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!Ignotum/Formulae/Gase
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| Tape/disk: | Home » Archimedes archive » Archimedes World » AW-1996-07.adf » !Ignotum_Ignotum |
| Filename: | !Ignotum/Formulae/Gase |
| Read OK: | ✔ |
| File size: | 0359 bytes |
| Load address: | 0000 |
| Exec address: | 0000 |
File contents
# Physics > Gases
p1V1/T1=p2V2/T2
For any ideal gas where:
p1 and p2 are two different pressures
V1 and V2 are two different volumes
T1 and T2 are two different temperatures
(in Kelvin)
pV=nRT
Called the ideal gas equation, where:
p=pressure, V=volume
n=number of moles (1 mole=6�10^23 atoms)
R=molar gas constant=8.31 J/molK
T=temperature (K)
pV=Nm{c�}/3
Where:
p=pressure, V=volume
N=number molecules, m=mass of a molecule
{c�}=mean square speed of molecules (the
average of the square of the speeds)
p=d{c�}/3
Where:
p=pressure
d=density
{c�}=mean square speed of molecules (the
average of the square of the speeds)
KE=3RT/2
Where:
KE=mean kinetic energy of one mole of an
ideal gas
R=molar gas constant=8.31 J/molK
T=temperature (K)
00000000 23 20 50 68 79 73 69 63 73 20 3e 20 47 61 73 65 |# Physics > Gase|
00000010 73 0a 70 31 56 31 2f 54 31 3d 70 32 56 32 2f 54 |s.p1V1/T1=p2V2/T|
00000020 32 0a 46 6f 72 20 61 6e 79 20 69 64 65 61 6c 20 |2.For any ideal |
00000030 67 61 73 20 77 68 65 72 65 3a 0a 70 31 20 61 6e |gas where:.p1 an|
00000040 64 20 70 32 20 61 72 65 20 74 77 6f 20 64 69 66 |d p2 are two dif|
00000050 66 65 72 65 6e 74 20 70 72 65 73 73 75 72 65 73 |ferent pressures|
00000060 0a 56 31 20 61 6e 64 20 56 32 20 61 72 65 20 74 |.V1 and V2 are t|
00000070 77 6f 20 64 69 66 66 65 72 65 6e 74 20 76 6f 6c |wo different vol|
00000080 75 6d 65 73 0a 54 31 20 61 6e 64 20 54 32 20 61 |umes.T1 and T2 a|
00000090 72 65 20 74 77 6f 20 64 69 66 66 65 72 65 6e 74 |re two different|
000000a0 20 74 65 6d 70 65 72 61 74 75 72 65 73 0a 28 69 | temperatures.(i|
000000b0 6e 20 4b 65 6c 76 69 6e 29 0a 70 56 3d 6e 52 54 |n Kelvin).pV=nRT|
000000c0 0a 43 61 6c 6c 65 64 20 74 68 65 20 69 64 65 61 |.Called the idea|
000000d0 6c 20 67 61 73 20 65 71 75 61 74 69 6f 6e 2c 20 |l gas equation, |
000000e0 77 68 65 72 65 3a 0a 70 3d 70 72 65 73 73 75 72 |where:.p=pressur|
000000f0 65 2c 20 56 3d 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 0a 6e 3d 6e 75 |e, V=volume.n=nu|
00000100 6d 62 65 72 20 6f 66 20 6d 6f 6c 65 73 20 28 31 |mber of moles (1|
00000110 20 6d 6f 6c 65 3d 36 d7 31 30 5e 32 33 20 61 74 | mole=6.10^23 at|
00000120 6f 6d 73 29 0a 52 3d 6d 6f 6c 61 72 20 67 61 73 |oms).R=molar gas|
00000130 20 63 6f 6e 73 74 61 6e 74 3d 38 2e 33 31 20 4a | constant=8.31 J|
00000140 2f 6d 6f 6c 4b 0a 54 3d 74 65 6d 70 65 72 61 74 |/molK.T=temperat|
00000150 75 72 65 20 28 4b 29 0a 70 56 3d 4e 6d 7b 63 b2 |ure (K).pV=Nm{c.|
00000160 7d 2f 33 0a 57 68 65 72 65 3a 0a 70 3d 70 72 65 |}/3.Where:.p=pre|
00000170 73 73 75 72 65 2c 20 56 3d 76 6f 6c 75 6d 65 0a |ssure, V=volume.|
00000180 4e 3d 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 20 6d 6f 6c 65 63 75 6c |N=number molecul|
00000190 65 73 2c 20 6d 3d 6d 61 73 73 20 6f 66 20 61 20 |es, m=mass of a |
000001a0 6d 6f 6c 65 63 75 6c 65 0a 7b 63 b2 7d 3d 6d 65 |molecule.{c.}=me|
000001b0 61 6e 20 73 71 75 61 72 65 20 73 70 65 65 64 20 |an square speed |
000001c0 6f 66 20 6d 6f 6c 65 63 75 6c 65 73 20 28 74 68 |of molecules (th|
000001d0 65 0a 61 76 65 72 61 67 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 |e.average of the|
000001e0 20 73 71 75 61 72 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 73 | square of the s|
000001f0 70 65 65 64 73 29 0a 70 3d 64 7b 63 b2 7d 2f 33 |peeds).p=d{c.}/3|
00000200 0a 57 68 65 72 65 3a 0a 70 3d 70 72 65 73 73 75 |.Where:.p=pressu|
00000210 72 65 0a 64 3d 64 65 6e 73 69 74 79 0a 7b 63 b2 |re.d=density.{c.|
00000220 7d 3d 6d 65 61 6e 20 73 71 75 61 72 65 20 73 70 |}=mean square sp|
00000230 65 65 64 20 6f 66 20 6d 6f 6c 65 63 75 6c 65 73 |eed of molecules|
00000240 20 28 74 68 65 0a 61 76 65 72 61 67 65 20 6f 66 | (the.average of|
00000250 20 74 68 65 20 73 71 75 61 72 65 20 6f 66 20 74 | the square of t|
00000260 68 65 20 73 70 65 65 64 73 29 0a 4b 45 3d 33 52 |he speeds).KE=3R|
00000270 54 2f 32 0a 57 68 65 72 65 3a 0a 4b 45 3d 6d 65 |T/2.Where:.KE=me|
00000280 61 6e 20 6b 69 6e 65 74 69 63 20 65 6e 65 72 67 |an kinetic energ|
00000290 79 20 6f 66 20 6f 6e 65 20 6d 6f 6c 65 20 6f 66 |y of one mole of|
000002a0 20 61 6e 0a 69 64 65 61 6c 20 67 61 73 0a 52 3d | an.ideal gas.R=|
000002b0 6d 6f 6c 61 72 20 67 61 73 20 63 6f 6e 73 74 61 |molar gas consta|
000002c0 6e 74 3d 38 2e 33 31 20 4a 2f 6d 6f 6c 4b 0a 54 |nt=8.31 J/molK.T|
000002d0 3d 74 65 6d 70 65 72 61 74 75 72 65 20 28 4b 29 |=temperature (K)|
000002e0 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a |................|
*
00000350 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a 0a |.........|
00000359 
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