 000005e0 68 65 72 65 29 0a 0a 54 68 65 20 73 70 68 65 72 |here)..The spher| 000005f0 65 20 74 6f 6f 6c 20 73 68 6f 75 6c 64 20 6e 6f |e tool should no| 00000600 77 20 62 65 20 73 68 61 64 65 64 20 74 6f 20 69 |w be shaded to i| 00000610 6e 64 69 63 61 74 65 20 74 68 61 74 20 69 74 20 |ndicate that it | 00000620 69 73 20 74 68 65 20 74 6f 6f 6c 0a 63 75 72 72 |is the tool.curr| 00000630 65 6e 74 6c 79 20 62 65 69 6e 67 20 75 73 65 64 |ently being used| 00000640 2c 20 61 6e 64 20 63 6c 69 63 6b 69 6e 67 20 69 |, and clicking i| 00000650 6e 20 74 68 65 20 76 69 65 77 20 77 69 6e 64 6f |n the view windo| 00000660 77 73 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 61 6c 74 65 72 20 74 68 |ws will alter th| 00000670 65 0a 73 69 7a 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 73 70 |e.size of the sp| 00000680 68 65 72 65 2e 0a 0a 57 68 65 6e 20 74 68 65 20 |here...When the | 00000690 73 69 7a 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 73 70 68 65 |size of the sphe| 000006a0 72 65 20 69 73 20 73 61 74 69 73 66 61 63 74 6f |re is satisfacto| 000006b0 72 79 2c 20 63 6c 69 63 6b 20 74 68 65 20 6c 65 |ry, click the le| 000006c0 66 74 20 6d 6f 75 73 65 0a 62 75 74 74 6f 6e 20 |ft mouse.button | 000006d0 77 68 69 6c 65 20 74 68 65 20 6d 6f 75 73 65 20 |while the mouse | 000006e0 70 6f 69 6e 74 65 72 20 69 73 20 6f 76 65 72 20 |pointer is over | 000006f0 61 20 21 52 61 79 33 64 20 77 69 6e 64 6f 77 2e |a !Ray3d window.| 00000700 20 54 68 65 20 73 70 68 65 72 65 0a 77 69 6c 6c | The sphere.will| 00000710 20 74 68 65 6e 20 62 65 63 6f 6d 65 20 70 61 72 | then become par| 00000720 74 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 |t of the current| 00000730 20 73 63 65 6e 65 2c 20 61 6e 64 20 69 74 27 73 | scene, and it's| 00000740 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 61 70 70 65 61 72 20 69 6e 0a | name appear in.| 00000750 74 68 65 20 6c 69 73 74 20 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 20 |the list on the | 00000760 6c 65 66 74 20 68 61 6e 64 20 73 69 64 65 20 6f |left hand side o| 00000770 66 20 74 68 65 20 74 6f 6f 6c 62 6f 78 2e 0a 0a |f the toolbox...| 00000780 49 66 20 61 74 20 61 6e 79 20 74 69 6d 65 20 79 |If at any time y| 00000790 6f 75 20 77 69 73 68 20 74 6f 20 61 62 61 6e 64 |ou wish to aband| 000007a0 6f 6e 20 63 72 65 61 74 69 6e 67 20 61 20 73 70 |on creating a sp| 000007b0 68 65 72 65 2c 20 63 6c 69 63 6b 20 6f 6e 20 74 |here, click on t| 000007c0 68 65 0a 73 65 6c 65 63 74 20 69 63 6f 6e 20 28 |he.select icon (| 000007d0 74 68 65 20 62 6c 61 63 6b 20 6d 6f 75 73 65 20 |the black mouse | 000007e0 70 6f 69 6e 74 65 72 29 2e 0a 0a 53 65 74 74 69 |pointer)...Setti| 000007f0 6e 67 20 75 70 20 61 20 74 61 72 67 65 74 20 61 |ng up a target a| 00000800 6e 64 20 6f 62 73 65 72 76 65 72 0a 2d 2d 2d 2d |nd observer.