Home » Archimedes archive » Acorn User » AU 1994-04.adf » !StarInfo_StarInfo » Marshall/!TestCard/!Help

Marshall/!TestCard/!Help

This website contains an archive of files for the Acorn Electron, BBC Micro, Acorn Archimedes, Commodore 16 and Commodore 64 computers, which Dominic Ford has rescued from his private collection of floppy disks and cassettes.

Some of these files were originally commercial releases in the 1980s and 1990s, but they are now widely available online. I assume that copyright over them is no longer being asserted. If you own the copyright and would like files to be removed, please contact me.

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Filename: Marshall/!TestCard/!Help
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File contents
Test Card for Home Video Applications. (OS3 only)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
        by P.E.Marshall

       
Use this video test card to check your monitor and/or VCR 
performance.

The display makes use of screen mode 35 (new to Risc OS3) which
was designed specifically for video applications. The whole
screen area is used and has the standard television aspect 
ratio of 4:3.

For recording on to a VCR, ideally an RGB to composite video 
adaptor is needed; some Acorn 32-bit machaines have an RF 
modulator which may be used at somewhat lower quality. Some
have a composite monochrome output which can be used to check
several important performance aspects.

In the colour bars and grey-scale area note the peak-white and
near-black blobs in the white and black squares repsectively.
Adjust the monitor brightness so that the near-black blob is 
just visible. If the peak white blob is not visible then
crushing or clipping is taking place in the system somewhere,
possibly the contrast setting is too high.

The blocks of fine lines are resolution test gratings.
These are used to measure the ability of a video system to display
fine detail.  The gratings here approximate to sine-waves, (except
for the 5.3 Mhz section which had to be a square wave). Sine 
waves are kinder to a VCR - sharp edges tend to cause 'ringing'
(often done deliberately to enhance definition). A good standard VHS
machine will clearly resolve the 2.7 Mhz bars but the 3.2 Mhz
bars may be faint or not visible at all. A Super-VHS machine will
have no trouble with the finer bars. 

The castellations around the edges are designed to emphasise 
errors in colour decoding and sync seperator circuits. There
should be no such problems on an RGB monitor! 
The castellations along the bottom edge may not be visible on a 
TV, and if they are, playback from a VCR may be broken up. This is
normal for a domestic VCR - it's the point where the two
recording heads switch over.

The cross-hatch can be used to check convergence, ie. the 
registration of the red, blue and green guns in the picture tube.
The height, width and linearity controls (if accessable) should be
set so that the circle is circular and the squares are of equal
size. 

The black & white letter boxes are for checking low frequency
performance - there should be no streaking from the right-hand 
edges of these areas.

Warning! Some of the controls needed to set a perfect picture are
inside your monitor. Adjustment is not difficult but unless you
know exactly what you are doing DONT! There are some dangerous 
voltages present, and twiddling the wrong controls could prove
expensive!

