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VIEW/GEOGRAPHY/INTRO
This website contains an archive of files for the Acorn Electron, BBC Micro, Acorn Archimedes, Commodore 16 and Commodore 64 computers, which Dominic Ford has rescued from his private collection of floppy disks and cassettes.
Some of these files were originally commercial releases in the 1980s and 1990s, but they are now widely available online. I assume that copyright over them is no longer being asserted. If you own the copyright and would like files to be removed, please contact me.
| Tape/disk: | Home » Personal collection » Acorn ADFS disks » Electron » Utilities_1.ADF |
| Filename: | VIEW/GEOGRAPHY/INTRO |
| Read OK: | ✔ |
| File size: | 093F bytes |
| Load address: | 49204556 |
| Exec address: | 4F52544E |
Duplicates
There are 3 duplicate copies of this file in the archive:
- Personal collection » Acorn ADFS disks » Electron » Lighting_project_1.ADF » GEOGRAPHY/INTRO
- Personal collection » Acorn ADFS disks » Electron » Lighting_project_2.ADF » GEOGRAPHY/INTRO
- Personal collection » Acorn ADFS disks » Electron » Utilities_1.ADF » VIEW/GEOGRAPHY/INTRO
- Personal collection » Acorn ADFS disks » Electron » Utilities_2.ADF » VIEW/GEOGRAPHY/INTRO
File contents
�.. >.......*.......*.......*.......*.......*.......*.......*.......*.< �PB0 �CE INTRODUCTION This project investigates land use in Chipstead parish. It's aims are to find out why certain areas of land are used for certain purposes, and why they should differ from each other. My hypothesis is that certain physical and geographical factors (e.g. slope angle and soil type) cause land in Chipstead to be used for different things. The mapaccompanying thisintroduction shows the parish of Chipstead and the area that my project covers. I decided to base my report in Chipstead because I have livedthereforalong time and I am interested in finding out the reasons for the various land uses. Before writing up this project I carried out various aspects of fieldwork in order to gather data for the final presentation. These included taking photographs of various areas of land use, talking to local people and farmers and gatheringdata by walkingaroundChipstead. To present this infomation I plan to usea variety of different graphical means including maps to see easily different land types and uses, bar and pie charts to show the data clearer than just figures, cross-sections to see the aspect of slopes and graphs to highlight any correlations. �CE BRIEF HISTORY OF CHIPSTEAD Chipstead is a parish situated on the North Downs. It mostly occupies a spur of high ground over 500 feet above sea level and was first recorded in the 7th and 8th centuries. The parish is situated very near to Banstead and Coulsdon and not too far from Croydon. The name Chipstead probably derives from 'ceapstede', a place where a market existed. Chipstead certainly possessed a fair in Tudor times, and may have been the market for a group of downland parishes. St Magarets is the parish church and is sited on the east boundry. The church building is cruciform and dates from the late 12th century. Chipstead itself covers around 6 square miles and contains a mixture of houses, small shops and farms. The main rock type is chalk and the parish possesses several natural ponds, a number of greens or commons and a small railway on the Tattenham Corner line which opened at the turn of the century.
