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VIEW/GEOGRAPHY/METHOD

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Tape/disk: Home » Personal collection » Acorn ADFS disks » Electron » Utilities_1.ADF
Filename: VIEW/GEOGRAPHY/METHOD
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File size: 095A bytes
Load address: 4D204556
Exec address: 4F485445
Duplicates

There are 3 duplicate copies of this file in the archive:

File contents
�..       >.......*.......*.......*.......*.......*.......*.......*.......*.<
�PB0
�CE                       METHOD OF DATA COLLECTION


	I spent about 5 days gathering data for this
project. In order to make the collection easier, I divided it into
two parts - land use data and land type data. Land use data is
obviously what the land is used for and land type data is really
the physical propeties of the land. The features that I studied for
land type were :

		- Vegetation cover 

		- Aspect of slope

		- Geology (soil type)

		- Height of land & slope angle

		- Distance from communications

	However, it was not possible to record all these
factors by just walking around Chipstead. I had to go to the
library and look at a geographical map of the area to find the soil
types and the height  of the land (from the map contours). This
infomation must then be counted as secondary data, but unfortunatly
that was necessary to gather it.

	To gather the data I divided the parish into
sections. This can be seen clearer by looking at the sketch map of
Chipstead. First I covered the North-west corner, including the
station, because it was near to my house. Next I covered everything
East of the pub down to Noak Farm - just inside the parish border.
Finally I collected data from the South-west corner, keeping to the
South of Outwood Lane.

	I found the easiest way to record all the land uses and
types was to walk along the roads and write down the data for both
sides. That way I had a piece of paper for every road with
infomation about each side of it. When there was a large area of
open land I just recorded its data on a seperate sheet. Then, when
I returned home, I was able to constructan accurate picture of the
whole parish - with the use of a map to help put the data into
context.
         
	Once I had gathered all this data - and taken a number of
photographs - it was possible to plan out the rest of the project
by deciding how I would use the results to explain land use. I made
a list of the ways I could repreent this infomation in an easily-
understood way :