----| 00000810 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |----------------| 00000820 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 0a 0a 54 6f |------------..To| 00000830 20 73 65 74 20 75 70 20 74 68 65 20 74 61 72 67 | set up the targ| 00000840 65 74 20 28 77 68 61 74 20 74 68 65 20 6f 62 73 |et (what the obs| 00000850 65 72 76 65 72 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 6c 6f 6f 6b 20 |erver will look | 00000860 61 74 29 2c 20 63 6c 69 63 6b 20 6f 6e 20 74 68 |at), click on th| 00000870 65 0a 74 61 72 67 65 74 20 69 63 6f 6e 20 69 6e |e.target icon in| 00000880 20 74 68 65 20 74 6f 6f 6c 62 6f 78 20 28 61 20 | the toolbox (a | 00000890 72 65 64 20 63 72 6f 73 73 29 2e 20 4e 6f 77 20 |red cross). Now | 000008a0 63 6c 69 63 6b 20 61 6e 79 77 68 65 72 65 20 69 |click anywhere i| 000008b0 6e 20 74 68 65 0a 76 69 65 77 20 77 69 6e 64 6f |n the.view windo| 000008c0 77 73 20 61 6e 64 20 61 20 72 65 64 20 63 72 6f |ws and a red cro| 000008d0 73 73 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 61 70 70 65 61 72 20 74 |ss will appear t| 000008e0 6f 20 69 6e 64 69 63 61 74 65 20 74 68 65 20 70 |o indicate the p| 000008f0 6f 73 69 74 69 6f 6e 20 6f 66 0a 74 68 65 20 74 |osition of.the t| 00000900 61 72 67 65 74 2e 20 42 79 20 63 6c 69 63 6b 69 |arget. By clicki| 00000910 6e 67 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 63 65 6e 74 72 65 |ng in the centre| 00000920 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 73 70 68 65 72 65 20 69 | of the sphere i| 00000930 6e 20 74 77 6f 20 77 69 6e 64 6f 77 73 2c 0a 70 |n two windows,.p| 00000940 6f 73 69 74 69 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 20 74 61 72 67 |osition the targ| 00000950 65 74 20 61 74 20 74 68 65 20 63 65 6e 74 72 65 |et at the centre| 00000960 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 73 70 68 65 72 65 2e 0a | of the sphere..| 00000970 0a 54 6f 20 73 65 74 20 74 68 65 20 70 6f 73 69 |.To set the posi| 00000980 74 69 6f 6e 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 6f 62 73 65 |tion of the obse| 00000990 72 76 65 72 20 28 77 68 65 72 65 20 74 6f 20 6c |rver (where to l| 000009a0 6f 6f 6b 20 66 72 6f 6d 29 2c 20 63 6c 69 63 6b |ook from), click| 000009b0 20 6f 6e 0a 74 68 65 20 6f 62 73 65 72 76 65 72 | on.the observer| 000009c0 20 69 63 6f 6e 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 74 6f 6f | icon in the too| 000009d0 6c 62 6f 78 20 28 61 6e 20 65 79 65 29 2e 20 4e |lbox (an eye). N| 000009e0 6f 77 20 63 6c 69 63 6b 69 6e 67 20 61 6e 79 77 |ow clicking anyw| 000009f0 68 65 72 65 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 0a 76 69 65 77 |here in the.view| 00000a00 20 77 69 6e 64 6f 77 73 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 73 65 | windows will se| 00000a10 74 20 74 68 65 20 6f 62 73 65 72 76 65 72 27 73 |t the observer's| 00000a20 20 70 6f 73 69 74 69 6f 6e 20 28 61 20 72 65 64 | position (a red| 00000a30 20 63 69 72 63 6c 65 29 2e 0a 0a 57 68 65 6e 20 | circle)...When | 00000a40 62 6f 74 68 20 74 68 65 20 74 61 72 67 65 74 20 |both the target | 00000a50 61 6e 64 20 6f 62 73 65 72 76 65 72 20 61 72 65 |and observer are| 00000a60 20 73 65 74 20 63 6f 72 72 65 63 74 6c 79 2c 20 | set correctly, | 00000a70 63 68 6f 6f 73 65 20 74 68 65 20 73 65 6c 65 63 |choose the selec| 00000a80 74 0a 74 6f 6f 6c 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 74 68 65 20 |t.tool from the | 00000a90 74 6f 6f 6c 62 6f 78 20 73 6f 20 74 68 61 74 20 |toolbox so that | 00000aa0 63 6c 69 63 6b 69 6e 67 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 6d 6f |clicking will mo| 00000ab0 76 65 20 74 68 65 20 63 75 72 73 6f 72 2e 0a 0a |ve the cursor...