00000000 81 2e 2e 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 3e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e |... >.....| 00000010 2e 2e 2a 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2a 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e |..*.......*.....| * 00000040 2e 2e 2a 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2e 2a 2e 3c 0d 80 50 |..*.......*.<..P| 00000050 42 30 0d 80 43 45 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |B0..CE | 00000060 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 1c 1d 1d 49 4e 54 52 4f | ...INTRO| 00000070 44 55 43 54 49 4f 4e 1d 1c 1c 0d 0d 0d 0b 09 54 |DUCTION........T| 00000080 68 69 73 1a 20 70 72 6f 6a 65 63 74 1a 20 69 6e |his. project. in| 00000090 76 65 73 74 69 67 61 74 65 73 1a 20 6c 61 6e 64 |vestigates. land| 000000a0 1a 20 75 73 65 20 69 6e 20 43 68 69 70 73 74 65 |. use in Chipste| 000000b0 61 64 20 70 61 72 69 73 68 2e 0d 0b 49 74 27 73 |ad parish...It's| 000000c0 20 61 69 6d 73 20 61 72 65 20 74 6f 20 66 69 6e | aims are to fin| 000000d0 64 1a 20 6f 75 74 1a 20 77 68 79 1a 20 63 65 72 |d. out. why. cer| 000000e0 74 61 69 6e 20 61 72 65 61 73 20 6f 66 20 6c 61 |tain areas of la| 000000f0 6e 64 20 61 72 65 20 75 73 65 64 20 66 6f 72 0d |nd are used for.| 00000100 0b 63 65 72 74 61 69 6e 20 70 75 72 70 6f 73 65 |.certain purpose| 00000110 73 2c 20 61 6e 64 20 77 68 79 20 74 68 65 79 20 |s, and why they | 00000120 73 68 6f 75 6c 64 20 64 69 66 66 65 72 20 66 72 |should differ fr| 00000130 6f 6d 1a 20 65 61 63 68 1a 20 6f 74 68 65 72 2e |om. each. other.| 00000140 1a 20 4d 79 0d 0b 68 79 70 6f 74 68 65 73 69 73 |. My..hypothesis| 00000150 1a 20 69 73 20 74 68 61 74 20 63 65 72 74 61 69 |. is that certai| 00000160 6e 20 70 68 79 73 69 63 61 6c 20 61 6e 64 20 67 |n physical and g| 00000170 65 6f 67 72 61 70 68 69 63 61 6c 20 66 61 63 74 |eographical fact| 00000180 6f 72 73 20 28 65 2e 67 2e 0d 0b 73 6c 6f 70 65 |ors (e.g...slope| 00000190 20 61 6e 67 6c 65 1a 20 61 6e 64 1a 20 73 6f 69 | angle. and. soi| 000001a0 6c 20 74 79 70 65 29 20 63 61 75 73 65 20 6c 61 |l type) cause la| 000001b0 6e 64 20 69 6e 20 43 68 69 70 73 74 65 61 64 20 |nd in Chipstead | 000001c0 74 6f 20 62 65 20 75 73 65 64 20 66 6f 72 0d 0b |to be used for..| 000001d0 64 69 66 66 65 72 65 6e 74 20 74 68 69 6e 67 73 |different things| 000001e0 2e 20 54 68 65 20 6d 61 70 1a 61 63 63 6f 6d 70 |. The map.accomp| 000001f0 61 6e 79 69 6e 67 1a 20 74 68 69 73 1a 69 6e 74 |anying. this.int| 00000200 72 6f 64 75 63 74 69 6f 6e 20 73 68 6f 77 73 20 |roduction shows | 00000210 74 68 65 0d 0b 70 61 72 69 73 68 20 6f 66 20 43 |the..parish of C| 00000220 68 69 70 73 74 65 61 64 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 |hipstead and the| 00000230 20 61 72 65 61 20 74 68 61 74 20 6d 79 20 70 72 | area that my pr| 00000240 6f 6a 65 63 74 20 63 6f 76 65 72 73 2e 0d 0b 09 |oject covers....