	- Bar charts         		- Maps

	- Chloropleth shading		- Overlay mapping

	- Photographs & explanations	- Pie charts

	- Tables of results		- Propotional circles
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*
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00000060  20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20  20 20 20 20 20 1c 1d 1d  |             ...|
00000070  4d 45 54 48 4f 44 20 4f  46 20 44 41 54 41 20 43  |METHOD OF DATA C|
00000080  4f 4c 4c 45 43 54 49 4f  4e 1c 1d 1d 0d 0d 0d 0b  |OLLECTION.......|
00000090  09 49 1a 1a 20 73 70 65  6e 74 1a 1a 20 61 62 6f  |.I.. spent.. abo|
000000a0  75 74 1a 1a 20 35 1a 20  64 61 79 73 1a 1a 20 67  |ut.. 5. days.. g|
000000b0  61 74 68 65 72 69 6e 67  1a 1a 20 64 61 74 61 1a  |athering.. data.|
000000c0  1a 20 66 6f 72 1a 1a 20  74 68 69 73 0d 0b 70 72  |. for.. this..pr|
000000d0  6f 6a 65 63 74 2e 20 49  6e 20 6f 72 64 65 72 20  |oject. In order |
000000e0  74 6f 20 6d 61 6b 65 1a  20 74 68 65 20 63 6f 6c  |to make. the col|
000000f0  6c 65 63 74 69 6f 6e 20  65 61 73 69 65 72 2c 20  |lection easier, |
00000100  49 20 64 69 76 69 64 65  64 20 69 74 20 69 6e 74  |I divided it int|
00000110  6f 0d 0b 74 77 6f 20 70  61 72 74 73 20 2d 20 6c  |o..two parts - l|
00000120  61 6e 64 20 75 73 65 20  64 61 74 61 1a 20 61 6e  |and use data. an|
00000130  64 1a 20 6c 61 6e 64 1a  20 74 79 70 65 1a 20 64  |d. land. type. d|
00000140  61 74 61 2e 1a 20 4c 61  6e 64 20 75 73 65 20 64  |ata.. Land use d|
00000150  61 74 61 20 69 73 0d 0b  6f 62 76 69 6f 75 73 6c  |ata is..obviousl|
00000160  79 1a 20 77 68 61 74 20  74 68 65 20 6c 61 6e 64  |y. what the land|
00000170  20 69 73 20 75 73 65 64  20 66 6f 72 20 61 6e 64  | is used for and|
00000180  20 6c 61 6e 64 20 74 79  70 65 20 64 61 74 61 1a  | land type data.|
00000190  20 69 73 1a 20 72 65 61  6c 6c 79 0d 0b 74 68 65  | is. really..the|
000001a0  20 70 68 79 73 69 63 61  6c 20 70 72 6f 70 65 74  | physical propet|
000001b0  69 65 73 20 6f 66 20 74  68 65 20 6c 61 6e 64 2e  |ies of the land.|
000001c0  20 54 68 65 20 66 65 61  74 75 72 65 73 20 74 68  | The features th|
000001d0  61 74 20 49 20 73 74 75  64 69 65 64 20 66 6f 72  |at I studied for|
000001e0  0d 0b 6c 61 6e 64 20 74  79 70 65 20 77 65 72 65  |..land type were|
000001f0  20 3a 0d 0d 09 09 2d 20  56 65 67 65 74 61 74 69  | :....- Vegetati|
00000200  6f 6e 20 63 6f 76 65 72  20 0d 0d 09 09 2d 20 41  |on cover ....- A|
00000210  73 70 65 63 74 20 6f 66  20 73 6c 6f 70 65 0d 0d  |spect of slope..|
00000220  09 09 2d 20 47 65 6f 6c  6f 67 79 20 28 73 6f 69  |..- Geology (soi|
00000230  6c 20 74 79 70 65 29 0d  0d 09 09 2d 20 48 65 69  |l type)....- Hei|
00000240  67 68 74 20 6f 66 20 6c  61 6e 64 20 26 20 73 6c  |ght of land & sl|
00000250  6f 70 65 20 61 6e 67 6c  65 0d 0d 09 09 2d 20 44  |ope angle....- D|
00000260  69 73 74 61 6e 63 65 20  66 72 6f 6d 20 63 6f 6d  |istance from com|
00000270  6d 75 6e 69 63 61 74 69  6f 6e 73 0d 0d 0b 09 48  |munications....H|
00000280  6f 77 65 76 65 72 2c 1a  20 69 74 1a 20 77 61 73  |owever,. it. was|
00000290  1a 20 6e 6f 74 1a 20 70  6f 73 73 69 62 6c 65 1a  |. not. possible.|
000002a0  1a 20 74 6f 1a 1a 20 72  65 63 6f 72 64 1a 1a 20  |. to.. record.. |
000002b0  61 6c 6c 1a 20 74 68 65  73 65 0d 0b 66 61 63 74  |all. these..fact|
000002c0  6f 72 73 20 62 79 20 6a  75 73 74 20 77 61 6c 6b  |ors by just walk|
000002d0  69 6e 67 20 61 72 6f 75  6e 64 1a 20 43 68 69 70  |ing around. Chip|
000002e0  73 74 65 61 64 2e 1a 20  49 1a 20 68 61 64 1a 20  |stead.. I. had. |
000002f0  74 6f 1a 20 67 6f 1a 20  74 6f 1a 20 74 68 65 0d  |to. go. to. the.|