| 00000ac0 43 6f 6c 6f 75 72 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 73 70 |Colouring the sp| 00000ad0 68 65 72 65 73 0a 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |heres.----------| 00000ae0 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 0a 0a 49 6e 20 |-----------..In | 00000af0 74 68 65 20 62 6f 74 74 6f 6d 20 72 69 67 68 74 |the bottom right| 00000b00 20 63 6f 72 6e 65 72 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 74 | corner of the t| 00000b10 6f 6f 6c 62 6f 78 2c 20 74 68 65 72 65 20 73 68 |oolbox, there sh| 00000b20 6f 75 6c 64 20 62 65 20 61 6e 20 69 63 6f 6e 20 |ould be an icon | 00000b30 74 68 61 74 0a 72 65 73 65 6d 62 6c 65 73 20 61 |that.resembles a| 00000b40 20 70 61 69 6e 74 20 70 6f 74 2e 20 43 6c 69 63 | paint pot. Clic| 00000b50 6b 20 6f 6e 20 74 68 69 73 20 61 6e 64 20 61 20 |k on this and a | 00000b60 6e 65 77 20 77 69 6e 64 6f 77 20 73 68 6f 75 6c |new window shoul| 00000b70 64 20 61 70 70 65 61 72 2e 0a 28 61 6c 74 65 72 |d appear..(alter| 00000b80 6e 61 74 69 76 65 6c 79 20 63 68 6f 6f 73 65 20 |natively choose | 00000b90 27 57 6f 72 6c 64 20 89 20 4c 69 6e 6b 27 20 66 |'World . Link' f| 00000ba0 72 6f 6d 20 74 68 65 20 6d 65 6e 75 2e 29 0a 0a |rom the menu.)..| 00000bb0 57 69 74 68 69 6e 20 74 68 69 73 20 77 69 6e 64 |Within this wind| 00000bc0 6f 77 20 69 73 20 74 77 6f 20 6c 69 73 74 73 20 |ow is two lists | 00000bd0 2d 20 6f 6e 65 20 73 68 6f 77 73 20 61 6c 6c 20 |- one shows all | 00000be0 74 68 65 20 73 75 72 66 61 63 65 73 20 64 65 66 |the surfaces def| 00000bf0 69 6e 65 64 2c 0a 77 68 69 6c 65 20 74 68 65 20 |ined,.while the | 00000c00 6f 74 68 65 72 20 73 68 6f 77 73 20 61 6c 6c 20 |other shows all | 00000c10 74 68 65 20 6f 62 6a 65 63 74 73 20 77 69 74 68 |the objects with| 00000c20 69 6e 20 61 20 73 63 65 6e 65 2e 20 41 6c 73 6f |in a scene. Also| 00000c30 2c 20 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 20 72 69 67 68 74 0a 6f |, on the right.o| 00000c40 66 20 74 68 65 20 77 69 6e 64 6f 77 20 63 61 6e |f the window can| 00000c50 20 62 65 20 73 65 65 6e 20 74 68 65 20 63 75 72 | be seen the cur| 00000c60 72 65 6e 74 20 6f 62 6a 65 63 74 2c 20 69 74 27 |rent object, it'| 00000c70 73 20 61 73 73 6f 63 69 61 74 65 64 20 73 75 72 |s associated sur| 00000c80 66 61 63 65 73 0a 61 6e 64 20 74 65 63 74 75 72 |faces.and tectur| 00000c90 65 20 69 6e 66 6f 72 6d 61 74 69 6f 6e 2e 0a 0a |e information...| 00000ca0 43 68 6f 6f 73 65 20 74 68 65 20 73 70 68 65 72 |Choose the spher| 00000cb0 65 20 79 6f 75 20 68 61 76 65 20 63 72 65 61 74 |e you have creat| 00000cc0 65 64 20 28 62 79 20 63 6c 69 63 6b 69 6e 67 20 |ed (by clicking | 00000cd0 6f 6e 20 69 74 27 73 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 69 6e 20 |on it's name in | 00000ce0 74 68 65 20 6c 69 73 74 29 0a 61 6e 64 20 74 68 |the list).and th| 00000cf0 65 6e 20 63 68 68 6f 73 65 20 61 20 73 75 72 