| 00000250 0d 0b 09 49 20 64 65 63 69 64 65 64 20 74 6f 20 |...I decided to | 00000260 62 61 73 65 20 6d 79 20 72 65 70 6f 72 74 20 69 |base my report i| 00000270 6e 1a 20 43 68 69 70 73 74 65 61 64 1a 20 62 65 |n. Chipstead. be| 00000280 63 61 75 73 65 1a 20 49 1a 20 68 61 76 65 0d 0b |cause. I. have..| 00000290 6c 69 76 65 64 1a 74 68 65 72 65 1a 66 6f 72 1a |lived.there.for.| 000002a0 61 1a 6c 6f 6e 67 20 74 69 6d 65 20 61 6e 64 20 |a.long time and | 000002b0 49 20 61 6d 20 20 69 6e 74 65 72 65 73 74 65 64 |I am interested| 000002c0 20 69 6e 20 66 69 6e 64 69 6e 67 20 6f 75 74 20 | in finding out | 000002d0 74 68 65 0d 0b 72 65 61 73 6f 6e 73 20 66 6f 72 |the..reasons for| 000002e0 20 74 68 65 20 76 61 72 69 6f 75 73 20 6c 61 6e | the various lan| 000002f0 64 20 75 73 65 73 2e 20 42 65 66 6f 72 65 20 77 |d uses. Before w| 00000300 72 69 74 69 6e 67 20 75 70 20 74 68 69 73 20 70 |riting up this p| 00000310 72 6f 6a 65 63 74 20 49 0d 0b 63 61 72 72 69 65 |roject I..carrie| 00000320 64 20 6f 75 74 20 76 61 72 69 6f 75 73 20 61 73 |d out various as| 00000330 70 65 63 74 73 20 6f 66 1a 20 66 69 65 6c 64 77 |pects of. fieldw| 00000340 6f 72 6b 1a 20 69 6e 1a 20 6f 72 64 65 72 20 74 |ork. in. order t| 00000350 6f 20 67 61 74 68 65 72 20 64 61 74 61 0d 0b 66 |o gather data..f| 00000360 6f 72 1a 20 74 68 65 1a 20 66 69 6e 61 6c 1a 20 |or. the. final. | 00000370 70 72 65 73 65 6e 74 61 74 69 6f 6e 2e 20 54 68 |presentation. Th| 00000380 65 73 65 20 69 6e 63 6c 75 64 65 64 20 74 61 6b |ese included tak| 00000390 69 6e 67 20 70 68 6f 74 6f 67 72 61 70 68 73 20 |ing photographs | 000003a0 6f 66 0d 0b 76 61 72 69 6f 75 73 20 61 72 65 61 |of..various area| 000003b0 73 20 6f 66 20 6c 61 6e 64 1a 20 75 73 65 2c 20 |s of land. use, | 000003c0 74 61 6c 6b 69 6e 67 20 74 6f 20 6c 6f 63 61 6c |talking to local| 000003d0 20 70 65 6f 70 6c 65 20 61 6e 64 20 66 61 72 6d | people and farm| 000003e0 65 72 73 20 61 6e 64 0d 0b 67 61 74 68 65 72 69 |ers and..gatheri| 000003f0 6e 67 1a 64 61 74 61 20 62 79 20 77 61 6c 6b 69 |ng.data by walki| 00000400 6e 67 1a 61 72 6f 75 6e 64 1a 43 68 69 70 73 74 |ng.around.Chipst| 00000410 65 61 64 2e 0d 0d 0b 09 54 6f 20 70 72 65 73 65 |ead.....To prese| 00000420 6e 74 20 74 68 69 73 0b 69 6e 66 6f 6d 61 74 69 |nt this.infomati| 00000430 6f 6e 1a 20 49 1a 20 70 6c 61 6e 1a 20 74 6f 1a |on. I. plan. to.| 00000440 20 75 73 65 1a 61 1a 20 76 61 72 69 65 74 79 1a | use.a. variety.| 00000450 20 6f 66 0d 0b 64 69 66 66 65 72 65 6e 74 1a 20 | of..different. | 00000460 67 72 61 70 68 69 63 61 6c 20 6d 65 61 6e 73 20 |graphical means | 00000470 69 6e 63 6c 75 64 69 6e 67 20 6d 61 70 73 20 74 |including maps t| 00000480 6f 20 73 65 65 1a 20 65 61 73 69 6c 79 1a 20 64 |o see. easily. d| 00000490 69 66 66 65 72 65 6e 74 0d 0b 6c 61 6e 64 20 74 |ifferent..land t| 000004a0 79 70 65 73 1a 20 61 6e 64 1a 20 75 73 65 73 2c |ypes. and. uses,| 000004b0 