00000300  0b 6c 69 62 72 61 72 79  20 61 6e 64 20 6c 6f 6f  |.library and loo|
00000310  6b 20 61 74 20 61 20 67  65 6f 67 72 61 70 68 69  |k at a geographi|
00000320  63 61 6c 20 6d 61 70 20  6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 61  |cal map of the a|
00000330  72 65 61 20 74 6f 20 66  69 6e 64 20 74 68 65 20  |rea to find the |
00000340  73 6f 69 6c 0d 0b 74 79  70 65 73 1a 20 61 6e 64  |soil..types. and|
00000350  1a 20 74 68 65 1a 20 68  65 69 67 68 74 1a 20 20  |. the. height.  |
00000360  6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 6c  61 6e 64 20 28 66 72 6f  |of the land (fro|
00000370  6d 20 74 68 65 20 6d 61  70 20 63 6f 6e 74 6f 75  |m the map contou|
00000380  72 73 29 2e 20 54 68 69  73 0d 0b 69 6e 66 6f 6d  |rs). This..infom|
00000390  61 74 69 6f 6e 20 6d 75  73 74 20 74 68 65 6e 20  |ation must then |
000003a0  62 65 20 63 6f 75 6e 74  65 64 20 61 73 20 73 65  |be counted as se|
000003b0  63 6f 6e 64 61 72 79 20  64 61 74 61 2c 20 62 75  |condary data, bu|
000003c0  74 20 75 6e 66 6f 72 74  75 6e 61 74 6c 79 0d 0b  |t unfortunatly..|
000003d0  74 68 61 74 20 77 61 73  20 6e 65 63 65 73 73 61  |that was necessa|
000003e0  72 79 20 74 6f 20 67 61  74 68 65 72 20 69 74 2e  |ry to gather it.|
000003f0  0d 0d 0b 09 54 6f 1a 1a  20 67 61 74 68 65 72 1a  |....To.. gather.|
00000400  1a 20 74 68 65 1a 1a 20  64 61 74 61 1a 20 49 1a  |. the.. data. I.|
00000410  1a 20 64 69 76 69 64 65  64 1a 1a 20 74 68 65 1a  |. divided.. the.|
00000420  1a 20 70 61 72 69 73 68  1a 1a 20 69 6e 74 6f 0d  |. parish.. into.|
00000430  0b 73 65 63 74 69 6f 6e  73 2e 20 54 68 69 73 20  |.sections. This |
00000440  63 61 6e 20 62 65 20 73  65 65 6e 1a 20 63 6c 65  |can be seen. cle|
00000450  61 72 65 72 20 62 79 20  6c 6f 6f 6b 69 6e 67 20  |arer by looking |
00000460  61 74 20 74 68 65 20 73  6b 65 74 63 68 20 6d 61  |at the sketch ma|
00000470  70 20 6f 66 0d 0b 43 68  69 70 73 74 65 61 64 2e  |p of..Chipstead.|
00000480  1a 20 46 69 72 73 74 1a  20 49 1a 20 63 6f 76 65  |. First. I. cove|
00000490  72 65 64 1a 20 74 68 65  20 4e 6f 72 74 68 2d 77  |red. the North-w|
000004a0  65 73 74 20 63 6f 72 6e  65 72 2c 20 69 6e 63 6c  |est corner, incl|
000004b0  75 64 69 6e 67 20 74 68  65 0d 0b 73 74 61 74 69  |uding the..stati|
000004c0  6f 6e 2c 20 62 65 63 61  75 73 65 20 69 74 20 77  |on, because it w|
000004d0  61 73 20 6e 65 61 72 20  74 6f 20 6d 79 20 68 6f  |as near to my ho|
000004e0  75 73 65 2e 20 4e 65 78  74 20 49 20 63 6f 76 65  |use. Next I cove|
000004f0  72 65 64 20 65 76 65 72  79 74 68 69 6e 67 0d 0b  |red everything..|
00000500  45 61 73 74 20 6f 66 20  74 68 65 20 70 75 62 20  |East of the pub |
00000510  64 6f 77 6e 1a 20 74 6f  20 4e 6f 61 6b 20 46 61  |down. to Noak Fa|
00000520  72 6d 20 2d 20 6a 75 73  74 20 69 6e 73 69 64 65  |rm - just inside|
00000530  20 74 68 65 20 70 61 72  69 73 68 20 62 6f 72 64  | the parish bord|
00000540  65 72 2e 0d 0b 46 69 6e  61 6c 6c 79 20 49 20 63  |er...Finally I c|
00000550  6f 6c 6c 65 63 74 65 64  20 64 61 74 61 20 66 72  |ollected data fr|
00000560  6f 6d 20 74 68 65 20 53  6f 75 74 68 2d 77 65 73  |om the South-wes|
00000570  74 20 63 6f 72 6e 65 72  2c 20 6b 65 65 70 69 6e  |t corner, keepin|
00000580  67 20 74 6f 20 74 68 65  0d 0b 53 6f 75 74 68 20  |g to the..South |
00000590  6f 66 20 4f 75 74 77 6f  6f 64 20 4c 61 6e 65 2e  |of Outwood Lane.|
000005a0  0d 0d 0b 09 49 1a 20 66  6f 75 6e 64 1a 20 74 68  |....I. found. th|
000005b0  65 1a 20 65 61 73 69 65  73 74 1a 20 77 61 79 20  |e. easiest. way |
000005c0  74 6f 20 72 65 63 6f 72  64 20 61 6c 6c 20 74 68  |to record all th|
000005d0  65 20 6c 61 6e 64 20 75  73 65 73 20 61 6e 64 0d  |e land uses and.|