66 |en chhose a surf| 00000d00 61 63 65 20 74 6f 20 61 70 70 6c 79 20 74 6f 20 |ace to apply to | 00000d10 69 74 20 28 62 79 20 63 6c 69 63 6b 69 6e 67 20 |it (by clicking | 00000d20 6f 6e 20 61 20 73 75 72 66 61 63 65 20 69 6e 20 |on a surface in | 00000d30 74 68 65 0a 6c 69 73 74 29 2e 20 54 68 65 20 63 |the.list). The c| 00000d40 68 6f 73 65 6e 20 73 75 72 66 61 63 65 20 73 68 |hosen surface sh| 00000d50 6f 75 6c 64 20 62 65 63 6f 6d 65 20 68 69 67 68 |ould become high| 00000d60 6c 69 67 68 74 65 64 2e 0a 0a 49 66 20 79 6f 75 |lighted...If you| 00000d70 20 77 69 73 68 20 74 6f 20 63 68 61 6e 67 65 20 | wish to change | 00000d80 74 68 65 20 73 75 72 66 61 63 65 20 6f 66 20 61 |the surface of a| 00000d90 6e 20 6f 62 6a 65 63 74 20 61 67 61 69 6e 20 2d |n object again -| 00000da0 20 63 6c 69 63 6b 20 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 0a 63 75 | click on the.cu| 00000db0 72 72 65 6e 74 20 73 75 72 66 61 63 65 20 74 6f |rrent surface to| 00000dc0 20 64 65 73 65 6c 65 63 74 20 69 74 2c 20 61 6e | deselect it, an| 00000dd0 64 20 74 68 65 6e 20 63 6c 69 63 6b 20 6f 6e 20 |d then click on | 00000de0 74 68 65 20 64 65 73 69 72 65 64 20 6e 65 77 20 |the desired new | 00000df0 73 75 72 66 61 63 65 2e 0a 0a 57 68 65 6e 20 79 |surface...When y| 00000e00 6f 75 20 68 61 76 65 20 66 69 6e 69 73 68 65 64 |ou have finished| 00000e10 20 63 6c 6f 73 65 20 74 68 65 20 77 69 6e 64 6f | close the windo| 00000e20 77 2e 0a 0a 53 61 76 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 73 |w...Saving the s| 00000e30 63 65 6e 65 0a 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d |cene.-----------| 00000e40 2d 2d 2d 2d 2d 0a 0a 54 6f 20 73 61 76 65 20 74 |-----..To save t| 00000e50 68 65 20 63 75 72 72 65 6e 74 20 73 63 65 6e 65 |he current scene| 00000e60 20 74 6f 20 64 69 73 63 2c 20 73 65 6c 65 63 74 | to disc, select| 00000e70 20 74 68 65 20 73 61 76 65 20 6f 70 74 69 6f 6e | the save option| 00000e80 20 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 6e 6f 72 6d 61 6c 0a 77 | in the normal.w| 00000e90 61 79 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 74 68 65 20 27 50 72 6f |ay from the 'Pro| 00000ea0 6a 65 63 74 27 20 73 75 62 2d 6d 65 6e 75 20 6f |ject' sub-menu o| 00000eb0 66 20 74 68 65 20 6d 61 69 6e 20 6d 65 6e 75 2e |f the main menu.| 00000ec0 0a 0a 54 68 69 73 20 73 63 65 6e 65 20 66 69 6c |..This scene fil| 00000ed0 65 20 63 61 6e 20 6e 6f 77 20 62 65 20 6c 6f 61 |e can now be loa| 00000ee0 64 65 64 20 69 6e 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 21 52 61 |ded into the !Ra| 00000ef0 79 53 68 61 64 65 20 61 70 70 6c 69 63 61 74 69 |yShade applicati| 00000f00 6f 6e 20 66 6f 72 0a 72 61 79 74 72 61 63 69 6e |on for.raytracin| 00000f10 67 20 2d 20 73 65 65 20 74 68 65 20 61 70 70 72 |g - see the appr| 00000f20 6f 70 72 69 61 74 65 20 66 69 6c 65 20 66 6f 72 |opriate file for| 00000f30 20 69 6e 66 6f 72 6d 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 6f 6e 20 | information on | 00000f40 68 6f 77 20 74 6f 20 64 6f 20 74 68 69 73 2e 0a |how to do this..| 00000f50 0a |.| 00000f51
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