1a 20 62 61 72 20 61 6e 64 20 70 69 65 20 63 68 |. bar and pie ch| 000004c0 61 72 74 73 20 74 6f 20 73 68 6f 77 20 74 68 65 |arts to show the| 000004d0 20 64 61 74 61 20 63 6c 65 61 72 65 72 0d 0b 74 | data clearer..t| 000004e0 68 61 6e 20 6a 75 73 74 20 66 69 67 75 72 65 73 |han just figures| 000004f0 2c 20 63 72 6f 73 73 2d 73 65 63 74 69 6f 6e 73 |, cross-sections| 00000500 20 74 6f 1a 20 73 65 65 1a 20 74 68 65 20 61 73 | to. see. the as| 00000510 70 65 63 74 20 6f 66 20 73 6c 6f 70 65 73 20 61 |pect of slopes a| 00000520 6e 64 0d 0b 67 72 61 70 68 73 20 74 6f 20 68 69 |nd..graphs to hi| 00000530 67 68 6c 69 67 68 74 20 61 6e 79 20 63 6f 72 72 |ghlight any corr| 00000540 65 6c 61 74 69 6f 6e 73 2e 0d 0d 0d 0d 80 43 45 |elations......CE| 00000550 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | | 00000560 20 20 1c 1d 1d 42 52 49 45 46 20 48 49 53 54 4f | ...BRIEF HISTO| 00000570 52 59 20 4f 46 20 43 48 49 50 53 54 45 41 44 1c |RY OF CHIPSTEAD.| 00000580 1d 1d 0d 0d 0d 0b 09 43 68 69 70 73 74 65 61 64 |.......Chipstead| 00000590 1a 20 69 73 1a 20 61 20 70 61 72 69 73 68 1a 20 |. is. a parish. | 000005a0 73 69 74 75 61 74 65 64 1a 20 6f 6e 1a 20 74 68 |situated. on. th| 000005b0 65 1a 20 4e 6f 72 74 68 20 44 6f 77 6e 73 2e 20 |e. North Downs. | 000005c0 49 74 0d 0b 6d 6f 73 74 6c 79 20 6f 63 63 75 70 |It..mostly occup| 000005d0 69 65 73 20 61 20 73 70 75 72 20 6f 66 20 68 69 |ies a spur of hi| 000005e0 67 68 20 67 72 6f 75 6e 64 20 6f 76 65 72 20 35 |gh ground over 5| 000005f0 30 30 20 66 65 65 74 20 61 62 6f 76 65 20 73 65 |00 feet above se| 00000600 61 20 6c 65 76 65 6c 0d 0b 61 6e 64 20 77 61 73 |a level..and was| 00000610 20 66 69 72 73 74 20 72 65 63 6f 72 64 65 64 20 | first recorded | 00000620 69 6e 20 74 68 65 20 37 74 68 20 61 6e 64 1a 20 |in the 7th and. | 00000630 38 74 68 20 63 65 6e 74 75 72 69 65 73 2e 20 54 |8th centuries. T| 00000640 68 65 20 70 61 72 69 73 68 20 69 73 0d 0b 73 69 |he parish is..si| 00000650 74 75 61 74 65 64 20 76 65 72 79 20 6e 65 61 72 |tuated very near| 00000660 20 74 6f 20 42 61 6e 73 74 65 61 64 20 61 6e 64 | to Banstead and| 00000670 20 43 6f 75 6c 73 64 6f 6e 20 61 6e 64 20 6e 6f | Coulsdon and no| 00000680 74 1a 20 74 6f 6f 1a 20 66 61 72 1a 20 66 72 6f |t. too. far. fro| 00000690 6d 0d 0b 43 72 6f 79 64 6f 6e 2e 0d 0d 0b 09 54 |m..Croydon.....T| 000006a0 68 65 20 6e 61 6d 65 20 43 68 69 70 73 74 65 61 |he name Chipstea| 000006b0 64 20 70 72 6f 62 61 62 6c 79 1a 20 64 65 72 69 |d probably. deri| 000006c0 76 65 73 1a 20 66 72 6f 6d 1a 20 27 63 65 61 70 |ves. from. 'ceap| 000006d0 73 74 65 64 65 27 2c 1a 20 61 0d 0b 70 6c 61 63 |stede',. a..plac| 000006e0 65 1a 20 77 68 65 72 65 20 61 20 6d 61 72 6b 65 |e. where a marke| 000006f0 74 20 65 78 69 73 74 65 64 2e 20 43 68 69 70 73 |t existed. Chips| 00000700 74 65 61 64 20 63 65 72 74 61 69 6e 6c 79 20 70 |tead certainly p| 00000710 6f 73 73 65 73 73 65 64 20 61 20 66 61 69 72 0d |ossessed a fair.