000005e0  0b 74 79 70 65 73 20 77  61 73 20 74 6f 20 77 61  |.types was to wa|
000005f0  6c 6b 20 61 6c 6f 6e 67  1a 20 74 68 65 20 72 6f  |lk along. the ro|
00000600  61 64 73 20 61 6e 64 20  77 72 69 74 65 20 64 6f  |ads and write do|
00000610  77 6e 20 74 68 65 20 64  61 74 61 20 66 6f 72 20  |wn the data for |
00000620  62 6f 74 68 0d 0b 73 69  64 65 73 2e 1a 20 54 68  |both..sides.. Th|
00000630  61 74 1a 20 77 61 79 1a  20 49 20 68 61 64 20 61  |at. way. I had a|
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00000650  65 72 1a 20 66 6f 72 20  1a 65 76 65 72 79 20 72  |er. for .every r|
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00000690  57 68 65 6e 20 74 68 65  72 65 20 77 61 73 20 61  |When there was a|
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000006b0  6f 70 65 6e 20 6c 61 6e  64 20 49 20 6a 75 73 74  |open land I just|
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000006f0  68 65 6e 0d 0b 49 20 72  65 74 75 72 6e 65 64 20  |hen..I returned |
00000700  68 6f 6d 65 2c 20 49 20  77 61 73 20 61 62 6c 65  |home, I was able|
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00000780  6f 6e 74 65 78 74 2e 0d  0b 20 20 20 20 20 20 20  |ontext...       |
00000790  20 20 0d 0b 09 4f 6e 63  65 1a 20 49 1a 20 68 61  |  ...Once. I. ha|
000007a0  64 20 67 61 74 68 65 72  65 64 20 61 6c 6c 20 74  |d gathered all t|
000007b0  68 69 73 20 64 61 74 61  20 2d 20 61 6e 64 20 74  |his data - and t|
000007c0  61 6b 65 6e 20 61 20 6e  75 6d 62 65 72 20 6f 66  |aken a number of|
000007d0  0d 0b 70 68 6f 74 6f 67  72 61 70 68 73 20 2d 20  |..photographs - |
000007e0  69 74 1a 20 77 61 73 1a  20 70 6f 73 73 69 62 6c  |it. was. possibl|
000007f0  65 20 74 6f 20 70 6c 61  6e 20 6f 75 74 20 74 68  |e to plan out th|
00000800  65 20 72 65 73 74 20 6f  66 20 74 68 65 20 70 72  |e rest of the pr|
00000810  6f 6a 65 63 74 0d 0b 62  79 20 64 65 63 69 64 69  |oject..by decidi|
00000820  6e 67 20 68 6f 77 20 49  20 77 6f 75 6c 64 20 75  |ng how I would u|
00000830  73 65 20 74 68 65 20 72  65 73 75 6c 74 73 20 74  |se the results t|
00000840  6f 20 65 78 70 6c 61 69  6e 20 6c 61 6e 64 20 75  |o explain land u|
00000850  73 65 2e 20 49 20 6d 61  64 65 0d 0b 61 20 6c 69  |se. I made..a li|
00000860  73 74 20 6f 66 20 74 68  65 20 77 61 79 73 1a 20  |st of the ways. |
00000870  49 1a 20 63 6f 75 6c 64  20 72 65 70 72 65 65 6e  |I. could repreen|
00000880  74 20 74 68 69 73 20 69  6e 66 6f 6d 61 74 69 6f  |t this infomatio|
00000890  6e 20 69 6e 20 61 6e 20  65 61 73 69 6c 79 2d 0d  |n in an easily-.|
000008a0  0b 75 6e 64 65 72 73 74  6f 6f 64 20 77 61 79 20  |.understood way |
000008b0  3a 0d 0d 0b 09 2d 20 42  61 72 20 63 68 61 72 74  |:....- Bar chart|
000008c0  73 20 20 20 20 20 20 20  20 20 09 09 2d 20 4d 61  |s         ..- Ma|
000008d0  70 73 0d 0d 0b 09 2d 20  43 68 6c 6f 72 6f 70 6c  |ps....- Chloropl|
000008e0  65 74 68 20 73 68 61 64  69 6e 67 09 09 2d 20 4f  |eth shading..- O|
000008f0  76 65 72 6c 61 79 20 6d  61 70 70 69 6e 67 0d 0d  |verlay mapping..|
00000900  0b 09 2d 20 50 68 6f 74  6f 67 72 61 70 68 73 20  |..- Photographs |
00000910  26 20 65 78 70 6c 61 6e  61 74 69 6f 6e 73 09 2d  |& explanations.-|
00000920  20 50 69 65 20 63 68 61  72 74 73 0d 0d 0b 09 2d  | Pie charts....-|
00000930  20 54 61 62 6c 65 73 20  6f 66 20 72 65 73 75 6c  | Tables of resul|
00000940  74 73 09 09 2d 20 50 72  6f 70 6f 74 69 6f 6e 61  |ts..- Propotiona|
00000950  6c 20 63 69 72 63 6c 65  73 0d                    |l circles.|
0000095a
VIEW/GEOGRAPHY/METHOD.m0
VIEW/GEOGRAPHY/METHOD.m1
VIEW/GEOGRAPHY/METHOD.m2
VIEW/GEOGRAPHY/METHOD.m4
VIEW/GEOGRAPHY/METHOD.m5