p.m. 1/11/93

00000000  54 65 73 74 20 43 61 72  64 20 66 6f 72 20 48 6f  |Test Card for Ho|
00000010  6d 65 20 56 69 64 65 6f  20 41 70 70 6c 69 63 61  |me Video Applica|
00000020  74 69 6f 6e 73 2e 20 28  4f 53 33 20 6f 6e 6c 79  |tions. (OS3 only|
00000030  29 0a 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e  7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e  |).~~~~~~~~~~~~~~|
00000040  7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e  7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e  |~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~|
00000050  7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e 7e  0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20  |~~~~~~~~.       |
00000060  20 62 79 20 50 2e 45 2e  4d 61 72 73 68 61 6c 6c  | by P.E.Marshall|
00000070  0a 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20  20 0a 55 73 65 20 74 68  |..       .Use th|
00000080  69 73 20 76 69 64 65 6f  20 74 65 73 74 20 63 61  |is video test ca|
00000090  72 64 20 74 6f 20 63 68  65 63 6b 20 79 6f 75 72  |rd to check your|
000000a0  20 6d 6f 6e 69 74 6f 72  20 61 6e 64 2f 6f 72 20  | monitor and/or |
000000b0  56 43 52 20 0a 70 65 72  66 6f 72 6d 61 6e 63 65  |VCR .performance|
000000c0  2e 0a 0a 54 68 65 20 64  69 73 70 6c 61 79 20 6d  |...The display m|
000000d0  61 6b 65 73 20 75 73 65  20 6f 66 20 73 63 72 65  |akes use of scre|
000000e0  65 6e 20 6d 6f 64 65 20  33 35 20 28 6e 65 77 20  |en mode 35 (new |
000000f0  74 6f 20 52 69 73 63 20  4f 53 33 29 20 77 68 69  |to Risc OS3) whi|
00000100  63 68 0a 77 61 73 20 64  65 73 69 67 6e 65 64 20  |ch.was designed |
00000110  73 70 65 63 69 66 69 63  61 6c 6c 79 20 66 6f 72  |specifically for|
00000120  20 76 69 64 65 6f 20 61  70 70 6c 69 63 61 74 69  | video applicati|
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000001a0  56 43 52 2c 20 69 64 65  61 6c 6c 79 20 61 6e 20  |VCR, ideally an |
000001b0  52 47 42 20 74 6f 20 63  6f 6d 70 6f 73 69 74 65  |RGB to composite|
000001c0  20 76 69 64 65 6f 20 0a  61 64 61 70 74 6f 72 20  | video .adaptor |
000001d0  69 73 20 6e 65 65 64 65  64 3b 20 73 6f 6d 65 20  |is needed; some |
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000005b0  20 62 75 74 20 74 68 65  20 33 2e 32 20 4d 68 7a  | but the 3.2 Mhz|
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000007e0  20 69 65 2e 20 74 68 65  20 0a 72 65 67 69 73 74  | ie. the .regist|
000007f0  72 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 6f  66 20 74 68 65 20 72 65  |ration of the re|
00000800  64 2c 20 62 6c 75 65 20  61 6e 64 20 67 72 65 65  |d, blue and gree|
00000810  6e 20 67 75 6e 73 20 69  6e 20 74 68 65 20 70 69  |n guns in the pi|
00000820  63 74 75 72 65 20 74 75  62 65 2e 0a 54 68 65 20  |cture tube..The |
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00000840  64 20 6c 69 6e 65 61 72  69 74 79 20 63 6f 6e 74  |d linearity cont|
00000850  72 6f 6c 73 20 28 69 66  20 61 63 63 65 73 73 61  |rols (if accessa|
00000860  62 6c 65 29 20 73 68 6f  75 6c 64 20 62 65 0a 73  |ble) should be.s|
00000870  65 74 20 73 6f 20 74 68  61 74 20 74 68 65 20 63  |et so that the c|
00000880  69 72 63 6c 65 20 69 73  20 63 69 72 63 75 6c 61  |ircle is circula|
00000890  72 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68  65 20 73 71 75 61 72 65  |r and the square|
000008a0  73 20 61 72 65 20 6f 66  20 65 71 75 61 6c 0a 73  |s are of equal.s|
000008b0  69 7a 65 2e 20 0a 0a 54  68 65 20 62 6c 61 63 6b  |ize. ..The black|
000008c0  20 26 20 77 68 69 74 65  20 6c 65 74 74 65 72 20  | & white letter |
000008d0  62 6f 78 65 73 20 61 72  65 20 66 6f 72 20 63 68  |boxes are for ch|
000008e0  65 63 6b 69 6e 67 20 6c  6f 77 20 66 72 65 71 75  |ecking low frequ|
000008f0  65 6e 63 79 0a 70 65 72  66 6f 72 6d 61 6e 63 65  |ency.performance|
00000900  20 2d 20 74 68 65 72 65  20 73 68 6f 75 6c 64 20  | - there should |
00000910  62 65 20 6e 6f 20 73 74  72 65 61 6b 69 6e 67 20  |be no streaking |
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00000930  61 6e 64 20 0a 65 64 67  65 73 20 6f 66 20 74 68  |and .edges of th|
00000940  65 73 65 20 61 72 65 61  73 2e 0a 0a 57 61 72 6e  |ese areas...Warn|
00000950  69 6e 67 21 20 53 6f 6d  65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65  |ing! Some of the|
00000960  20 63 6f 6e 74 72 6f 6c  73 20 6e 65 65 64 65 64  | controls needed|
00000970  20 74 6f 20 73 65 74 20  61 20 70 65 72 66 65 63  | to set a perfec|
00000980  74 20 70 69 63 74 75 72  65 20 61 72 65 0a 69 6e  |t picture are.in|
00000990  73 69 64 65 20 79 6f 75  72 20 6d 6f 6e 69 74 6f  |side your monito|
000009a0  72 2e 20 41 64 6a 75 73  74 6d 65 6e 74 20 69 73  |r. Adjustment is|
000009b0  20 6e 6f 74 20 64 69 66  66 69 63 75 6c 74 20 62  | not difficult b|
000009c0  75 74 20 75 6e 6c 65 73  73 20 79 6f 75 0a 6b 6e  |ut unless you.kn|
000009d0  6f 77 20 65 78 61 63 74  6c 79 20 77 68 61 74 20  |ow exactly what |
000009e0  79 6f 75 20 61 72 65 20  64 6f 69 6e 67 20 44 4f  |you are doing DO|
000009f0  4e 54 21 20 54 68 65 72  65 20 61 72 65 20 73 6f  |NT! There are so|
00000a00  6d 65 20 64 61 6e 67 65  72 6f 75 73 20 0a 76 6f  |me dangerous .vo|
00000a10  6c 74 61 67 65 73 20 70  72 65 73 65 6e 74 2c 20  |ltages present, |
00000a20  61 6e 64 20 74 77 69 64  64 6c 69 6e 67 20 74 68  |and twiddling th|
00000a30  65 20 77 72 6f 6e 67 20  63 6f 6e 74 72 6f 6c 73  |e wrong controls|
00000a40  20 63 6f 75 6c 64 20 70  72 6f 76 65 0a 65 78 70  | could prove.exp|
00000a50  65 6e 73 69 76 65 21 0a  0a 70 2e 6d 2e 20 31 2f  |ensive!..p.m. 1/|
00000a60  31 31 2f 39 33 0a 0a                              |11/93..|
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