| 00000720 0b 69 6e 20 54 75 64 6f 72 1a 20 74 69 6d 65 73 |.in Tudor. times| 00000730 2c 1a 20 61 6e 64 1a 20 6d 61 79 1a 20 68 61 76 |,. and. may. hav| 00000740 65 1a 20 62 65 65 6e 1a 20 74 68 65 1a 20 6d 61 |e. been. the. ma| 00000750 72 6b 65 74 1a 20 66 6f 72 20 61 20 67 72 6f 75 |rket. for a grou| 00000760 70 20 6f 66 0d 0b 64 6f 77 6e 6c 61 6e 64 20 70 |p of..downland p| 00000770 61 72 69 73 68 65 73 2e 20 53 74 20 4d 61 67 61 |arishes. St Maga| 00000780 72 65 74 73 20 69 73 20 74 68 65 20 70 61 72 69 |rets is the pari| 00000790 73 68 20 63 68 75 72 63 68 20 61 6e 64 20 69 73 |sh church and is| 000007a0 20 73 69 74 65 64 20 6f 6e 0d 0b 74 68 65 1a 20 | sited on..the. | 000007b0 65 61 73 74 1a 20 62 6f 75 6e 64 72 79 2e 20 54 |east. boundry. T| 000007c0 68 65 20 63 68 75 72 63 68 20 62 75 69 6c 64 69 |he church buildi| 000007d0 6e 67 20 69 73 20 63 72 75 63 69 66 6f 72 6d 20 |ng is cruciform | 000007e0 61 6e 64 20 64 61 74 65 73 20 66 72 6f 6d 0d 0b |and dates from..| 000007f0 74 68 65 20 6c 61 74 65 20 31 32 74 68 20 63 65 |the late 12th ce| 00000800 6e 74 75 72 79 2e 0d 0d 0b 09 43 68 69 70 73 74 |ntury.....Chipst| 00000810 65 61 64 1a 20 69 74 73 65 6c 66 20 63 6f 76 65 |ead. itself cove| 00000820 72 73 20 61 72 6f 75 6e 64 20 36 20 73 71 75 61 |rs around 6 squa| 00000830 72 65 20 6d 69 6c 65 73 20 61 6e 64 20 63 6f 6e |re miles and con| 00000840 74 61 69 6e 73 0d 0b 61 20 6d 69 78 74 75 72 65 |tains..a mixture| 00000850 1a 20 6f 66 1a 20 68 6f 75 73 65 73 2c 20 73 6d |. of. houses, sm| 00000860 61 6c 6c 20 73 68 6f 70 73 20 61 6e 64 20 66 61 |all shops and fa| 00000870 72 6d 73 2e 20 54 68 65 20 6d 61 69 6e 20 72 6f |rms. The main ro| 00000880 63 6b 20 74 79 70 65 20 69 73 0d 0b 63 68 61 6c |ck type is..chal| 00000890 6b 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 20 70 61 72 69 73 68 |k and the parish| 000008a0 1a 20 70 6f 73 73 65 73 73 65 73 20 73 65 76 65 |. possesses seve| 000008b0 72 61 6c 1a 20 6e 61 74 75 72 61 6c 20 70 6f 6e |ral. natural pon| 000008c0 64 73 2c 20 61 20 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 20 6f 66 0d |ds, a number of.| 000008d0 0b 67 72 65 65 6e 73 20 6f 72 20 63 6f 6d 6d 6f |.greens or commo| 000008e0 6e 73 20 61 6e 64 20 61 20 73 6d 61 6c 6c 20 72 |ns and a small r| 000008f0 61 69 6c 77 61 79 1a 20 6f 6e 20 74 68 65 20 54 |ailway. on the T| 00000900 61 74 74 65 6e 68 61 6d 20 43 6f 72 6e 65 72 20 |attenham Corner | 00000910 6c 69 6e 65 0d 0b 77 68 69 63 68 20 6f 70 65 6e |line..which open| 00000920 65 64 20 61 74 20 74 68 65 20 74 75 72 6e 20 6f |ed at the turn o| 00000930 66 20 74 68 65 20 63 65 6e 74 75 72 79 2e 0d |f the century..| 0000093f
VIEW/GEOGRAPHY/INTRO.m0
VIEW/GEOGRAPHY/INTRO.m1
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VIEW/GEOGRAPHY/INTRO.m4
VIEW/GEOGRAPHY/INTRO.m5
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